Grafting auxiliary equipment used for fruit tree planting

Abstract

The invention discloses grafting auxiliary equipment used for fruit tree planting. The equipment includes a shell, a base plate, an inflation shell, pre-folding grooves, a gas pipe, a supporting rod,spring fixing disks, a spring, push rods, a fixing plate, an electric push rod, a cutting knife, a cutting board, support rods, a shaft sleeve, a fixing shaft, a connecting rod, a clamping groove, a screw rod, a clamping convex, a nut, a disc, a rotating disc, a casing pipe and a scion. The equipment is reasonable in structural design; workers can adopt sitting postures to complete operation in awhole course during the whole cutting, so that convenience can be brought for the workers, and work intensity can be reduced; through mechanized structural scion cutting means, all scion cutting angles can be guaranteed to be the same, a large batch of grafting work can be conveniently performed, and the success rates of grafting can be effectively enhanced; and through the adjusting of the anglesof tail end cutting of the scion, cutting can be conveniently performed on the scions with different diameters and kinds.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to fruit tree planting auxiliary equipment, in particular to a grafting auxiliary equipment used for fruit tree planting, and belongs to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting applications. Background technique [0002] Grafting is a kind of vegetative reproduction in asexual reproduction. Grafting is of great significance to the reproduction of some fruit trees that do not produce seeds (such as some varieties of persimmon and citrus); grafting can not only maintain the excellent characteristics of scion varieties, but also use rootstocks. The beneficial characteristics of the plant can achieve early fruit, enhance cold resistance, drought resistance, and resistance to diseases and insect pests. It can also economically use propagation materials and increase the number of seedlings. [0003] In addition to the affinity between the scion and the rootstock, the influencing factors of the survival rate of grafting are the area...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In addition to the affinity between the scion and the rootstock, the factors affecting the survival rate of grafting are the bonding area between the scion and the rootstock. When the bonding area between the scion and the rootstock is large and can be completely bonded, the grafting rate will be greatly improved. The success rate, but because the traditional scion is cut manually, the structure of the cutting surface is difficult to achieve consistency, which affects the fit between the scion and the rootstock

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