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A High Performance Steel Frame Shock Absorbing Bearing

A technology of shock-absorbing bearings and steel frames, which is applied in the direction of earthquake resistance, building components, protective buildings/shelters, etc., can solve the problem of reducing the overall seismic and torsional ability of the structure, and the weak torsional ability of laminated rubber bearings , torsion resistance rubber bearing damage and other problems, to achieve the effect of accelerating the anti-seismic effect, accelerating the attenuation rate of vibration, and strong reset ability

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-22
NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although some breakthroughs have been made in the study of multi-dimensional earthquakes, they are rarely applied in practice. At present, the theoretical level that is more maturely applied to the calculation and analysis of earthquakes in actual engineering structures has reached three-dimensional, so the seismic isolation research for three-dimensional earthquakes of structures is particularly important.
Under the three-dimensional earthquake, due to the conflict between the vertical stiffness requirements of the building structure and the vertical isolation, there are currently few devices for vertical isolation
However, the mechanical performance test results of laminated rubber bearings by scholars from New Zealand, Japan, China and the United States all show that the torsional ability of laminated rubber bearings is still very weak.
Applying laminated rubber bearings to the above-mentioned irregular structures is still difficult to solve the problem of excessive torsional deformation of the upper structure, and what is even more dangerous is that the torsional deformation of the upper structure is transmitted to the rubber bearings with weak torsion resistance, which will affect the The rubber bearings cause fatal damage, aggravating and reducing the overall seismic and torsional capabilities of the structure

Method used

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  • A High Performance Steel Frame Shock Absorbing Bearing
  • A High Performance Steel Frame Shock Absorbing Bearing
  • A High Performance Steel Frame Shock Absorbing Bearing

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Such as figure 1 , 2As shown, a high-performance steel frame shock absorber mainly includes a third fixed plate 1 and a support base 2, the third fixed plate 1 is located above the support base 2, and a groove is provided at the lower end of the third fixed plate 1 11. A third connecting plate 12 is provided in the groove 11, and an adhesive plate 13 is arranged between the third connecting plate 12 and the groove 11. The support base 2 includes a horizontal shock-isolation base 3 and a vertical shock-isolation base 4. The horizontal shock-isolation base 3 includes a first fixed plate 31, a second fixed plate 32, a lead body 33, and a buffer sleeve 34. A shock-isolating body 35 is arranged between the first fixed plate 31 and the second fixed plate 32, and the lead body 33 is vertically It runs through the middle of the first fixed plate 31, the second fixed plate 32 and the shock-isolating body 35. The shock-isolating body 35 is made of several steel plates 2 and bond...

Embodiment 2

[0026] The difference from Example 1 is the material of the damping layer 415, which consists of the following components in parts by weight: 35 parts of methyl hydrogen-containing silicone oil, 12 parts of polyvinylidene fluoride, 25 parts of fiber, and 30 parts of fluorocarbon resin , 15 parts of graphene, 20 parts of dibenzoyl peroxide, and 15 parts of mica powder. The preparation method is: add them to the mixer in turn for mixing and stirring, and heat up to 220°C under nitrogen atmosphere, and the stirring rate is 1800r / min , heat preservation treatment for 30 minutes, adjust the pressure to 0.3MPa, melt treatment at a temperature of 330 ° C, and then homogenize treatment, and then pressure molding at room temperature.

[0027] When an earthquake occurs, the restraining block 36 in the buffer sleeve 34 can squeeze the lead body 33, and the restraining block 36 can disperse the external force through the elastic rod 38 to reduce the damage and fracture caused by the deform...

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-performance steel frame shock-absorption support. The high-performance steel frame shock-absorption support mainly comprises a third fixing plate and a support base body,the third fixing plate is located on the support base body, the support base body comprises a horizontal seismic-isolation base body and a vertical seismic-isolation base body, the horizontal seismic-isolation base body comprises a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a lead body and a buffer sleeve, a seismic-isolation body is arranged between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, the lead body vertically penetrates through the middles of the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the seismic-isolation body, the buffer sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of thelead body in a sleeving mode, the vertical seismic-isolation base body is fixed to the upper part of the second fixing plate and comprises elastic parts and a guiding part, the guiding part is locatedin the middle of the vertical seismic-isolation base body, a guiding rod is vertically arranged in a guiding area, and supporting rods are arranged on the vertical left side and the vertical right side of the guiding rod at equal distances correspondingly. The shock attenuation rate can be increased, the anti-seismic effect can be improved, and the quite high energy absorption capability is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building structures, and in particular relates to a high-performance steel frame damping support. Background technique [0002] Seismic isolation bearing is a kind of seismic isolation (vibration) technology developed in recent years for the bottom of building structures. Its feature is to effectively isolate the horizontal seismic force from being transmitted to the superstructure through the foundation, so as to reduce the level of the superstructure. Vibrations thus effectively protect the superstructure. The existing products are mainly lead-core rubber shock-isolation bearings. A wide variety of seismic isolation bearing products have been widely used in multi- and high-rise isolation structures. Although some breakthroughs have been made in the study of multi-dimensional earthquakes, they are rarely applied in practice. At present, the theoretical level that is more maturely applied to the calcula...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04B1/98E04H9/02C08L83/05C08L27/16C08L27/12C08K3/04C08K5/14C08K3/34
Inventor 韩爱红张新中郭滕滕唐克东李帆邓硕王玉超刘天昊
Owner NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER
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