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Cultivation method for improving seedling transplanting rate of mango seedlings

A cultivation method and technology for seedlings, which are applied in the directions of cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, and chemicals for biological control, etc., can solve the problems of low seedling emergence rate, and the transplanting success rate needs to be improved, so as to improve the The effect of transplanting survival rate, reasonable and scientific compatibility of nutrient elements, and convenient transplanting

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
田东县文设芒果专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, there are still many deficiencies in the planting methods of mangoes, mainly the emergence rate of seedlings is not high, and the success rate of transplanting needs to be improved.

Method used

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  • Cultivation method for improving seedling transplanting rate of mango seedlings
  • Cultivation method for improving seedling transplanting rate of mango seedlings

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A kind of cultivation method that improves mango fruit seedling emergence transplanting rate, concrete steps are as follows:

[0037] (1) Seed treatment: Wash the healthy mango seeds, then put them into a basin filled with water to select the seeds, remove the floating seeds, and put the qualified seeds in a dry and ventilated environment for drying, when the seed shell After the surface is dry, peel off the shell and take out the seeds, immerse the seeds in a 300-fold diluted plethorium solution for sterilization, and set aside;

[0038] (2) Seedling matrix preparation:

[0039]1) Weighing of raw materials: Weigh the following raw materials according to parts by weight: 30 parts of waste wood, 30 parts of fresh corn stalks, 40 parts of goat manure, 20 parts of high-magnesium phosphorus tailings, 20 parts of distiller's grains, 20 parts of filter mud, tofu residue 10 parts, 30-50 parts of durian shell, 8 parts of EM bacteria, 3 parts of cellulase, 5 parts of garlic jui...

Embodiment 2

[0051] A kind of cultivation method that improves mango fruit seedling emergence transplanting rate, concrete steps are as follows:

[0052] (1) Seed treatment: Wash the healthy mango seeds, then put them into a basin filled with water to select the seeds, remove the floating seeds, and put the qualified seeds in a dry and ventilated environment for drying, when the seed shell After the surface is dry, peel off the shell and take out the seeds, immerse the seeds in a 400-fold diluted pleuridium solution for sterilizing treatment, and set aside;

[0053] (2) Seedling substrate preparation:

[0054] 1) Weighing of raw materials: Weigh the following raw materials according to parts by weight: 50 parts of waste wood, 40 parts of fresh corn stalks, 60 parts of goat manure, 30 parts of high-magnesium phosphorus tailings, 40 parts of distiller's grains, 40 parts of filter mud, bean curd residue 15 parts, 50 parts of durian shell, 10 parts of EM bacteria, 8 parts of cellulase, 10 par...

Embodiment 3

[0066] A kind of cultivation method that improves mango fruit seedling emergence transplanting rate, concrete steps are as follows:

[0067] (1) Seed treatment: Wash the healthy mango seeds, then put them into a basin filled with water to select the seeds, remove the floating seeds, and put the qualified seeds in a dry and ventilated environment for drying, when the seed shell After the surface is dry, peel off the shell and take out the seeds, immerse the seeds in a 350-fold diluted plethorium solution for sterilizing treatment, and set aside;

[0068] (2) Seedling substrate preparation:

[0069] 1) Weighing of raw materials: Weigh the following raw materials according to parts by weight: 40 parts of waste wood, 35 parts of fresh corn stalks, 50 parts of goat manure, 25 parts of high-magnesium phosphorus tailings, 30 parts of distiller's grains, 30 parts of filter mud, bean curd residue 12 parts, 40 parts of durian shell, 9 parts of EM bacteria, 5 parts of cellulase, 8 parts...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of planting and particularly relates to a cultivation method for improving the seedling transplanting rate of mango seedlings. The method comprises the steps of (1) seed processing; (2) seedling substrate preparation, (3) sowing: sowing the seeds processed in step (1) into seedling raising cups with one seed in one seedling raising cup, performing spaced sowing of hila downward into a seedling substrate, covering an outer layer with soil of 1cm to 2cm, pouring water profoundly, and placing the seedling raising cups into a greenhouse for raising, and(4) cultivation: watering once every 3 to 5 days until seedlings grow out of seed seedlings, keeping sun exposure at 1000 to 1200 lux, starting to performing seedling replenishment on the seedling raising cups without seedlings after the seedlings grow to 5 to 10 cm, then adjusting the light intensity to 1500 to 2000 lux, and moving the seedlings out of the greenhouse after the seedlings grow to15cm to 20cm. According to the method, the emergence rate of the seedlings can be improved, and the disease resistance ability is strong.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, and in particular relates to a cultivation method for improving the transplanting rate of mango seedlings. 【Background technique】 [0002] Mango cultivation has a long history, and it has been cultivated in India 4,000 years ago. my country is one of the origins of mango, and the cultivation area in Baise City in our province is large. [0003] Mango is rich in nutrition, high in sugar and calories, rich in vitamins A and C, sweet and smooth in flesh, and unique in flavor. It has the honor of "tropical fruit king" and is very popular in domestic and foreign markets. In addition to making fresh fruit, it can also be used to make fruit juice, jam, canned food, pickled, hot and sour pickles, mango milk powder, candied fruit, etc. [0004] But the planting method of mango still has a lot of weak points now, mainly contains the problems such as the emergence rate of seedling is not high, the succe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G9/029A01G24/23A01G24/22A01G24/17A01G24/27A01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/20A01G13/00A01N65/42A01P7/04A01P21/00
CPCA01G13/00A01G17/005A01N65/00A01N65/24A01N65/42A01G9/0291A01G9/0293A01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/17A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/27
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner 田东县文设芒果专业合作社
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