Single-molecule substrate strain sensing device and preparing method thereof
A strain sensing, single-molecule technology, which is applied in measurement devices, optical devices, and force measurement by measuring the change of optical properties of materials when they are stressed. Difficulty meeting requirements, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Such as figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a single-molecule substrate strain sensing device 100. Since the single-molecule substance is sensitive to strain and easy to detect, the single-molecule substance can be used as a sensing medium to measure the substrate strain The physical and chemical changes of the monomolecular species are caused to characterize the micro-strain of the micro-region of the substrate. Single-walled carbon nanotubes (Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes, SWNT) is a one-dimensional tubular structure with a nanometer-scale diameter formed by curling single-layer graphene in a certain way. Because SWNT has a high aspect ratio, high-temperature structural stability and The vibration frequency of carbon atoms changes when subjected to strain, which is very suitable for strain detection of the substrate. Therefore, the unimolecular substance can be selected as SWNT, and this embodiment is described by taking the unimolecular substance selected a...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Such as Figure 3A-3F As shown, the present embodiment provides a method for preparing a single-molecule substrate strain sensing device. The strain of a micro-region with a size of 1 um×1.5 um in the substrate 11 is used as an example to describe in detail. The method includes the following steps:
[0049] S10: Select an aluminum foil 16, and prepare a monomolecular substance on the surface of the aluminum foil 16, and the monomolecular substance is SWNT12;
[0050] Such as Figure 3A As shown, an aluminum foil 16 is selected, and the SWNT12 is prepared on the surface of the aluminum foil 16 by a floating catalyst chemical vapor deposition method. The SWNT12 prepared by this method has high purity, simple equipment and low cost. At the same time, in order to facilitate the subsequent transfer of the SWNT12 to the upper surface of the substrate 11, the density of the SWNT12 should not be too high and the phenomenon of entanglement between the SWNT12 should not occur, s...
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