Temporary shoring system of tunnel arch wall initial shoring intruding limiting arch replacing construction

A technology of primary support and temporary support, applied in tunnels, tunnel linings, shaft linings, etc., can solve problems affecting the progress of tunnel excavation, arch tilting and collapse, unstable foundations, etc., and achieve high practical value and support Stabilize and solve the effect of tilting and collapsing

Pending Publication Date: 2018-11-23
CHINA RAILWAY 20 BUREAU GRP
View PDF0 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

While this traditional arch replacement method affects the progress of tunnel excavation, it still has potential safety hazards and certain defects: for example, the longitudinal and horizontal directions of single-point vertical or diagonal braces are not

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Temporary shoring system of tunnel arch wall initial shoring intruding limiting arch replacing construction
  • Temporary shoring system of tunnel arch wall initial shoring intruding limiting arch replacing construction
  • Temporary shoring system of tunnel arch wall initial shoring intruding limiting arch replacing construction

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0040] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 and image 3 As shown, the present invention includes a temporary inverted arch arranged in the segment to be replaced and a plurality of portal support structures arranged on the temporary inverted arch from front to back and supporting the arch 4 to be replaced. The section to be changed is the section where the initial support structure of the tunnel in the upper part of the tunnel 1 has been completed and the lower part of the tunnel has not been excavated; the temporary invert is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the tunnel, and the temporary invert is located The inner bottom of the upper part of the tunnel 1; the required replacement arch 4 is a steel arch that supports the arch wall of the upper part of the tunnel 1 in the initial support structure of the tunnel. All the steel arches in the initial support structure of the tunnel are the arches that need to be replaced 4; the end of the segment that needs to be replaced is t...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a temporary shoring system of tunnel arch wall initial shoring intruding limiting arch replacing construction. The system comprises a temporary inverted arch arranged in a to-be-changed arch section and multiple portal type supporting structures which are arranged from front to back, and the temporary inverted arch is located at the inner side bottom of a tunnel upper portion hole; in the to-be-changed arch section, to-be-changed arch frames are to-be-supported arch frames except an initial replacing arch frame, each to-be-supported arch frame is supported through one portal type supporting structure, the temporary inverted arch comprises multiple temporary inverted arch supporting frames and longitudinal connecting structures, and each portal type supporting structure comprises a portal type supporting frame and a supporting assembly which is arranged on the same tunnel cross section with the portal type supporting frame. The system has the advantages of reasonable design, convenient construction and good using effect, the temporary inverted arch is taken as the basis and the portal type supporting structures are adopted, the structural comprehensiveness ishigh, the foundation is firm, the problems of tilting and collapsing of tunnel arch replacing steel frames can be effectively solved, the arch replacing construction process is safe and reliable, andthe tunnel construction process is not influenced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tunnel construction, and in particular relates to a temporary support system for tunnel arch wall primary support invasion limit and arch replacement construction. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of high-speed railways, the requirements for road transport capacity continue to increase. Double-lane large-section passenger-only tunnels, three-lane and four-lane highway large-section tunnels are not uncommon. [0003] At present, the tunnel engineering is generally still constructed by the drilling and blasting method, using the principle of the new Austrian method: that is, using the bearing capacity of the surrounding rock itself, the weak surrounding rock is excavated and then supported by a steel frame (also called a steel arch or arch). , Spray flexible initial support to limit the deformation of the surrounding rock, that is, the initial support structure of the tunnel; after t...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): E21D11/18E21D11/10
CPCE21D11/105E21D11/18E21D11/183Y02E10/20
Inventor 郭朋超刘文武张广友肖小群王洪坤张忠义李校珂胡广华贾志荣田雄辉马军红王淑华
Owner CHINA RAILWAY 20 BUREAU GRP
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products