Preparation method of gelatin filled silk protein gelatin gel fiber membrane

A technology of gelatin gel fiber and fibroin, which is applied in fiber processing, textile and papermaking, physical processing, etc., can solve the problems of poor stability and usability, poor fiber-forming performance of gelatin fiber, etc. good glue effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-21
武汉智达纺织科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Fibers prepared from gelatin have good biocompatibility, film-forming properties and certain mechanical properties, and have good application prospects in the fields of biomedicine, textile materials and tissue functions, but the fiber-forming properties of gelatin fibers are poor , the fiber texture is brittle, easily soluble in hot water, and the stability and usability are poor, but by changing the composition of different amino acids in the gelatin source, or using the super hydrophilicity of gelatin and the high reactivity of the side chain group Physical and chemical cross-linking performed to improve the mechanical properties of gelatin fibers

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] (1) Add rabbit skin gelatin to an aqueous solution containing 0.1% glycerin to swell for 1 hour, heat and stir at 60° C. to dissolve completely to obtain a rabbit skin gelatin solution with a solid content of 5%, freeze the rabbit skin gelatin solution quickly, and then lyophilize it , to obtain the rabbit skin gelatin particle sponge.

[0026] (2) Under a nitrogen environment, acrylamide is used as a monomer, water is a solvent, potassium persulfate and sodium sulfite with a mass ratio of 2:1 are redox initiators, and the mass ratio of acrylamide to water is 6:95, Divide the amount of 0.1% of the redox initiator used in the total system into three equal parts, add the first redox initiator to the aqueous solution of acrylamide, polymerize at 25°C for 1 hour, add the second redox initiator Initiator, continue to react for 1.5h, add rabbit skin gelatin particle sponge and the third redox initiator, react again for 6h, add hydroquinone polymerization inhibitor dropwise, o...

Embodiment 2

[0030] (1) Add rabbit skin gelatin to an aqueous solution containing 5% glycerin to swell for 2 hours, heat and stir at 60° C. to dissolve completely to obtain a rabbit skin gelatin solution with a solid content of 20%, freeze the rabbit skin gelatin solution quickly, and then lyophilize it , to obtain the rabbit skin gelatin particle sponge.

[0031] (2) Under a nitrogen environment, acrylamide is used as a monomer, water is used as a solvent, and potassium persulfate and sodium sulfite with a mass ratio of 2:1 are used as redox initiators. According to the mass ratio of acrylamide to water, it is 8.5:95- 100. Divide the redox initiator with an amount of 1% of the total system mass into three equal parts, add the first part of the redox initiator to the aqueous solution of acrylamide, perform low-temperature polymerization at 35°C for 2 hours, and add the second part Redox initiator, continue to react for 2h, add rabbit skin gelatin particle sponge and the third redox initiator...

Embodiment 3

[0035] (1) Add rabbit skin gelatin to an aqueous solution containing 2% glycerin to swell for 1.5h, heat and stir at 60°C to completely dissolve to obtain a rabbit skin gelatin solution with a solid content of 10%, freeze the rabbit skin gelatin solution quickly, and then lyophilize Process to obtain rabbit skin gelatin particle sponge.

[0036] (2) Under a nitrogen environment, acrylamide is used as a monomer, water is a solvent, potassium persulfate and sodium sulfite with a mass ratio of 2:1 are redox initiators, and the mass ratio of acrylamide to water is 7:98, Divide the 0.5% redox initiator used in the total system mass into three equal parts, add the first redox initiator to the aqueous solution of acrylamide, perform low-temperature polymerization at 30°C for 1.5 hours, add the second redox initiator Reduce the initiator, continue to react for 2 hours, add rabbit skin gelatin particle sponge and the third redox initiator, react for 7 hours again, add hydroquinone inhi...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a gelatin filled silk protein gelatin gel fiber membrane. The preparation method comprises the following steps: under a nitrogen gas environment, takingacrylamide as a monomer and water as a solvent, and taking potassium persulfate and sodium sulfite as an oxidization reduction initiator; dividing the oxidization reduction initiator into three equalparts; adding the first part of the initiator into a water solution of the acrylamide; firstly, carrying out low-temperature polymerization reaction; adding the second part of the initiator and continually reacting; adding rabbit skin gelatin particle sponge and the third part of the initiator; reacting again; dropwise adding hydroquinone to obtain a polyacrylamide modified gelatin solution; dissolving a silk protein nano-fiber membrane into a formic acid solution; adding the rabbit skin gelatin particle sponge and uniformly mixing to obtain a spinning solution; carrying out electrostatic spinning to obtain the silk protein gelatin gel nanofiber membrane; immersing the silk protein gelatin gel nanofiber membrane into the polyacrylamide modified gelatin solution; dropwise adding glutaraldehyde and carrying out microwave oscillation treatment; taking out the fiber membrane and drying to obtain the gelatin filled silk protein gelatin gel fiber membrane.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a gelatin-filled silk protein gelatin gel fiber membrane. Background technique [0002] Gelatin is a natural polymer compound produced after the collagen of connective tissues such as animal skin, bone, sarcolemma, and tendon undergoes gentle and irreversible fracture. It is a thermoreversible mixture. During the transformation of collagen fibers, the triple helical structure After the three α-peptide chains are basically loosened, they form hydrogen bonds, irregularly folded α-peptide chains, γ-chains or β-chains, and gradually form the secondary structure or tertiary structure of gelatin molecules, and the imino acids contained in gelatin promote gelatin Peptide chains aggregate and cross-link in aqueous solution to form a three-dimensional ordered triple-helix network structure, and due to the structure and composition of the pyrro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M10/10D06M10/08C08F120/56
CPCC08F120/56D06M10/08D06M10/10
Inventor 陈东进
Owner 武汉智达纺织科技有限公司
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