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Network traffic collaborative offloading method and cooperative offloading controller

A network traffic and controller technology, applied in data exchange networks, digital transmission systems, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as transmission quality improvement, inability to guarantee service quality, and congestion, so as to reduce traffic transmission pressure and ensure user experience quality. , the effect of improving transmission efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-08
BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the improvement of transmission quality cannot be completed in a short period of time by only relying on the transformation of the network architecture
[0006] However, the multi-path transmission mechanism has the following defects: if the multi-path transmission mechanism is directly applied in a heterogeneous and asymmetric network environment, serious out-of-order and cache blocking phenomena will occur
However, caching of large amounts of data can lead to cache blocking, severely degrading application performance
[0007] For network traffic offloading techniques, which are currently still imperfect, in D2D offloading strategies, the probability of successfully retrieving desired content through opportunistic communication is rather small, resulting in very low offloading gain
At the same time, this solution cannot complete the selection of offloading links based on the real-time status of business traffic
In addition, the above solutions do not reasonably match the QoS (Quality of Service) requirements of network services and the service provision capabilities of optional offload links, so that the quality of service for offloading and the load balancing of the entire network cannot be guaranteed.

Method used

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  • Network traffic collaborative offloading method and cooperative offloading controller
  • Network traffic collaborative offloading method and cooperative offloading controller
  • Network traffic collaborative offloading method and cooperative offloading controller

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] Such as figure 1 As shown, Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for cooperative offloading of network traffic. The method includes that in the initialization phase, the subscribing node sends a service request data packet to the offloading controller. Specifically, the N communication nodes send a service request packet to the offload controller, and the content of the request packet includes the content they want to obtain, information about communicable nodes, and node network configuration information. Through the request packet, the subscribing node informs the unloading controller of the service content it wants to obtain, as well as user requirements and node status information.

[0055] In the cooperative stage, according to the cooperative offloading strategy, the offloading controller will select a group of offloading sources among the communication nodes of centralized requests. After receiving the service request information from the node,...

Embodiment 2

[0069] Such as figure 2 As shown, Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a network traffic cooperative offloading controller, which selects the best transmission path for the user according to the network status, social scene, user demand, etc., and offloads the data content to the best offloading source . While alleviating network congestion, the cooperative offloading method can effectively improve user experience quality. The overall framework of the offload controller is composed of three functional modules, including the state awareness module (network state awareness, user demand awareness, node state awareness, etc.), state storage module (state update and storage), offload decision module (state information analysis , transmission path selection, user request response, etc.).

[0070] After receiving the user data request, the status awareness module performs real-time awareness and status recording of the user and network. The state awareness module includ...

Embodiment 3

[0085] Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a method for unloading network traffic when a user node moves within a domain, such as Figure 6 As shown, when the communication node is in the intra-domain mobile scenario, and the node is always within the range of the same offloading controller during the communication process, the process method includes the following steps:

[0086] 1. The node wants to obtain a service resource, and sends a service request to the offload controller, such as Figure 6 Shown by the dotted line. The service request includes relevant information of the service resource (identification, delay requirement, bandwidth requirement, etc.), network information of the node (supportable wireless network resources, etc.) and neighbor nodes that can communicate.

[0087] 2. The state perception module in the offload controller senses information such as user needs, node communication relationships, and network status according to service requests ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a network traffic collaborative unloading method and a controller, and relates to the technical field of the computer network communication. The method comprises the following steps: sensing and recording user node state information in real time according to request data sent by a user node, and classifying and storing the user node state information; selecting one user nodeas an unloading source node according to the classified user node state information, and taking other user nodes except the unloading source node as a subscription node; sending the node informationof the unloading source node to all user nodes in a communication subset, wherein the unloading source node establishes connection with a server to receive network data traffic after confirming the own identity, and the unloading source node can sufficiently utilize the direction communication between the equipment to distribute the data. An unloading source is selected by adopting a collaborativeunloading source selection policy, the unloading source node can sufficiently utilize the direct communication between the equipment to distribute the data, the network resource is sufficiently utilized, the transmission efficiency is effectively improved, the traffic transmission pressure of a core network is lightened, and the user experience quality is guaranteed at the same time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical fields of computer network and communication, in particular to a network traffic cooperative unloading method and a cooperative unloading controller. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, modern wireless communication technology has undergone earth-shaking changes, gradually showing the following prominent features. [0003] The first feature is that the heterogeneity of the network is prominent, and a single network communication technology can no longer meet the personalized service needs of users. Therefore, heterogeneous networks have become a research hotspot in future technologies. The second feature is the huge amount of mobile data. The third feature is that the mobile terminal presents a multi-homing form. The multi-homing feature of the terminal device can realize the transformation of the user from the original single network communication to the multi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L12/801
CPCH04L47/10
Inventor 权伟冯博昊张宏科刘亚娜刘刚李光磊于成晓
Owner BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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