Aluminum niobium boron intermediate alloy and preparation method and application thereof
A master alloy and niobium alloy technology, applied in the field of aluminum niobium boron master alloy, can solve the problems of lack of improvement of castings, weakening and refining effect, poor internal cleanliness, etc., and achieve comprehensive mechanical performance improvement, obvious improvement, and service performance guarantee. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0036] The aluminum-niobium-boron master alloy includes 2.8% niobium, 0.3% boron and the rest aluminum, and the aforementioned percentages are mass percentages.
[0037] The preparation method of the above-mentioned aluminum-niobium-boron master alloy is as follows:
[0038] 1) Put 1100kg of aluminum ingots (99.97%) into an electromagnetic induction furnace for melting, and heat up after melting;
[0039] 2) After the temperature reaches 1120°C, add 91.5kg of Al-Nb 60 master alloy (Nb: 60%wt) for melting, the addition time of Al-Nb 60 master alloy is 5min, and then add 700kg of aluminum ingot (99.97%) for melting cool down;
[0040] 3) After cooling down to 740°C, add 69.2kg of potassium fluoroborate (B: 8.5%) to react for 13 minutes, then raise the temperature to 850°C and dump the acid slag, and then add 10KG of light calcium carbonate to remove the slag;
[0041] 4) After the slag cleaning is completed, transfer the furnace to the casting furnace, and start refining and d...
Embodiment 2
[0047] The aluminum-niobium-boron master alloy includes 3% niobium, 0.2% boron and the rest aluminum, and the aforementioned percentages are mass percentages.
[0048] The preparation method of the above-mentioned aluminum-niobium-boron master alloy is as follows:
[0049] 1) Put 1100kg of aluminum ingots (99.97%) into an electromagnetic induction furnace for melting, and heat up after melting;
[0050] 2) Add 97.14kg of aluminum-niobium 60 master alloy (Nb: 60%wt) after the temperature reaches 1120°C for melting, the addition time of aluminum-niobium 60 master alloy is 5min, and then add 700kg of aluminum ingot (99.97%) for melting , cooling;
[0051] 3) After cooling down to 740°C, add 45.71kg of potassium fluoroborate (B: 8.5%) to react for 14 minutes, then raise the temperature to 850°C and dump the acid slag, and then add 10KG of light calcium carbonate to remove the slag;
[0052]4) After the slag cleaning is completed, transfer the furnace to the casting furnace, and ...
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