Waterproof and heat insulation integrated roof structure and construction method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a waterproof and heat insulation integrated roof structure. The waterproof and heat insulation integrated roof structure comprises a waterproof and heat insulation layer laid on a leveling layer of a roof, wherein the waterproof and heat insulation layer comprises an upper glass plate layer and a lower glass plate layer which are laid to be spaced from each other, and a plurality of supporting piers are evenly distributed between the upper glass plate layer and the lower glass plate layer; the supporting piers are formed by superposing a plurality of glass pieces, and the heights of the supporting piers are sequentially decreased from a roof water parting line to a roof gutter direction to enable the upper glass plate layer to form slope structures; and the upper glass plate layer and the lower glass plate layer are both formed by splicing a plurality of glass plate strips. The invention further discloses a construction method of the roof with the structure. Thewaterproof and heat insulation integrated roof structure and the construction method have the advantages that the structure is simple, the number of the layers is small, and the construction is convenient; traditional roofing materials (asphalt rolls or concrete heat insulation plates and the like) are replaced with glass, ageing is not prone to happening, the temperature stability is good, the deformation is little, and the service life is long; a slope making layer, a binding layer and a protecting layer for the overall roof are omitted, the construction procedures are simple, the construction period is short, and the economic benefits and the social benefits are good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a building roof structure, in particular to a waterproof and heat-insulating integrated roof structure, and also relates to a construction method of the roof. Background technique [0002] Whether it is a high-rise building or a bungalow, roof waterproofing is a very important task. At present, there are mainly two methods for waterproofing flat roofs. One is rigid waterproofing, which relies on the compactness of the structural parts itself or uses rigid materials as a waterproof layer to achieve the purpose of building waterproofing; the other is flexible waterproofing. Asphalt coils, polymer coils or polymer modified asphalt coils are used to lay and bond, or materials with polymer synthetic materials as the main body are coated on the waterproof surface to form a waterproof layer. In actual use, rigid waterproofing is made of cement, sand and gravel as raw materials, or a small amount of admixture, high molecular polymer a...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In actual use, rigid waterproofing is made of cement, sand and gravel as raw materials, or a small amount of admixture, high molecular polymer and other materials, which are made of cement mortar concrete waterproof materials with certain body resistance. , prone to cracks and water leakage; flexible waterproof materials are light in weight and convenient in construction due to their high tensile strength and high elongation rate, but have strict operational requirements and poor puncture resistance, and the flexible materials are mostly asphalt Organic materials such as linoleum and linoleum are easy to age and have a short life. Generally, water seepage will occur to varying degrees in 5 years, and minor repairs are required. Major repairs must be made in 10 years.

At the same time, in order to be more livable, the roof also needs to be laid with a heat insulation layer, and the heat insulation layer and the waterproof layer are currently set separately, the heat insulation layer is set on the outermost layer, and the downwards are the protective layer, waterproof layer, and bonding layer. , leveling layer, structural layer and roof layer, such as figure 1 As shown, the structure and construction are relatively complex

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