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Preparation method of g-C3N4-PANI composite photocatalytic material for degrading oxytetracycline waste water

A composite photocatalysis, g-c3n4-pani technology, applied in the field of composite photocatalytic material synthesis, can solve the problems of poor adsorption performance, small specific surface area, etc., and achieve the effect of good performance and light absorption performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
HENAN NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

g-C 3 N 4 As a common photocatalyst, it has the advantages of simple preparation method and good photocatalytic performance, but it has the disadvantage of poor adsorption performance due to its small specific surface area and its own small specific surface area. g-C 3 N 4 Applications

Method used

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  • Preparation method of g-C3N4-PANI composite photocatalytic material for degrading oxytetracycline waste water
  • Preparation method of g-C3N4-PANI composite photocatalytic material for degrading oxytetracycline waste water

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Step S1: Add 512.9 μL of aniline to 100 mL of sulfuric acid solution with a molar concentration of 0.5 mol / L under ice bath conditions, and stir and mix to obtain solution A;

[0020] Step S2: Continue to add 2813μL of (NH) with a molar concentration of 2mol / L to the solution A obtained in step S1 under ice bath conditions at a rate of 3-5s per drop. 4 ) 2 S 2 O 8 , Continue to stir and react for 8h under ice bath conditions to obtain solution B;

[0021] Step S3: The solution B obtained in step S2 is suction filtered, washed with water and alcohol three times, and then placed in a vacuum drying oven at 40° C. for 24 hours and then ground to obtain a photocatalytic material, which is PANI.

Embodiment 2

[0023] Step S1: Add 2.0925g g-C 3 N 4 Add it to 100 mL of sulfuric acid solution with a molar concentration of 0.5 mol / L and ultrasonically mix to obtain solution A;

[0024] Step S2: Add 63.4 μL of aniline to the solution A obtained in step S1 under ice bath conditions, stir and mix to obtain solution B;

[0025] Step S3: Continue to add 350μL of (NH) with a molar concentration of 2mol / L to the solution B obtained in step S2 under ice bath conditions at a rate of 3-5s per drop. 4 ) 2 S 2 O 8 , Continue to stir and react for 8h under ice bath conditions to obtain solution C;

[0026] Step S4: The solution C obtained in step S3 is suction filtered, and then repeatedly washed with water and alcohol three times, and then placed in a vacuum drying oven at 40°C for 24 hours and then ground to obtain g-C 3 N 4 -PANI composite photocatalytic material, which is 3% PANI.

[0027] The degradation rate of this composite photocatalytic material to 5mg / L oxytetracycline wastewater under simulated s...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Step S1: Add 2.0925g g-C 3 N 4 Add it to 100 mL of sulfuric acid solution with a molar concentration of 0.5 mol / L and ultrasonically mix to obtain solution A;

[0030] Step S2: Add 107.9 μL of aniline to the solution A obtained in step S1 under ice bath conditions, stir and mix to obtain solution B;

[0031] Step S3: continue to add 590μL of (NH) with a molar concentration of 2mol / L to the solution B obtained in step S2 under ice bath conditions at a rate of 3-5s per drop. 4 ) 2 S 2 O 8 , Continue to stir and react for 8h under ice bath conditions to obtain solution C;

[0032] Step S4: The solution C obtained in step S3 is suction filtered, and then repeatedly washed with water and alcohol three times, and then placed in a vacuum drying oven at 40°C for 24 hours and then ground to obtain g-C 3 N 4 -PANI composite photocatalytic material, which is 5% PANI.

[0033] The degradation rate of 5mg / L oxytetracycline wastewater by the composite photocatalytic material under simulated s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a g-C3N4-PANI composite photocatalytic material for degrading oxytetracycline waste water, and belongs to the technical field of composite photocatalytic materials. According to the technical scheme, g-C3N4 is added into a sulfuric acid solution, the materials are ultrasonically mixed to be uniform, and a solution A is obtained; aniline is added intothe solution A under the ice bath condition, the materials are stirred and mixed to be uniform, and a solution B is obtained; (NH4)2S2O8 continues to be added into the solution B under the ice bath condition, a stirring reaction continues for 8 h under the ice bath condition, and a solution C is obtained; the solution C is subjected to suction filtration, the solution C is repeatedly washed threetimes with water and ethyl alcohol, then the solution C is arranged in a vacuum drying box to be dried for 24 h at the temperature of 40 DEG C, the solution C is ground, and the g-C3N4-PANI compositephotocatalytic material is obtained. The prepared composite photocatalytic material has good performance and light absorption performance, has visible-light response photocatalytic performance, and has the performance of efficiently degrading the oxytetracycline waste water under the simulated sunlight condition.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of synthesis of composite photocatalytic materials, and specifically relates to a g-C for degrading oxytetracycline wastewater 3 N 4 -Preparation method of PANI composite photocatalytic material. Background technique [0002] At present, water pollution is the most important part of environmental pollution, and there are many substances that cause water pollution, such as organochlorine pesticides, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, dye wastewater, antibiotic wastewater and so on. Among them, antibiotic wastewater is more difficult because of its existence in nature. Degradation is well known. Conventional physical adsorption, chemical precipitation, and biodegradation are not ideal for the degradation of antibiotic wastewater. In the 1980s, nanotechnology attracted more and more attention at home and abroad and became a research hotspot, especially its application prospects for refractory organic pollutants. g-C...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/06C02F1/30C02F101/34C02F101/38
CPCC02F1/30B01J31/06C02F2305/10C02F2101/34C02F2101/38B01J35/39
Inventor 孙剑辉谭露董淑英王淼
Owner HENAN NORMAL UNIV