Tissue culture technology for cottonrose hibiscus leaves
A tissue culture and hibiscus leaf technology, applied in the field of plant tissue culture, can solve the problems of unfavorable protection of high-quality germplasm resources, restricting the promotion and cultivation of high-quality hibiscus leaves, etc., and achieves the effect of accelerating popularization and resource development and utilization.
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Embodiment 1
[0012] (1) Induction of clustered buds: Select the budding stems of young trees that grow vigorously and have no diseases and insect pests in the current year as explants, soak them in an aqueous solution of detergent for 10 minutes, then rinse them with tap water for 12 minutes, dry the surface moisture and set aside. Soak in 75% ethanol for 2 seconds in an ultra-clean workbench, sterilize with 0.1% mercuric chloride solution for 15 minutes, wash with sterile water for 6 times, dry and cut into 2.5cm-long stems and inoculate them on the induction medium. Cultivate in complete darkness at 26°C for 16 days, then place in light for 12 hours a day, light intensity 1500x, and culture temperature 26°C for 41 days to induce the formation of clustered buds, and the induction rate is 70%. The induction medium is MS+5mg / L6-BA+1.0mg / L NAA+0.5mmol / L La(NO 3 ) 2 +3.5% sucrose+0.55% agar+0.15% activated carbon, the pH value is 5.8.
[0013] (2) Proliferation culture: Transfer the cluster...
Embodiment 2
[0017] (1) Induction of clustered buds: Select the budding stems of young trees that grow vigorously and have no diseases and insect pests in the current year as explants, soak them in an aqueous solution of detergent for 15 minutes, then rinse them with tap water for 18 minutes, dry the surface moisture and set aside. Soak in 75% ethanol for 16s in an ultra-clean workbench, sterilize with 0.1% mercuric chloride solution for 16min, wash with sterile water for 8 times, dry and cut into 2.6cm-long stems and inoculate them on the induction medium. Cultivate in total darkness at 27°C for 20 days, and then place in the light for 16 hours a day, the light intensity is 1600x, and the culture temperature is 27°C for 40 days to induce the formation of clustered buds, and the induction rate is 76%. The induction medium is MS+6mg / L6-BA+1.1mg / L NAA+0.5mmol / L La(NO 3 ) 2 +3.6% sucrose+0.5% agar+0.2% activated carbon, the pH value is 5.9.
[0018] (2) Proliferation culture: Transfer the c...
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