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Cement-based material self-repairing agent applicable to low-temperature environments and application of self-repairing agent

A technology of cement-based materials and low-temperature environment, which is applied in the field of interdisciplinary science, can solve the problems that the self-repair function cannot meet the needs, and achieve the effect of meeting actual engineering needs, strong durability, and simple application methods

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-26
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The currently used microbial restoration cement-based materials are all used for self-healing at room temperature. When the ambient temperature is lower than room temperature, the self-healing function cannot meet the needs. It is urgent to develop a method that is suitable for both room temperature and low temperature environments. The self-healing agent that can be applied to meet the needs of life and production

Method used

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  • Cement-based material self-repairing agent applicable to low-temperature environments and application of self-repairing agent
  • Cement-based material self-repairing agent applicable to low-temperature environments and application of self-repairing agent
  • Cement-based material self-repairing agent applicable to low-temperature environments and application of self-repairing agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A self-healing agent for cement-based materials suitable for low-temperature environments. The self-healing agent is suitable for low-temperature or normal-temperature environments. The self-healing agent includes the following components in terms of mass percentages: 2.0wt% of Bacillus lysinica powder, 29.0wt% of calcium lactate , Water 69.0wt%.

[0026] The preparation method of the self-healing agent for cement-based materials suitable for low-temperature environments includes dissolving calcium lactate and Bacillus lysinica powder in water respectively, stirring evenly, and mixing to ensure that the self-healing agent does not delaminate.

[0027] Prepare cement-based material specimens at 20°C, including 450g of cement, 1350g of sand, and 225g of tap water. During the mixing process, a cement-based material self-healing agent with 2% of the cement mass is added, and the specimens are formed by mixing and placed in the environment. Curing was carried out at 2°C, and...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A self-healing agent for cement-based materials suitable for low-temperature environments. The self-healing agent is suitable for low-temperature or normal-temperature environments. The self-healing agent includes the following components in terms of mass percentages: 2.0 wt% of Bacillus lysinica powder, calcium chloride and lactic acid Calcium complex 29.5wt%, ionized water 68.5wt%.

[0030] Cement-based material specimens were prepared at 20°C, including 450g of cement, 1350g of sand, and 225g of tap water. During the mixing process, 0.5% cement-based material self-healing agent was added to the cement-based material, and the specimens were formed by mixing and placed in the environment. Curing was carried out at a temperature of 5°C. Cracks were formed after 7 days of curing. Then, curing was also carried out at an ambient temperature of 5°C. After 7 days of curing, the self-healing effect of cracks in cement-based materials was tested by SEM and XRD, as shown in fig...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A self-healing agent for cement-based materials suitable for low-temperature environments. The self-healing agent is suitable for low-temperature or normal-temperature environments. The self-healing agent includes the following components in terms of mass percentages: 2.5wt% of Bacillus lysinica powder, 29.0wt% of calcium lactate , Ionized water 68.5wt%.

[0034] Prepare cement-based material specimens at 20°C, including 450g of cement, 1350g of sand, and 225g of tap water. During the mixing process, a cement-based material self-healing agent with 2% of the cement mass is added, and the specimens are formed by mixing and placed in the environment. Curing is carried out at 10°C. Cracks are created after 7 days of curing. Then, the curing is also carried out at an ambient temperature of 10°C. After 7 days of curing, the surface repair rate of cracks reaches 95%. image 3 shown. Compared with the pure cement mortar of the test piece, there is no obvious repair on the surf...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cement-based material self-repairing agent applicable to low-temperature environments and an application of the self-repairing agent. The self-repairing agent is applicable to low-temperature or normal-temperature environments and comprises, in weight percent, 2.0wt%-3.0wt% of low-temperature fungus powder, 29.0wt%-30.0wt% of calcium sources and 67.0wt%-69.0wt% of ionizedwater. Compared with the prior art, used microorganisms can have good mineralization ability in the low-temperature environments, the microorganisms and the added calcium sources react to form carbonate minerals with a gelatinization function, the materials are good in stability and high in durability and can effectively fill cracks of a cement-based material in the service process, and the self-repairing agent has good market prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of interdisciplinary science and technology of microbiology and civil engineering materials, and in particular relates to a self-repairing agent for cement-based materials suitable for low-temperature environments and its application. Background technique [0002] In the past hundred years, the construction of infrastructure such as roads, bridges, and buildings has developed rapidly, and the consumption rate of construction materials, mainly cement-based materials, has increased and will continue to increase in the foreseeable future. Cracking is an inevitable problem in the service process of cement-based materials. Some harmful cracks form a channel for harmful substances to enter the interior of the concrete, resulting in a decrease in the durability of the concrete and greatly shortening the service life of the concrete; coupled with the particularity of some structures, it is difficult to repair later, and self-...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00
CPCC04B28/00C04B14/06C04B24/06C04B2103/0001C04B22/124
Inventor 钱春香苏依林张艺詹其伟
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV