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Methane production and storage integrated anaerobic digestion device and anaerobic digestion method thereof

An anaerobic digestion and gas storage technology, which is applied in biochemical cleaning devices, biochemical equipment and methods, enzymology/microbiology devices, etc., can solve the problems of membrane gas cabinet cracking, hidden safety hazards, and high construction costs, so as to avoid Potential safety hazards and the effect of reducing the cost of construction

Pending Publication Date: 2018-09-28
BIOGAS SCI RES INST MIN OF AGRI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Biogas engineering is a systematic project involving multiple operating units. Its core devices are mainly anaerobic digestion tanks and gas storage tanks, of which gas storage tanks are divided into wet gas storage tanks and dry membrane gas storage tanks. In biogas engineering Some anaerobic digestion tanks and gas storage tanks are two independent devices. The advantage is that they are easy to overhaul and will not affect each other. The disadvantage is that two independent devices require two foundations and tank tops, and the construction cost is relatively high; some The anaerobic digestion tank and the gas storage tank are an integrated device. The gas storage tank adopts a dry membrane gas storage tank. The advantage is that only one foundation and membrane tank roof are required, and the construction cost is low. The disadvantage is that an additional explosion-proof fan is required to maintain a constant pressure. , Dry-type membrane gas cabinets are prone to aging and cracking due to the influence of ultraviolet rays, and are not easy to maintain, etc.
Through research and literature review, it was found that the membrane gas cabinets in the integrated anaerobic digestion unit cracked or even collapsed to varying degrees, posing a great safety hazard and causing the biogas project to fail to operate normally

Method used

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  • Methane production and storage integrated anaerobic digestion device and anaerobic digestion method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0026] An integrated anaerobic digestion device for gas production and storage, comprising a fermenter 1, the fermenter 1 is provided with a feed pipe 4, a discharge pipe 6 and a biogas pipe 5, and the upper part of the fermenter 1 is provided with a water-sealed pool 2, The top of the water-sealed pool 2 is provided with an overflow pipe 7 for adjusting the water level of the water-sealed pool 2, and the top of the fermenter 1 is provided with a gas cabinet bell 3 that floats up and down in the water-sealed pool according to the biogas storage capacity, and the gas cabinet bell 3 is connected to the water-sealed pool. The water-sealed tank 2 cooperates with the sealed fermenter 1, the gas inlet end of the biogas pipe 5 is located inside the gas cabinet bell 3, and the gas outlet is located outside the fermenter 1.

[0027] The top of the fermenter 1 is uniformly provided with multiple sets of upper guide rails, and the outer wall of the gas cabinet bell 3 is provided with mult...

Embodiment 2

[0041] This embodiment further illustrates the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0042] As shown in the figure, an anaerobic digestion device integrated with gas production and storage includes a fermentation tank 1, a water seal tank 2, a gas cabinet bell 3, a feed pipe 4, a discharge pipe 6, a biogas pipe 5, a water seal Pool overflow pipe 7 etc. The organic wastewater enters the fermenter 1 through the feed pipe 4, and produces biogas through anaerobic digestion. The biogas is stored in the gas cabinet bell 3, and a water-sealed pool is set between the gas cabinet bell 3 and the fermentation tank 1, and the gas cabinet bell 3 It can float up and down in the water-sealed pond, the biogas pressure is greater than 3000-5000Pa (gauge pressure), the biogas slurry produced after fermentation is automatically discharged from the discharge pipe 6, and the biogas is transported to the relevant utilization equipment through the biogas pipeline to achi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a methane production and storage integrated anaerobic digestion device and an anaerobic digestion method thereof. The methane production and storage integrated anaerobic digestion device comprises a fermentation tank. A feed pipe, a discharge pipe and a methane pipe are arranged on the fermentation tank. A water seal tank is arranged on the upper portion of the fermentationtank. An overflow pipe for adjusting the water level of the water seal tank is arranged at the top of the water seal tank. A gasometer bell jar flowing up and down in the water seal tank according tothe methane storage volume is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank, and cooperates with the water seal tank to seal the fermentation tank. The methane inlet end of the methane pipe is locatedin the gasometer bell jar, and the methane outlet end is located outside the fermentation tank. The methane production and storage integrated anaerobic digestion device has a function of producing methane and storing the methane under constant pressure at the same time, and production cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an anaerobic digestion device integrated with gas production and storage and an anaerobic digestion method thereof, which belong to the field of waste water treatment of environmental engineering and are mainly used for waste water treatment. Background technique [0002] For high-concentration organic wastewater, such as breeding wastewater, alcohol wastewater, pharmaceutical wastewater, food processing wastewater, slaughter wastewater, beer wastewater, etc., through the establishment of large and medium-sized biogas projects, biogas fermentation technology is used for anaerobic digestion treatment to remove most of the organic pollution material while recovering energy—biogas. [0003] Biogas engineering is a systematic project involving multiple operating units. Its core devices are mainly anaerobic digestion tanks and gas storage tanks, of which gas storage tanks are divided into wet gas storage tanks and dry membrane gas s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12M1/107C12M1/36C12M1/00C12P5/02
CPCC12M21/04C12M23/36C12M41/40C12M41/44C12P5/023Y02E50/30
Inventor 蒲小东王智勇邓良伟刘刈宋立
Owner BIOGAS SCI RES INST MIN OF AGRI
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