Preparation method of extrahigh-pressure sterilizing hippophae rhamnoides fruit primary pulp oral liquid

An ultra-high pressure sterilization, oral liquid technology, applied in ultra-high pressure food processing, food ingredients as taste improver, food homogenization and other directions, can solve the destruction of sea buckthorn heat-sensitive active ingredients, reduce food green safety, reduce food nutritional value and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving nutritional value and green safety, enriching the taste level, and ensuring chemical safety.

Pending Publication Date: 2018-11-13
GANSU AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are several domestic enterprises producing seabuckthorn puree and oral liquid, which adopt high-temperature heat sterilization in the production process, but this production method has the following disadvantages: (1) In addition to the original sour and astringent taste, the heat-sterilized seabuckthorn puree also adds " "killed" smell, that is, during the heating process, more aldehydes and ketones are generated due to chemical reactions, making the smell worse, which requires a large amount of artificial sweeteners, stabilizers, thickeners, etc. Chemical additives are used as correcting agents to correct, and the use of a large number of flavoring agents reduces the green safety of food; (2) The color and luster of seabuckthorn puree is seriously browned, and it is necessary to add sunset yellow pigment to adjust the color, which not only increases the workload but also Reduce the green safety of food; (3) High temperature sterilization seriously damages the heat-sensitive active ingredients of seabuckthorn. Taking the polyphenols (calculated as gallic acid) of seabuckthorn berries as a reference, the polyphenol retention rate is only about 38%, which reduces the nutritional value of food

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] Embodiment 1 A kind of preparation method of ultra-high pressure sterilized seabuckthorn protoplasm oral liquid, comprising:

[0044] (1) Preparation and sterilization of seabuckthorn puree: pretreatment of harvested seabuckthorn berries, followed by juice extraction, filtration, deoiling, homogenization, and ultra-high pressure sterilization.

[0045] Specifically, when the ambient temperature is lower than 0°C, the seabuckthorn berries are frozen on the branches, and the branches with fruits are cut off with pruning shears; the seabuckthorn berries harvested in step (1) include: Store the seabuckthorn berries in a freezer at -8~-10°C, and then vibrate with a linear vibrating screen for threshing, rewarming and softening; the storage time should not exceed 48 hours, and the temperature of the rewarming and softening trough should not exceed 5°C.

[0046] Here, the temperature of the seabuckthorn berry jelly warehouse is set at -8~-10°C because of the following two reas...

Embodiment 2

[0062] Example 2 A method for preparing an ultrahigh-pressure sterilized seabuckthorn protoplasm oral liquid, as a preference, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0063] (1) On November 5, 2016, at the seabuckthorn planting base in Shandan County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province, China, the ambient temperature was -4°C, and the harvested frozen fruit of seabuckthorn was 150kg. It was stored in a freezer at -10°C for 6 hours before production began.

[0064] (2) The above seabuckthorn frozen fruit enters the vibrating sieve for threshing. The aperture of the uppermost screen is 10mm; the aperture of the second screen is 6mm; the working environment temperature is 6°C.

[0065] (3) Seabuckthorn fruits are rewarmed and softened for 15 minutes, and the temperature of the trough is 5°C.

[0066] (4) The softened seabuckthorn fruit enters the screw juicer with a 100-mesh sieve and a juice yield of 60%. After the juice is squeezed, it passes through a 200-mesh double filter f...

Embodiment 3

[0076] Embodiment 3 A preparation method of ultra-high pressure sterilized seabuckthorn protoplasm oral liquid, as a preference, it specifically includes the following steps:

[0077] (1) On November 10, 2017, at the seabuckthorn planting base in Huachi County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province, China, the ambient temperature was -1°C, and the harvested frozen fruit of seabuckthorn was 200kg. It was stored in a freezer at -8°C for 10 hours before production began.

[0078](2) The above seabuckthorn frozen fruit enters the vibrating sieve for threshing. The aperture of the uppermost screen is 10mm; the aperture of the second screen is 6mm; the working environment temperature is 10°C.

[0079] (3) Seabuckthorn fruits are rewarmed and softened for 8 minutes, and the temperature of the trough is 5°C.

[0080] (4) The softened seabuckthorn fruit enters the screw juicer with a 100-mesh sieve and a juice yield of 57%. After the juice is squeezed, it passes through a 200-mesh double filt...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of extrahigh-pressure sterilizing hippophae rhamnoides fruit primary pulp oral liquid. The preparation method comprises the following steps of (1) preparing hippophae rhamnoides fruit primary pulp and performing sterilization: pretreating gathered hippophae rhamnoides fruit berries, sequentially performing squeezing to obtain juice, performing filtration, performing deoiling, performing homogenizing, and performing extrahigh-pressure sterilization; (2) performing primary blending of oral liquid: diluting the hippophae rhamnoides fruit primary pulp,performing centrifuging to remove large-granule sediment, adding a sweetening agent to the hippophae rhamnoides fruit pulp in a specific proportion, and adjusting the pH value of the hippophae rhamnoides fruit pulp; (3) performing secondary blending of the oral liquid: adding concentrated apple juice to the oral liquid after primary blending in a specific proportion; and (4) preparing finished products: performing stability adjustment on the oral liquid after secondary blending, performing homogenizing, performing extrahigh-pressure sterilization, and performing subpackaging. According to thepreparation method disclosed by the invention, an extrahigh-pressure sterilization technique is adopted, so that the polyphenol retention rate in the obtained product is twice or above than that of aconventional product, the color of the obtained product is closer to that of hippophae rhamnoides fruit original fruits, the mouth feel of the obtained product is fresh, the stability of the obtainedproduct is uniform, and higher demands of modern consumers for food safety and nutrient health-care functions can be met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of preparation of seabuckthorn puree oral liquid, in particular to a preparation method of ultra-high pressure sterilized sea buckthorn puree oral liquid. Background technique [0002] Research at home and abroad shows that seabuckthorn berries contain a variety of biologically active substances, rich in vitamin C, vitamin E, carotenoids, various essential amino acids, unsaturated fatty acids and flavonoids, phospholipids and sterols. Among them, the content of vitamin C is higher than that in any kind of fruits commonly eaten by humans at present, and the content of vitamin E, vitamin β2 and carotenoids is also much higher than that of similar plants. Seabuckthorn also contains 12 kinds of trace elements necessary for the human body, among which calcium, iron, zinc, potassium and selenium are relatively high in content. Unsaturated fatty acids in seabuckthorn seeds are as high as 80%, and contain 8 kinds of essentia...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L2/02A23L2/70A23L2/60A23L2/52
CPCA23L2/02A23L2/52A23L2/60A23L2/70A23V2002/00A23V2200/16A23V2200/14A23V2250/262A23V2250/2482A23V2300/46A23V2300/26
Inventor 盛文军冯丽丹张波蒋玉梅毕阳韩舜愈李敏
Owner GANSU AGRI UNIV
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