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A method for preparing lithium cobalt phosphate composite positive electrode material with particle size controllable for lithium batteries

A composite positive electrode material, lithium cobalt phosphate technology, applied in the direction of battery electrodes, positive electrodes, secondary batteries, etc., can solve the difficult to achieve effective control of lithium cobalt phosphate particle size and distribution, conductivity and cycle of lithium cobalt phosphate materials Poor stability, poor particle size distribution and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving cycle stability, improving ionic conductivity and electronic conductivity, and improving conductivity

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-11
江西华昊新能源有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the method of the invention improves the conductivity and cycle stability of the lithium cobalt phosphate positive electrode material, it still has the defect of poor particle size distribution.
[0006] In summary, the methods for preparing lithium cobalt phosphate in the prior art are difficult to effectively control the particle size and distribution of lithium cobalt phosphate, and the lithium cobalt phosphate material itself has defects of poor conductivity and cycle stability. Therefore, the development A lithium cobalt phosphate cathode material with controllable particle size and distribution, good conductivity and cycle stability is of great significance

Method used

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  • A method for preparing lithium cobalt phosphate composite positive electrode material with particle size controllable for lithium batteries

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] (1) Mix ammonia water, ethanol, and deionized water according to a certain volume ratio, stir magnetically for 48 minutes, then add ethyl orthosilicate, heat and stir for reaction, cool to room temperature after the reaction is completed, and wash repeatedly with ethanol and deionized water , vacuum-dried at 56°C for 11 h to obtain SiO with controllable particle size and distribution 2 Particles; the parts by volume of each raw material are 0.8 parts by volume of ammonia water, 78.8 parts by volume of ethanol, 17 parts by volume of deionized water, and 3.4 parts by volume of tetraethyl orthosilicate; the reaction temperature is 60°C, and the time is 3 hours;

[0036] (2) Heat deionized water to 78°C, gradually add urea-formaldehyde resin and glucose under stirring until both are no longer dissolved, and filter to remove the undissolved part to obtain a mixed saturated solution;

[0037] (3) SiO 2 Add the particles into the mixed saturated solution, stir and disperse fo...

Embodiment 2

[0042] (1) Mix ammonia water, ethanol, and deionized water according to a certain volume ratio, stir magnetically for 45 minutes, then add ethyl orthosilicate, heat and stir for reaction, cool to room temperature after the reaction is completed, and wash repeatedly with ethanol and deionized water , vacuum-dried at 52°C for 11 h to obtain SiO with controllable particle size and distribution 2 Particles; the parts by volume of each raw material are 0.7 parts by volume of ammonia water, 80.1 parts by volume of ethanol, 16 parts by volume of deionized water, and 3.2 parts by volume of tetraethyl orthosilicate; the reaction temperature is 55°C, and the time is 3h;

[0043] (2) Heat deionized water to 75°C, gradually add urea-formaldehyde resin and glucose under stirring until both are no longer dissolved, and filter to remove the undissolved part to obtain a mixed saturated solution;

[0044] (3) SiO 2 Add the particles into the mixed saturated solution, stir and disperse for 22 ...

Embodiment 3

[0049] (1) Mix ammonia water, ethanol, and deionized water according to a certain volume ratio, stir magnetically for 55 minutes, then add ethyl orthosilicate, heat and stir for reaction, cool to room temperature after the reaction is completed, and wash repeatedly with ethanol and deionized water , vacuum-dried at 58°C for 9 hours to obtain SiO with controllable particle size and distribution 2 Particles; the parts by volume of each raw material are 0.9 parts by volume of ammonia water, 76.4 parts by volume of ethanol, 19 parts by volume of deionized water, and 3.7 parts by volume of tetraethyl orthosilicate; the reaction temperature is 58°C, and the time is 2h;

[0050] (2) Heat deionized water to 85°C, gradually add urea-formaldehyde resin and glucose under stirring until both are no longer dissolved, and filter to remove the undissolved part to obtain a mixed saturated solution;

[0051] (3) SiO 2 Add the particles into the mixed saturated solution, stir and disperse for ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lithium battery positive electrode materials, and provides a method of preparing a particle size controllable lithium cobalt phosphate composite positive electrode material for a lithium battery. The method comprises the following steps of preparing SiO2 particles with controllable particle size and distribution; then preparing hollow nitrogen-dopedcarbon particles by taking the SiO2 particles as a template; further forming polythiophene-doped lithium cobalt phosphate in hollow holes of the carbon particles; and preparing the composite positiveelectrode material with a nitrogen-doped carbon layer as a shell and the polythiophene-doped lithium cobalt phosphate as a core. Compared with a traditional method, the preparation method disclosed bythe invention has the advantages that the particle size and distribution of the lithium cobalt phosphate can be effectively controlled, and the conductivity and cycling stability of the material areimproved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of positive electrode materials for lithium batteries, and provides a method for preparing lithium cobalt phosphate composite positive electrode materials with controllable particle size for lithium batteries. Background technique [0002] Lithium battery is a battery with extremely excellent performance in secondary chemical power sources. The superior performance of energy density and cycle life makes lithium-ion batteries a development trend. The performance of lithium batteries mainly depends on the structure and performance of the internal materials used in the battery. The raw materials of lithium-ion batteries mainly include positive and negative electrode materials, electrolytes, electrode substrates, separators, and cans. Among them, the positive electrode material is the most critical raw material in lithium batteries. Since the positive electrode material occupies a large proportion in lithium io...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/58H01M4/62H01M10/0525
CPCH01M4/364H01M4/5825H01M4/625H01M10/0525H01M2004/028Y02E60/10
Inventor 蒋涛
Owner 江西华昊新能源有限公司