Lithium titanate flexible self-supporting composite electrode and preparation method thereof
A composite electrode, self-supporting technology, applied in the direction of battery electrodes, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems that are difficult to apply to flexible lithium-ion batteries, achieve good rate performance and cycle stability, high flexibility, good conductivity and mechanical intensity effect
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[0025] Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for preparing a lithium titanate flexible self-supporting composite electrode, comprising the following steps:
[0026] S01. Provide an inorganic titanium source, a lithium source, a solution containing hydroxide ions and hydrogen peroxide, and mix and process to prepare a lithium-containing titanium peroxide complex solution;
[0027] S02. Adding a hydrophilic carbon material into the lithium-containing titanium peroxide complex solution, and directly forming or forming a self-supporting precursor material after hydrothermal reaction;
[0028] S03. After the self-supporting precursor material is dried, it is calcined in a reducing atmosphere to prepare a lithium titanate flexible self-supporting composite electrode.
[0029] The preparation method of the lithium titanate flexible self-supporting composite electrode provided in the embodiment of the present invention uses the inorganic titanium...
Embodiment approach
[0041] As a preferred embodiment, the hydrophilic carbon material is graphene oxide or hydrophilic carbon nanotubes, and the step of preparing the self-supporting precursor material using graphene oxide or hydrophilic carbon nanotubes includes: The lithium-containing titanium peroxide complex solution is added to the graphene oxide or hydrophilic carbon nanotubes, and after dispersion treatment, hydrothermal reaction is carried out.
[0042] As another preferred embodiment, the hydrophilic carbon material is hydrophilic carbon cloth, and the step of preparing the self-supporting precursor material by using hydrophilic carbon cloth includes: adding lithium-containing titanium peroxide complex The solution is added to the hydrophilic carbon cloth for hydrothermal reaction to directly prepare a self-supporting precursor material.
[0043] Further, after the hydrothermal reaction, further treatment is carried out in combination with the type of hydrophilic carbon material.
[004...
Embodiment 1
[0051] A preparation method of lithium titanate flexible self-supporting composite electrode, comprising the following steps:
[0052] (1) Mix commercial P25 as a titanium source with a concentration of 0.43M lithium hydroxide (LiOH) solution, control the value of Li / Ti to 4.3:1, transfer to a temperature-controllable stirrer coupled with an ultrasonic generator, Sonicate for 10 minutes.
[0053] (2) adding concentration in the stirrer described in step (1) is 30wt% hydrogen peroxide (H 2 o 2 ), the addition amount is 1.1ml per 10ml of lithium hydroxide (LiOH) solution, heat the stirrer to 25°C, and stir for 24 hours to dissolve the solid to form a titanium peroxide complex solution.
[0054] (3) Add graphene oxide in the complex solution described in step (2), the addition is 0.35g / 1g Ti 4+ , after ultrasonic dispersion for 10 minutes, transfer to a reaction vessel with stirring function, and react at 150° C. for 6 hours with the stirring function turned off.
[0055] (4)...
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