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Preparation method of substrate for organic grape planting

A grape and substrate technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of substrates for organic grape planting, can solve problems such as unfavorable grape growth, and achieve the effects of low production cost, simplicity and convenience, and easy availability of raw materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-23
界首市天柱农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The planting substrate plays a key role in the cultivation of grapes. At present, the planting bases of grapes are generally mountainous areas, and the soil in mountainous areas is poor, which is not conducive to the growth of grapes. Fertilization can only be applied later to promote the rapid growth of grapes.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0017] The invention provides a kind of preparation method of substrate for organic grape planting, comprising the following steps:

[0018] (1) Shovel up the root grass and turn it over so that the soil faces upwards to dry, then stack it and fire it on fire. During the firing process, it should be stirred continuously so that the grass grass is completely burned, and then it is broken to obtain Ash soil;

[0019] (2) Crush the plant straw until the particle size is less than 1cm, then add microbial fermentation bacteria, and compost;

[0020] (3) Using clay, kaolin and diatomaceous earth as base materials, add thickener, starch and magnetized water, ultrasonically disperse, knead into a cake shape, put it in an oven for calcination at 700-800°C, then crush and pass 4-10 mesh sieve to obtain the adsorption carrier;

[0021] (4) Disperse the ash soil and inorganic mineral salts into water, then add the adsorption carrier, after ultrasonic dispersion, add the composted plant ...

Embodiment 1

[0042] A preparation method for organic grape planting matrix, comprising the following steps:

[0043](1) Shovel up the root grass and turn it over to make the soil face up to dry. After the grass is dried until the moisture content is lower than 8%, it is stacked and fired. During the firing process, it should be continuously stirred to make it Bagengrass is completely burned and then crushed to obtain ash soil;

[0044] (2) Crush the rice straw to a particle size of less than 1 cm, then add Bacillus subtilis, compost for 7 days, and turn the pile every 12 hours;

[0045] (3) Using clay, kaolin and diatomaceous earth as base materials, add methyl cellulose, starch and magnetized water, ultrasonically disperse, then knead into a cake shape, put it into an oven for calcination at 800°C, and then crush and pass through 8 mesh sieve to obtain the adsorption carrier;

[0046] The adsorption carrier is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of cla...

Embodiment 2

[0051] A preparation method for organic grape planting matrix, comprising the following steps:

[0052] (1) Shovel up the root grass and turn it over to make the soil face up to dry. After the grass is dried until the moisture content is lower than 8%, it is stacked and fired. During the firing process, it should be continuously stirred to make it Bagengrass is completely burned and then crushed to obtain ash soil;

[0053] (2) Crush the rice straw until the particle size is less than 1cm, then add Bacillus subtilis, compost for 5 days, and turn the pile once every 12 hours;

[0054] (3) Using clay, kaolin and diatomaceous earth as base materials, add methyl cellulose, starch and magnetized water, ultrasonically disperse, then knead into a cake shape, put it into an oven for calcination at 800°C, and then crush and pass 4 mesh sieve to obtain the adsorption carrier;

[0055] The adsorption carrier is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of c...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic grape planting, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a substrate for organic grape planting. The method comprises the steps that1, adiantum is scooped up with roots to be aired, and the adiantum is stacked and fired, and crushed to obtain ash soil; 2, plant straw is smashed, microorganism zymophyte is added, and compost treatment is performed; 3, clay, kaolin and kieselguhr are adopted as a base material, a thickening agent, starch and magnetization water are added, ultrasonic dispersion is performed, the mixture is put into a drying oven for calcination treatment, and crushing and sieving are performed to obtain an adsorption carrier; 4, ash soil and inorganic mineral salts are dispersed into water, the adsorption carrier is added, ultrasonic dispersion is performed, the plant straw obtained after compost treatment is added, ultrasonic treatment continues to be performed, and filtering is performed to obtain the plant straw loaded with the adsorption carrier; 5, the plant straw in the step 4 is mixed with river sand and vermiculite, and the substrate for organic grape planting is obtained. The prepared substrate is suitable for organic grape planting, and has the obvious promoting effect on organic grape growth vigor.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic grape planting, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a substrate for organic grape planting. Background technique [0002] Organic food generally refers to food that does not use pesticides, chemical fertilizers, growth regulators, antibiotics, or genetically modified technologies in the production process. Also known as ecological or biological food, organic food is a relatively unified term for pollution-free food internationally. Organic grapes are produced according to the production technology standards of international organic agriculture, and chemical fertilizers and pesticides are not used in the production process. [0003] The planting substrate plays a key role in the cultivation of grapes. At present, the planting bases of grapes are generally mountainous areas. The soil in mountainous areas is poor, which is not conducive to the growth of grapes. Fertilization can onl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/30C05G3/00
CPCA01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/30C05D1/00C05F11/00C05G5/00C05F11/08C05F17/00C05D9/00C05F9/04
Inventor 何天柱何李伟何储需
Owner 界首市天柱农业发展有限公司