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A maintenance method for an all-electric melting furnace

An all-electric melting and kiln technology, applied to electric furnaces, furnaces, furnace materials, etc., can solve the problems of long repair period, increased energy consumption, and poor material quality, so as to avoid economic losses and improve maintenance efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-03
王贵江
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the pool wall bricks of domestic traditional all-electric melting furnaces will be eroded due to long-term contact with high-temperature glass liquid in about three years, which will deteriorate the material quality and increase energy consumption, which means that the life of the glass furnace will expire. The traditional solution is often to stop the furnace, cut off the power, cool down and unload the material, dismantle the kiln and rebuild it, and replace it with new corundum bricks, electrode structures and other insulation materials.
After the kiln is dismantled, the relatively good pool wall bricks, pool bottom bricks, and Xuan bricks in the kiln will be scrapped, which greatly increases the production cost and the repair cycle is relatively long

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The invention provides a maintenance method for the upper pool wall in an all-electric melting furnace, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) if Figures 1 to 2 As shown, at first, support iron 5 is added on the column, and the dome 4 is separated from the furnace body 1, and the cost of making the dome 4 can be saved when the furnace body 1 is disassembled for maintenance, so that one-time investment can benefit multiple times, saving Time, manpower, material resources and financial resources, wherein the body of furnace comprises an upper pool wall 11, a lower pool wall 13 and a transition brick 12 arranged between the upper pool wall 11 and the lower pool wall 13, and the upper pool wall 11 is composed of the upper first upper pool wall 111 and the lower second upper pool wall 112, the end of the first upper pool wall 111 is located below the molten silicate liquid level in the full electric melting furnace, the first upper pool wall 111 and the second upper p...

Embodiment 2

[0043] The present invention provides a maintenance method for the transition brick 12 in an all-electric melting furnace, comprising the following steps:

[0044] (1) Firstly add supporting iron 5 on the column to separate the dome 4 from the furnace body 1, so that when the furnace body 1 is disassembled for maintenance, it is not necessary to invest in the cost of making the dome 4 again, so as to achieve multiple benefits from one investment and save time, human, material and financial resources;

[0045] (2) Shut down the main electrode load of the all-electric melting furnace, and adjust the starting electrode and the liquid flow hole to the state of heat preservation, heat preservation for 6 days, and when the temperature of the upper pool wall 11 drops to 95°C, start to treat the affected Replace the damaged upper pool wall brick 11 and transition brick 12, and reserve a gap of 5 cm between the new corundum brick 2 and the insulation brick 3 to fill the corundum powder...

Embodiment 3

[0049] The present invention provides a method for maintaining the lower pool wall 13 of an all-electric melting furnace, comprising the following steps:

[0050] (1) Firstly add supporting iron 5 on the column to separate the dome 4 from the furnace body 1, so that when the furnace body 1 is disassembled for maintenance, it is not necessary to invest in the cost of making the dome 4 again, so as to achieve multiple benefits from one investment and save time, human, material and financial resources;

[0051] (2) Shut down all the electrode loads of the large furnace of the all-electric melting furnace. After the glass liquid in the electric melting furnace is cooled, clean the glass liquid to a position 8cm away from the main electrode, and start to clean the damaged lower pool wall bricks. Replace it, and reserve a gap of 5cm between the new corundum brick 2 and the insulation brick 3 to fill the corundum powder for bonding;

[0052] (3) Observe and measure the length of the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a maintaining method for an all-electric melting kiln. The maintaining method for the all-electric melting kiln comprises a hot maintaining method and a cold maintaining method. The hot maintaining method comprises the steps that (1), a main electrode load of the all-electric melting kiln is stopped, a starting electrode and a liquid flowing hole are adjusted to be in a heat preservation state, and when the temperature of the upper bath wall is lowered to 95-105 DEG C, a damaged bath wall brick or transition brick is locally repaired; (2), the length of a molybdenum electrode in the all-electric melting kiln is observed and measured, and the molybdenum electrode is replaced or continues to be kept according to the damage degree of the molybdenum electrode so as to be in the optimal working state; and (3), the main electrode load is adjusted to a high-voltage gear till the temperature in a bath rises to 850-900 DEG C, and a main melting electrode is added for further energized heating till the daily production working condition requirements are met. According to the maintaining method for the all-electric melting kiln, it can be guaranteed that the all-electric melting kiln can recover such as new without needing to be completely pushed down when the life of the all-electric melting kiln is end, corrosion of molten glass on corundum bricks is relatively and greatly reduced, the service life of the kiln is prolonged, the production cost is effectively reduced, safety and environmental friendliness are achieved, and energy conservation and consumption reduction are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mineral melting equipment, in particular to a maintenance method for an all-electric melting furnace. Background technique [0002] The all-electric melting furnace is a kind of glass electric melting furnace. When people find that high-temperature glass can conduct electricity, the electric energy can be used as a heat source to melt the glass, that is, the electric melting furnace is used to melt the glass. The all-electric furnace means that all normal working furnace fuels rely on electricity. The main principle of the all-electric melting furnace is to use electric energy as the heat source. Generally, the horizontal insertion on the side wall of the kiln is called the flat insertion type, the transition brick oblique insertion and the bottom straight insertion are called the oblique insertion type, and the top insertion is called the top insertion type. Indirect resistive radiant heating. The pool...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03B5/42F27D1/16C03B5/027
CPCC03B5/027F27D1/1621F27M2001/07
Inventor 王贵江
Owner 王贵江
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