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A kind of non-quenched and tempered pre-hardened plastic mold steel plate and its preparation process
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A technology of plastic mold steel and preparation process, which is applied in the field of metal materials, can solve the problems of increasing the tendency of quenching cracking, difficulty in cost control, and low production efficiency, and achieve the effects of refining grains, saving production costs, and saving manufacturing costs
Active Publication Date: 2019-10-29
ANGANG STEEL CO LTD
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[0004] When the quenching and tempering process is used, the different cooling rates of different thickness sections of the steel plate lead to uneven hardness, and the temperature difference of the section during the quenching process produces internal stress, which increases the tendency of quenching cracking
In addition, processes such as die casting, forging, controlled rolling and controlled cooling, and off-line heat treatment all have disadvantages such as many production links, long cycle times, low production efficiency, and difficult cost control.
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[0029] Below by embodiment the present invention will be further described.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the component ratio of the technical solution, converter smelting, continuous casting, slab reheating, rolling, and tempering are carried out.
[0031] Rolling: The starting temperature of the slab is not less than 1100°C, fully descaled with high-pressure water during the rolling process, and the final rolling temperature is 890-930°C; the steel plate is air-cooled to 200-300°C after rolling;
[0032] Tempering: Put it into the furnace immediately after air cooling for tempering treatment, the tempering temperature is 550-580°C, the heating rate is 1.0-1.4min / mm, and the net holding time is 1.5-2.0min / mm.
[0033] The composition of the steel of the embodiment of the present invention is shown in Table 1. The main process parameters of the steel of the embodiment of the present invention are shown in Table 2. Table 3 shows the hardnes...
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Abstract
The invention provides a non-tempered and pre-hardened plastic die-steel steel plate and a preparing technology thereof. The steel plate comprises components including, by weight, 0.24%-0.36% of C, 0.18%-0.32% of Si, 1.2%-1.4% of Mn, smaller than or equal to 0.010% of P, smaller than or equal to 0.005% of S, 1.8%-2.1% of Cr, 0.20%-0.42% of Mo, 0.50%-0.80% of Ni and the balance Fe and inevitable impurities. The preparing technology comprises the steps that converter smelting, continuous casting, slab reheating, rolling and tempering are conducted, the slab initial rolling temperature is not lower than 1,100 DEG C, and the finish rolling temperature ranges from 890 DEG C to 930 DEG C; after steel plate rolling, air cooling is conducted to 200-300 DEG C; after air cooling, the steel plate immediately enters a furnace to be subjected to tempering treatment, the tempering temperature ranges from 550 DEG C to 580 DEG C, the temperature rise rate is 1.0-1.4 min / mm, and the complete heat preservation time is 1.5-2.0 min / mm. The section hardness of the steel plate produced through the preparing technology is uniform, the section hardness difference value is only 3 HRC, the ASSAB 718 hardness requirement is completely met, machining performance is good, and the non-tempered and pre-hardened plastic die-steel steel plate can be directly used for moulding machining.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of metal materials, and in particular relates to a plastic mold steel plate and a preparation process thereof. Background technique [0002] Injection molding provides an efficient and economical production method for mass production of plastic products with complex shapes, smooth surfaces and high dimensional accuracy requirements. In recent years, with the requirements of lightweight automobiles and the vigorous development of industries such as household appliances and electronic communication equipment , Injection molded parts are increasingly used in the automotive industry, home appliances, and communications manufacturing. Due to the long production cycle, large investment, high manufacturing precision and high cost of injection molds, the long-term production operation has made mold manufacturers focus on obtaining longer mold life, that is, "mold risk control". The so-called "mold risk" refers to the risk of...
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