Method for extracting flavonoids from Avicennia marina fruit
A technology of flavonoids, white bone soil fruit, applied in the directions of drug combination, pharmaceutical formula, plant raw materials, etc., can solve the problems of limited control of food safety hazards, difficult to achieve environmental protection, leakage of porogen of macroporous resin, etc. Conducive to environmental protection, short operation period, and the effect of reducing the use of organic solvents
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Embodiment 1
[0029] (1) Pre-treatment of raw materials: Accurately weigh 1.0 kg of dried A. chinensis fruit with a water activity of ≤0.5%, put it into a pulverizer for crushing, and pass through 40 and 50 mesh sieves to obtain A. chinensis fruit powder for later use;
[0030](2) Potassium permanganate wall breaking: add 0.5 times the volume of 500mL potassium permanganate acidic solvent with a concentration of 0.2% to the fruit powder of A. chinensis, stir and mix well, decompress and degas to form a vacuum, and then start the ultrasonic device Ultrasonic treatment was carried out for 5 minutes, centrifugal filtration was carried out, and the filter residue was collected;
[0031] (3) High-shear extraction: put the collected filter residue into a high-shear reaction kettle, then add 3L of ethanol solution with a volume fraction of 50%, react at 10000r / min, 30°C for 10min, centrifuge after the reaction, and collect The extract was reacted twice, the extract was combined, concentrated under...
Embodiment 2
[0036] (1) Pre-treatment of raw materials: Accurately weigh 0.5 kg of dried A. chinensis fruit with a water activity of ≤0.5% and add it to a grinder for crushing. Pass through 80 and 100 mesh sieves to obtain A. chinensis fruit powder for later use;
[0037] (2) Potassium permanganate wall breaking: add 1 times the volume of 500mL potassium permanganate acidic solvent with a concentration of 0.5% to the fruit powder of A. chinensis, stir and mix well, decompress and degas to form a vacuum, and then start the ultrasonic device Ultrasonic treatment was carried out for 5 minutes, centrifugal filtration was carried out, and the filter residue was collected;
[0038] (3) High-shear extraction: put the collected filter residue into a high-shear reactor, then add 5L of ethanol solution with a volume fraction of 60%, react at 20000r / min, 50°C for 5min, centrifuge after the reaction, and collect The extract was reacted twice, the extract was combined, concentrated under reduced pressu...
Embodiment 3
[0043] (1) Pre-treatment of raw materials: Accurately weigh 0.5 kg of dried A. chinensis fruit with a water activity of ≤0.5%, put it into a grinder for crushing, and pass through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain A. chinensis fruit powder for later use;
[0044] (2) Potassium permanganate wall breaking: add 1.5 times the volume of 750mL potassium permanganate acidic solvent with a concentration of 0.3% to the fruit powder of A. chinensis, stir and mix well, decompress and degas to form a vacuum, and then start the ultrasonic device Ultrasonic treatment was carried out for 5 minutes, centrifugal filtration was carried out, and the filter residue was collected;
[0045] (3) High-shear extraction: Add the collected filter residue into a high-shear reactor, then add 2.5L of ethanol solution with a volume fraction of 80%, react at 20000r / min, 30°C for 5min, and centrifuge after the reaction. Collect the extract, react 3 times, combine the extract, concentrate under reduced pressure and v...
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