Novel preparation method of dried washing-free instant Chinese wolfberry

A new method, wolfberry technology, is applied in food preservation, food science, and fruit and vegetable preservation. It can solve problems such as uneven wrinkles, uneven water content, and easy sugar overflow, so as to ensure hygienic conditions and improve drying efficiency. , The effect of shortening the dehydration time

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-16
宁夏北方天成生物科技有限公司
View PDF4 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For many years, the traditional method of drying wolfberry is to dry it in the natural environment. Natural drying takes a long time (6-10 days), and it is easy to be polluted by dust. In addition, the color of natural dried wolfberry becomes darker. 1. The meat becomes hard and wrinkled unevenly, and the moisture content is different. It is easy to agglomerate for a long time storage, which has a great risk, which seriously affects the quality of wolfberry, and it cannot be eaten directly as instant wolfberry.
At present, some of them are processed and dried through the thermal system. Although the efficiency and quality of thermal drying are much improved compared with natural drying, the wolfberry needs to be turned during the thermal drying process, which may easily cause the skin of the wolfberry to break, and the fresh fruit of the thermal drying wolfberry. The sugar content in the fruit is easy to overflow, causing the fruit particles to stick together and affecting the quality
The above two methods cannot guarantee the quality of wolfberry, and it needs to be reprocessed during the instant eating process.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] Soak the picked fresh wolfberry in 1% sodium carbonate solution for 3 minutes, remove it, rinse it with clean water, dry the surface water in the air, put the wolfberry into a microwave drying box, and the microwave drying box is equipped with an air inlet and a An air outlet, and connected to an adjustable speed suction pump, so that the microwave drying oven has a certain negative pressure during the drying process, and adjusts the indoor temperature and discharges moisture through the amount of air entering and exiting. Microwave irradiation drying at 35°C for 30 minutes, microwave irradiation drying at 45°C for 30 minutes, and then microwave irradiation drying at 60°C for 10 minutes to remove 57%, 32%, and 8% of water respectively to obtain dried wolfberry with a water content of 8%. , after natural cooling for 2 hours, the dry wolfberry with a water content of 10% is finally obtained, which can be packaged.

Embodiment 2

[0013] Soak the picked fresh wolfberry in 2% sodium carbonate solution for 2 minutes, remove it, rinse it with water, dry it in the air and drain the surface moisture, then put the wolfberry into a microwave drying box. The microwave drying box is equipped with an air inlet and An air outlet, and connected to an adjustable speed suction pump, so that the microwave drying oven has a certain negative pressure during the drying process, and adjusts the indoor temperature and discharges moisture through the amount of air entering and exiting. Microwave irradiation drying at 35°C for 40 minutes, microwave irradiation drying at 45°C for 20 minutes, and then microwave irradiation drying at 60°C for 15 minutes to remove 55%, 29%, and 10% of water respectively to obtain dried wolfberry with a water content of 6%. , after 2 hours of natural cooling, the dried wolfberry with a water content of 8% is finally obtained, which can be packaged.

Embodiment 3

[0015] Soak the picked fresh wolfberry in 3% sodium carbonate solution for 1 minute, take it out, rinse it with clean water, dry it in the air and drain the surface moisture, then put the wolfberry into a microwave drying box. The microwave drying box is equipped with an air inlet and An air outlet, and connected to an adjustable speed suction pump, so that the microwave drying oven has a certain negative pressure during the drying process, and adjusts the indoor temperature and discharges moisture through the amount of air entering and exiting. Microwave irradiation drying at 35°C for 35 minutes, microwave irradiation drying at 45°C for 30 minutes, and then microwave irradiation drying at 60°C for 10 minutes to remove 57%, 31%, and 10% of water, respectively, to obtain dried wolfberry with a water content of 6%. , after natural cooling for 2 hours, the dry wolfberry with a water content of 7% is finally obtained, which can be packaged.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel preparation method of dried washing-free instant Chinese wolfberry. The novel preparation method comprises the following steps of breaking the wax of the picked fresh Chinese wolfberry by 1 to 3% sodium carbonate, flushing by clean water, putting into a microwave drying box, sequentially radiating by microwaves at the temperatures of 35 DEG C, 45 DEG C and 60 DEG Cunder the negative pressure condition, and dewatering until the water content of the Chinese wolfberry is smaller than or equal to 8%; naturally cooling to the normal temperature, and packaging. The novel preparation method has the advantages that the Chinese wolfberry is dried by the microwaves in a temperature gradient of 35 DEG C, 45 DEG C and 60 DEG C, most of water is removed under the low temperature condition, and then the temperature is gradually increased to further dewater, so that the dewatering time is greatly shortened; under the microwave function, the temperatures at the surfaceand interior of the Chinese wolfberry are constant, the drying is uniform, the appearance is uniform, and the easiness in caking is avoided; the drying efficiency is greatly improved, the sanitationcondition of the product is guaranteed, and the quality of the product is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural product processing, and in particular relates to a method for drying fresh wolfberry. Background technique [0002] Dried wolfberry is one of the main and important measures for long-term storage of wolfberry. For many years, the traditional method of drying wolfberry is to dry it in the natural environment. Natural drying takes a long time (6-10 days), and it is easy to be polluted by dust. In addition, the color of natural dried wolfberry becomes darker. 1. The meat becomes hard and wrinkled unevenly, and the moisture content is different. It is easy to agglomerate for a long time storage, which has a great risk, seriously affecting the quality of wolfberry, and it cannot be eaten directly as instant wolfberry. At present, some of them are processed and dried through the thermal system. Although the efficiency and quality of thermal drying are much improved compared with natural drying, the wolfberr...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L33/10A23L5/30A23B7/022
CPCA23B7/022A23L5/34A23L33/10
Inventor 冶爱军郭宝芹
Owner 宁夏北方天成生物科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products