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A Method for Analyzing Optical Properties of Film-Substrate-Film System Containing Substrate Features

A technology of optical characteristics and analysis methods, which is applied in the direction of material analysis, material analysis, phase influence characteristic measurement by optical means, etc., which can solve the refractive index difference, affect the spectral performance of the film-substrate-film system, and damage the subsurface of the optical substrate. Layers cannot be completely eliminated, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-12
TIANJIN JINHANG INST OF TECH PHYSICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Nevertheless, the subsurface damage layer of the optical substrate cannot be completely eliminated. The structure and composition of the damage layer are different from the bulk material of the substrate, so there will also be differences in the refractive index, which will inevitably affect the entire film-substrate-film System Spectral Performance

Method used

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  • A Method for Analyzing Optical Properties of Film-Substrate-Film System Containing Substrate Features
  • A Method for Analyzing Optical Properties of Film-Substrate-Film System Containing Substrate Features
  • A Method for Analyzing Optical Properties of Film-Substrate-Film System Containing Substrate Features

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0100] In this example:

example

[0101] Example: The spectral characteristics of the anti-reflection film on the surface of 6mm zinc sulfide material at 7.5-9.7μm;

[0102] 1) For the optical constants of zinc sulfide materials, see the attached figure 1 ;

[0103] 2) The subsurface layer of the zinc sulfide material is layered with 1000 layers, the thickness is 10 μm, and the refractive index gradient is -2%. The refractive index function of the equivalent graded refractive index film is shown in the appendix figure 2 ;

[0104] 3) Forward reflectance, backward reflectance and transmittance spectra of the two surfaces of zinc sulfide, see attached image 3 ;

[0105] 4) The reflectance spectrum of the thin film-zinc sulfide-thin film system is shown in the attached Figure 4 , compared with the case without subsurface damage, the shape of the reflectance spectrum is similar, but the central wavelength shifts, and the reflectance spectra of different wavelengths are modulated;

[0106] 5) The transmitta...

Embodiment 2

[0108] In this example:

[0109] Example: 532nm wavelength frequency doubling separation film spectral characteristics on fused silica surface;

[0110] 1) The optical constants of the fused silica material are shown in the appendix Figure 6 ;

[0111] 2) The subsurface layer of the fused silica material is layered with 1000 layers, the thickness is 10 μm, and the refractive index gradient is -5%. The refractive index function of the equivalent graded refractive index film is shown in the appendix Figure 7 ;

[0112] 3) Forward reflectance, backward reflectance and transmittance spectra of the first surface short-pass multilayer film, see attached Figure 8 ;

[0113] 4) The reflectance and transmittance spectra of the second surface anti-reflection multilayer coating, see attached Figure 9 ;

[0114] 5) The reflectance spectrum of the short-wave pass film-fused silica-anti-reflection film system is shown in the appendix Figure 10 , focusing on the transmittance at ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of optical thin films, and in particular relates to a method for analyzing the optical characteristics of a thin film-substrate-thin film system containing base features. There is a subsurface damage layer in the substrate of optical film during processing, and the impact of this layer on the performance of high-performance optical film is unavoidable. In this method, the subsurface layer is equivalent to a graded-refractive-index film, and two layers of graded-refractive-index films are added on both sides of the substrate. The multilayer films on each surface respectively constitute a complete film-substrate-film system. This method is universally applicable to the calculation and evaluation of optical properties of all film-substrate-film systems.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of optical thin films, and in particular relates to a method for analyzing the optical properties of a thin film-substrate-thin film system containing substrate features. Background technique [0002] Ultra-precision optical components are used in many high-tech fields, such as X-ray optical systems, ultraviolet optical systems, chemical laser systems, high-power laser systems and other short-wavelength optical and strong light optical systems, as well as laser cavity mirrors and laser gyroscopes. mirrors etc. Ultra-precision optical components not only require a high-quality optical substrate, but also a precise single-layer or multi-layer complex film structure to match it, in order to realize its unique functions. [0003] Americans have been trying to design multi-layer anti-reflection film since 1938, and it was not until 1949 that a satisfactory solution to the double-layer anti-reflection film system...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/41
CPCG01N21/41G01N2021/4126
Inventor 刘华松王利栓李士达
Owner TIANJIN JINHANG INST OF TECH PHYSICS