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Block copolymer and block copolymer composition and vulcanized rubber and its application and preparation method of block copolymer

A technology of block copolymers and compositions, which is applied in the field of block copolymers, block copolymer compositions, vulcanized rubber and its application and the preparation of block copolymers. Low value and other problems, to achieve the effect of good mechanical properties and good damping performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-02
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The temperature range of the loss factor tanδ ≥ 0.3 of the rubber material synthesized by this method is about -25°C to -4°C, and the damping value above room temperature is low, which affects the application of the product as a damping and shock absorbing material at room temperature

Method used

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  • Block copolymer and block copolymer composition and vulcanized rubber and its application and preparation method of block copolymer
  • Block copolymer and block copolymer composition and vulcanized rubber and its application and preparation method of block copolymer
  • Block copolymer and block copolymer composition and vulcanized rubber and its application and preparation method of block copolymer

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0103] In a 5-liter stainless steel stirred reactor, under the protection of high-purity nitrogen, 2288g of mixed solvent (mixture of cyclohexane and n-hexane: 82 / 18, mass ratio), 50g of styrene, 88.9g of isoprene, 88.9g butadiene, then add 2.79mmol tetrahydrofurfuryl ethyl ether and 0.19mmol sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, first use n-butyllithium initiator to kill impurities, then raise the temperature to 50°C, The addition of 1.86 mmol n-butyl lithium initiates the first stage of polymerization to form the first block (i.e., PSIB 1 part). After reacting for 20 minutes, 12.5 g of styrene was added into the reactor to carry out the second-stage polymerization reaction to form the second block (ie, PS block). During the reaction, the temperature was controlled at 75°C. After reacting for 20min, in the reactor, add 71.8g butadiene and carry out the third stage polymerization reaction to form the third block (that is, PB 2 Section), during the reaction, the temperature was con...

Embodiment 2

[0124] In a 5-liter stainless steel stirred reactor, under the protection of high-purity nitrogen, add 2288g mixed solvent (mixture of cyclohexane and n-hexane: 80 / 20, mass ratio), 62.4g styrene, 78g isoprene and 78g butadiene, then add 3.52mmol tetrahydrofurfuryl ethyl ether and 0.18mmol sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, first use n-butyllithium initiator to kill impurities, then raise the temperature to 50°C, add 1.76mmol n-butyllithium initiates the first stage of polymerization to form the first block (i.e., PSIB 1 part). After reacting for 20 minutes, 15.6 g of styrene was added into the reactor to carry out the second-stage polymerization reaction to form the second block (ie, PS block). During the reaction, the temperature was controlled at 75°C. After reacting 20min, in reactor, add 78g butadiene and carry out the third stage polymerization reaction and form the 3rd block (that is, PB 2 Section), during the reaction, the temperature was controlled to be 70°C. After re...

Embodiment 3

[0130] In a 5-liter stainless steel stirred reactor, under the protection of high-purity nitrogen, add 2288g of mixed solvent (mixture of cyclohexane and n-hexane: 90 / 10, mass ratio), 74.8g of styrene, 54.6g of isoprene And 54.6g butadiene, then add 4.48mmol tetrahydrofurfuryl ethyl ether and 0.36mmol sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, first use n-butyllithium initiator to kill impurities, and then raise the temperature to 55°C , adding 1.79mmol n-butyllithium to initiate the first stage of polymerization to form the first block (ie, PSIB 1 part). After reacting for 16 minutes, 18.7 g of styrene was added into the reactor to carry out the second-stage polymerization reaction to form the second block (ie, PS block). During the reaction, the temperature was controlled at 80°C. After reacting for 18min, add 109.2g butadiene in the reactor and carry out the third stage polymerization reaction to form the third block (that is, PB 2 Section), during the reaction, the temperature was ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a block copolymer and a preparation method thereof. The structural units in the block copolymer are according to PSIB 1 ‑PS‑PB 2 connected by way of PSIB 1 The segment is a random copolymer segment formed by conjugated diene and monovinylarene, the PS segment is a block formed by monovinyl arene, PB 2 The block is a block formed of a conjugated diene. The invention also discloses a composition formed by coupling the block copolymer, and a vulcanized rubber formed from the block copolymer or the block copolymer composition. The material formed by the block copolymer, the block copolymer composition or the vulcanized rubber has better damping properties in a wider temperature range, especially at low temperature and room temperature. Damping performance, but also has good mechanical properties, especially suitable for use as a damping material or sound-absorbing material.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a monovinylarene-conjugated diene block copolymer and its preparation method and application. The present invention also relates to a monovinylarene-conjugated diene block copolymer composition and its application. The invention also relates to a vulcanized rubber and its application. Background technique [0002] With the development of socio-economic technology and modern industry, mechanical equipment tends to develop in the direction of high speed and high load, and the vibration and noise pollution caused by this has become a worldwide problem. At the same time, with the enhancement of people's environmental awareness, the requirements for the sound environment are getting higher and higher. Therefore, sound absorption and noise reduction has gradually evolved into an important issue that needs to be solved urgently related to the coordinated development of high technology, the environment and human beings. Using...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F297/04C08L53/02
CPCC08F297/044C08F297/046C08L53/02
Inventor 康新贺王妮妮徐林王雪刘辉孙文娟
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP