Stock garbage in-situ resourceful treatment method and stock garbage in-situ resourceful treatment system

A technology of a treatment system and a treatment method, which is applied in the field of in-situ resource treatment of stock waste, can solve the problems of less consideration of leachate and odorous gas, imperfect resource utilization effect, and increased load of receiving field, etc., so as to improve the screening efficiency. and resource reuse efficiency, achieve high resource utilization, and achieve the effect of reduction

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-13
BEIJING UNIV OF CIVIL ENG & ARCHITECTURE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the conventional technologies for domestic waste management include in-situ closure treatment, off-site transfer treatment and off-site screening treatment technology, etc. These three conventional technologies have the following problems: 1. In-situ closure treatment has a short construction period and is effective Fast, low investment and operating costs, simple operation, and the land resources can be reused after the closure treatment, but if the geological conditions of the site are complicated and the groundwater is rich, the in-situ closure treatment will cause the leachate to be in an uncontrollable state, and it is possible Pollution to groundwater; 2. Off-site transfer treatment can completely solve the pollution problem of simple landfills, and the original site can be redeveloped and utilized, but the cost of garbage transfer is high, and the process of garbage transportation may cause secondary pollution. Pollution; 3. Although the off-site screening treatment technology can better realize the recycling and reduction of waste, there are local collapses or settlements in the landfill, high transfer costs, secondary pollution caused by the transfer process, and increased load on the receiving site and other shortcomings
However, although the current existing waste disposal technology can realize the recycling and harmlessness of waste to a certain extent, the effect of resource utilization is not perfect, and it only focuses on the sorting and recycling of stock waste. The leachate and malodorous gas generated are less considered, and there is a certain degree of secondary pollution

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0050] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0051] At this stage, conventional stock garbage pretreatment and screening technologies, including crushing, winnowing, magnetic separation, and flotation, mainly process stock garbage through mechanical crushing, mechanical shearing, wind force, and magnetic force. However, relying on a single technology has low efficiency and a low degree of resource utilization, and it is difficult to truly realize the reduction, harmlessness and resource utilization of sto...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a stock garbage in-situ resourceful treatment method and a stock garbage in-situ resourceful treatment system. The system comprises a garbage temporary storage area, a plate feeder, a first breaking device, a drum screen, an air separation device, a second breaking device, a first magnetic separation device, a tension and relaxation screen, an aerobic biological drying reactor, an organic fertilizer compressing and packing device, a second magnetic separation device, a liquid type drum screen, a dewatering device, a percolating liquid treatment system and a deodorization system; garbage in the garbage temporary storage area is transported to the plate feeder; the plate feeder is sequentially connected with the first breaking device and the drum screen; a first outlet of the drum screen is connected with the air separation device; a first outlet of the air separation device is connected with the second breaking device; a second outlet of the air separation deviceis sequentially connected with the second magnetic separation device, the liquid type drum screen and the dewatering device; an outlet of the dewatering device is connected with a first inlet of theaerobic biological drying reactor; a second outlet of the drum screen is connected with the first magnetic separation device and the tension and relaxation screen; an outlet of the tension and relaxation screen is connected with a second inlet of the aerobic biological drying reactor; an outlet of the aerobic biological drying reactor is connected with the organic fertilizer compressing and packing device; the aerobic biological drying reactor is further connected with the percolating liquid treatment system and the deodorization system; and the garbage temporary storage area is further connected with the percolating liquid treatment system. Production of secondary pollution can be completely prevented, and highly-resourceful utilization of the stock garbage can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stock garbage processing, and more specifically relates to a method and system for in-situ resource processing of stock garbage. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's economy and society and the continuous expansion of urbanization scale, the amount of municipal solid waste is increasing day by day. As one of the most widely used garbage disposal methods, landfill has been widely used in our country. In the next few years, more and more landfills will gradually enter the closure stage. Environmental pollution and land occupation caused by landfills and their stock of waste have hindered the green and healthy development of cities, and have aroused people's increasingly close attention, and the disposal of stock waste is imminent. [0003] At present, the conventional technologies for domestic waste management include in-situ closure treatment, off-site transfer treat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09B3/00B01D53/84B01D53/75C02F9/14C02F103/06
CPCB01D53/007B01D53/02B01D53/14B01D53/32B01D53/84B09B3/00C02F1/281C02F1/441C02F1/442C02F1/444C02F3/302C02F9/00C02F2103/06C02F2301/08Y02A50/20
Inventor 刘建伟田洪钰高柳堂徐嵩陈雪威
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CIVIL ENG & ARCHITECTURE
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