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A kind of polydopamine-ionic liquid composite membrane and preparation method thereof

A technology of polydopamine and ionic liquid, applied in chemical instruments and methods, membranes, membrane technology, etc., can solve problems such as uneven coating, achieve increased uniform dispersion, excellent dye separation performance, and good hydrophilic anti-pollution performance Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-27
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, some studies have found that polydopamine has uneven coating during the coating process, and the larger cations in the ionic liquid have good dispersion of polydopamine.

Method used

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  • A kind of polydopamine-ionic liquid composite membrane and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of polydopamine-ionic liquid composite membrane and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of polydopamine-ionic liquid composite membrane and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] 1) Preparation of polydopamine ionic liquid blend solution: put dopamine hydrochloride and ionic liquid (1-hydroxyethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate) into 10 mM Tris solution, and set the volume to 200 mL, to obtain a mixed solution, the initial concentration of dopamine hydrochloride relative to the mixed solution was 2 mg / L, the initial concentration of the ionic liquid relative to the mixed solution was 2 mg / L, and stirred at room temperature for 24 h to obtain a homogeneous polydopamine ionic liquid co- Mix the solution and set aside.

[0027] 2) Preparation of a polydopamine-ionic liquid composite membrane: a commercial polyvinylidene fluoride microfiltration membrane was immersed in a polydopamine ionic liquid blend solution, stirred at room temperature for 24 h, washed with water, and dried in a vacuum oven at 30°C to obtain Polydopamine-ionic liquid composite membrane.

[0028] The scanning electron microscope image of its surface is shown in figure 1...

Embodiment 2

[0031] 1) Preparation of polydopamine ionic liquid blend solution: put dopamine hydrochloride and ionic liquid (1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride salt) into 10 mM Tris solution, and set the volume to 200 mL to obtain a mixed solution , the initial concentration of dopamine hydrochloride relative to the mixed solution was 4 mg / L, the initial concentration of the ionic liquid relative to the mixed solution was 2 mg / L, and stirred at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain a uniform polydopamine ionic liquid blend solution, which was placed for use.

[0032] 2) Preparation of a polydopamine-ionic liquid composite membrane: a commercial polyvinylidene fluoride microfiltration membrane was immersed in a polydopamine ionic liquid blend solution, stirred at room temperature for 24 h, washed with water, and dried in a vacuum oven at 30°C to obtain Polydopamine-ionic liquid composite membrane.

[0033] The scanning electron microscope image of its surface is shown in figure 2 .

...

Embodiment 3

[0036] 1) Preparation of polydopamine ionic liquid blend solution: put dopamine hydrochloride and ionic liquid (1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride salt) into 10 mM Tris solution, and set the volume to 200 mL to obtain a mixed solution , the initial concentration of dopamine hydrochloride relative to the mixed solution was 6 mg / L, the initial concentration of the ionic liquid relative to the mixed solution was 2 mg / L, and stirred at room temperature for 24 h to obtain a uniform polydopamine ionic liquid blended solution, which was stored for later use. .

[0037] 2) Preparation of a polydopamine-ionic liquid composite membrane: a commercial polyvinylidene fluoride microfiltration membrane was immersed in a polydopamine ionic liquid blend solution, stirred at room temperature for 24 h, washed with water, and dried in a vacuum oven at 30°C to obtain Polydopamine-ionic liquid composite membrane.

[0038] The scanning electron microscope image of its surface is shown in image ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a polydopamine-ionic liquid composite membrane, which belongs to the field of polymer modification. The invention discloses a polydopamine-ionic liquid composite membrane and a preparation method thereof. Firstly, a polydopamine ionic liquid blend solution is prepared, and then the polyvinylidene fluoride membrane is immersed in the mixed solution solution, and a uniform layer of polydopamine is compounded on the surface of the membrane. - ionic liquid layer, obtain a kind of polydopamine-ionic liquid composite film. The material of the invention is green and environment-friendly, has a simple process, is easy to operate, has low requirements on equipment, and is easy to implement industrially. The prepared polydopamine-ionic liquid composite membrane has good hydrophilicity and dye adsorption and separation performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a preparation method of a polydopamine-ionic liquid composite membrane, which belongs to the field of polymer modification. Background technique [0002] There are many methods for hydrophilic and functional modification of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes, and surface composite modification is one of the most important methods. At present, surface composite modification is mainly divided into two categories: one is to modify the surface by coating, and the other is to modify the surface by grafting. Compared with surface grafting modification, surface coating modification is simple to operate, no special equipment is required, and the application trend is obvious. However, there are also problems such as fewer types of coating modifiers. At present, the surface-coated composite membrane has been paid more and more attention because of the introduction of hydrophilic modified substances on the surface, which improves t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D69/12B01D69/02B01D71/34B01D67/00C08G73/06
CPCB01D67/0093B01D69/02B01D69/125B01D71/34B01D2325/36C08G73/0672
Inventor 李建华张德彬郑徽张博鑫倪惺惺张其清
Owner FUZHOU UNIV