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Ppb-grade NO2 gas sheet type sensor and preparation method thereof

A sensor and gas technology, applied in the field of NO2 sensor, can solve the problem of not being able to fully meet the environmental detection, and achieve the effect of simple structure, easy integration, and improved sensitivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-01
EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, general electrochemical sensors can only detect NO at the ppm level. 2 , unable to fully meet the requirements of environmental testing (ppb level)

Method used

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  • Ppb-grade NO2 gas sheet type sensor and preparation method thereof
  • Ppb-grade NO2 gas sheet type sensor and preparation method thereof
  • Ppb-grade NO2 gas sheet type sensor and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] (a) Preparation of hard template SBA-15

[0029] ⅰ) 4g P123(EO 20 PO 70 EO 20 ) dissolved in 120g HCl+30g H with a concentration of 2mol / L 2 In the solution of O, stir for 30min until P123 is completely dissolved;

[0030] ii) Put the solution in i) into a water bath, when the temperature reaches 40°C, add 7.52g tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) dropwise, and stir at 40°C for 24h;

[0031] iii) Transfer the solution in ii) to the reactor, react at 100°C for 12h, filter, wash, and dry at 80°C for 12h;

[0032] ⅳ) Put the dried powder in a muffle furnace and burn at 550°C for 6 hours to obtain SBA-15;

[0033] (b) Mesoporous WO 3 Synthesis

[0034] i) 1.75g ​​of silicotungstic acid is dissolved in 5g of ethanol;

[0035] ii) Add 1g of SBA-15 to 5g of the silicotungstic acid solution obtained in i), and ultrasonicate for 10min to expel the air bubbles in the SBA-15 channel;

[0036] iii) Stir the solution obtained in ii) at room temperature for 12h, dry at 80°C for ...

Embodiment 2

[0044] (a) Preparation of hard template SBA-15

[0045] ⅰ) 32g P123(EO 20 PO 70 EO 20 ) dissolved in 960g HCl+240g H with a concentration of 2mol / L 2 In the solution of O, stir for 60 minutes until P123 is completely dissolved;

[0046] ii) Put the solution in i) into a water bath, and when the temperature reaches 40°C, add 60.16g of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) dropwise, and stir at 40°C for 48h;

[0047] iii) Transfer the solution in ii) to the reactor, react at 100°C for 24h, filter, wash, and dry at 80°C for 24h;

[0048] ⅳ) Put the dried powder in a muffle furnace and burn at 550°C for 10 hours to obtain SBA-15;

[0049] (b) Mesoporous WO 3 Synthesis

[0050] i) 14g of silicotungstic acid is dissolved in 40g of ethanol;

[0051] ii) Add 8g of SBA-15 to 40g of the silicotungstic acid solution obtained in i), and ultrasonicate for 30 minutes to discharge the bubbles in the SBA-15 channel;

[0052] iii) Stir the solution obtained in ii) at room temperature for 24h,...

Embodiment 3

[0059] (a) Preparation of hard template SBA-15

[0060] i) 16g P123(EO 20 PO 70 EO 20 ) dissolved in 480g HCl+120g H with a concentration of 2mol / L 2 In the solution of O, stir for 50min until P123 is completely dissolved;

[0061] ii) Put the solution in i) into a water bath, and when the temperature reaches 40°C, add 30.08g of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) dropwise, and stir at 40°C for 40h;

[0062] iii) Transfer the solution in ii) to the reactor, react at 100°C for 20h, filter, wash, and dry at 80°C for 20h;

[0063] ⅳ) Put the dried powder in a muffle furnace and burn at 550°C for 9 hours to obtain SBA-15;

[0064] (b) Mesoporous WO 3 Synthesis

[0065] ⅰ) 7g silicotungstic acid is dissolved in 20g ethanol;

[0066] ii) Add 4g of SBA-15 to 20g of the silicotungstic acid solution obtained in i), and ultrasonicate for 25 minutes to discharge the bubbles in the SBA-15 channel;

[0067] iii) Stir the solution obtained in ii) at room temperature for 20 hours, dry a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ppb-grade NO2 gas sheet type sensor and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of synthesizing mesoporous WO3 with a hard templatemethod; and by taking YSZ as a solid electrolyte and the mesoporous WO3 as a sensitive electrode, preparing the NO2 gas sheet type sensor. The prepared NO2 gas sheet type sensor has the advantages ofsimple structure, high sensitivity, low detection limit (being 60 ppb), good selectivity, good repeatability and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to NO 2 In the field of sensor technology, especially a mesoporous tungsten oxide as a sensitive electrode NO 2 A method for preparing a gas chip sensor. mesoporous WO 3 The powder was prepared by the hard template method, and then the mesoporous WO 3 Preparation of NO for sensitive electrodes 2 chip sensor. Background technique [0002] With the development of economy and society, environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious. Burning NO from fossil fuels 2 major source of pollutants. NO 2 It usually causes acid rain and photochemical smog, which seriously threatens the ecological balance and human health. Environmental regulations in many countries mention that NO in the air 2 The maximum allowable concentration is 5ppm. Atmospheric NO 2 The concentration is about 0.01ppm, but the US Environmental Protection Agency believes that more than 0.65ppm of NO 2 There is a considerable threat to human he...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/00
CPCG01N27/00
Inventor 李强郑晓虹李鑫沈艺波戴梦婷王冰
Owner EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV