Method for processing kiwi fruit slices based on ultrasonic wave and variable temperature gas jet impact drying technology
A kiwifruit slice and gas jet technology, applied in the field of food processing, can solve the problems of over-burning cost and energy consumption of kiwifruit slices, uneven drying degree of kiwifruit slices, shriveled and deformed kiwifruit slices, etc. Even drying effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] (1) Take out fresh kiwifruit from the cold storage, rinse with water, drain, peel by hand and cut off the stems at both ends, cut into 8mm kiwifruit flakes, place the slices of kiwi fruit cut into 90 °C hot water, blanch and rinse for 20s, quickly cool with cold water, and then place the kiwi slices in a mixed solution with a mass concentration of 0.4% citric acid and 0.2% ascorbic acid, soak and treat for 2h and place in 0.1% calcium chloride solution, hardening treatment for 30min;
[0032] (2) Prepare a sucrose solution with a concentration of 40 °Brix, put the kiwi fruit slices after color protection into the sucrose solution, the ultrasonic frequency is 25KHz, the ultrasonic sound energy density is 0.7W / ml, the solution temperature is 47 °C, and the treatment is 58min under conditions;
[0033] (3) Rinse the residual solution on the surface of the kiwi fruit flakes with flowing water and drain;
[0034] (4) Put the drained kiwifruit slices in step (3) into the impact a...
Embodiment 2
[0054] (1) Take out the fresh kiwi fruit from the cold storage, rinse it with water, drain it, peel it by hand and cut off the stems at both ends, cut it to 5mm of kiwi fruit flakes, place the sliced kiwi fruit in hot water at 85 ° C, blanch and rinse for 30s, quickly cool it with cold water, and then place the kiwi slices in a mixed solution with a mass concentration of 0.6% citric acid and 0.2% ascorbic acid, soak and treat for 2.5h and place them in 0.1% calcium chloride solution, hardening treatment for 40min;
[0055] (2) Prepare a sucrose solution with a concentration of 30 °Brix, put the kiwi fruit slices after color protection into the sucrose solution, the ultrasonic frequency is 30KHz, the ultrasonic sound energy density is 0.5W / ml, the solution temperature is 60 °C, and the treatment is 40min under conditions;
[0056] (3) Rinse the residual solution on the surface of the kiwi fruit flakes with flowing water and drain;
[0057] (4) Put the drained kiwi pieces in step (3...
Embodiment 3
[0059](1) Take out the fresh kiwi fruit from the cold storage, rinse it with water, drain it, peel it by hand and cut off the peduncle at both ends, cut it to 3mm of kiwi fruit flakes, place the sliced kiwi fruit in hot water at 80 °C, blanch and rinse for 20s, quickly cool it with cold water, and then place the kiwi slices in a mixed solution with a mass concentration of 0.4% citric acid and 0.2% ascorbic acid, soak and treat it for 3h and place it in 0.2% calcium chloride solution, and harden for 20 min;
[0060] (2) Prepare a sucrose solution with a concentration of 50 ° Brix, put the kiwi fruit slices after color protection into the sucrose solution, the ultrasonic frequency is 20KHz, the ultrasonic sound energy density is 1.2W / ml, the solution temperature is 40 ° C, and the treatment is 60min under conditions;
[0061] (3) Rinse the residual solution on the surface of the kiwi fruit flakes with flowing water and drain;
[0062] (4) Put the drained kiwi fruit slices in step ...
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