Method for extracting and preparing resistant starch from Chinese yam and prepared resistant starch
A technology of resistant starch and yam starch, applied in the field of resistant starch, can solve problems such as increasing the extraction amount of resistant starch, and achieve the effects of simple operation and increased preparation amount
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Embodiment 1
[0026] The method for extracting and preparing resistant starch from yam, the steps are as follows:
[0027] 1) Peel the yam and crush it, then mix it with lime water with a pH value of 8.0 according to the mass volume ratio of 1:5, soak it at room temperature for 3 hours, filter it with nylon cloth, take the filtrate and settle it for 3-4 hours, and then take the sediment And wash the sediment with distilled water, take the sediment again and wash the sediment with distilled water, several times until the upper liquid after the sedimentation is clear, then dry the final sediment at 45°C for 48 hours, and control the water content to 8wt%, to obtain yam starch;
[0028] 2) Mix yam starch and lecithin at a mass ratio of 25:1 and stir for 15 minutes in an ice-frying machine at -12°C;
[0029] 3) Continue to stir the product obtained in step 2) for 5 minutes at -30°C using an ice frying machine;
[0030] 4) Mix the product obtained in step 3) with sodium acetate buffer, then add...
Embodiment 2
[0034] The method for extracting and preparing resistant starch from yam, the steps are as follows:
[0035] 1) Peel the yam and crush it, then mix it with lime water with a pH value of 8.0 according to the mass volume ratio of 1:5, soak it at room temperature for 3 hours, filter it with nylon cloth, take the filtrate and settle it for 3-4 hours, and then take the sediment And wash the sediment with distilled water, take the sediment again and wash the sediment with distilled water, several times until the upper liquid after the sedimentation is clear, then dry the final sediment at 45°C for 48 hours, and control the water content to 8wt%, to obtain yam starch;
[0036] 2) Mix yam starch and lecithin at a mass ratio of 25:1 and stir for 20 minutes in an ice-frying machine at -18°C;
[0037] 3) Mix the product obtained in step 2) with sodium acetate buffer, then add porcine pancreatic α-amylase solution and glucoamylase solution, shake and hydrolyze at 150 r / min for 120 minutes...
Embodiment 3
[0041] The method for extracting and preparing resistant starch from yam, the steps are as follows:
[0042] 1) Peel the yam and crush it, then mix it with lime water with a pH value of 8.0 according to the mass volume ratio of 1:5, soak it at room temperature for 3 hours, filter it with nylon cloth, take the filtrate and settle it for 3-4 hours, and then take the sediment And wash the sediment with distilled water, take the sediment again and wash the sediment with distilled water, several times until the upper liquid after the sedimentation is clear, then dry the final sediment at 45°C for 48 hours, and control the water content to 8wt%, to obtain yam starch;
[0043] 2) Mix yam starch and lecithin at a mass ratio of 25:1 and stir for 15 minutes in an ice-frying machine at -12°C;
[0044]3) Continue to stir the product obtained in step 2) for 5 minutes at -18°C using an ice frying machine;
[0045] 4) Mix the product obtained in step 3) with sodium acetate buffer, then add ...
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