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Preparation method of high-concentration liquid silicon fertilizer

A liquid silicon, high-concentration technology, applied in liquid fertilizers, fertilization devices, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of low concentration of water-soluble silicon, insufficient utilization of silicon components, high impurities in prepared products, etc., and achieve high fertilization efficiency and good effect , the effect of improving the utilization rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-30
滁州市给力肥料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of high-concentration liquid silicon fertilizer, to solve the existing preparation method proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, the silicon composition in the potash feldspar utilizes insufficiently, causes waste easily, and the impurity contained in its preparation product Relatively high, the concentration of water-soluble silicon contained in silicon fertilizer is not high when it is mixed with other ingredients, and the amount of fertilization is relatively large, which increases the cost of use

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The preparation method of the high-concentration liquid silicon fertilizer of the present embodiment is carried out as follows:

[0024] S1: raw material pretreatment: in parts by weight, take 60 parts of potassium feldspar minerals and pure water and place them together in an ultrasonic cleaning machine for cleaning, and then dry them after cleaning, crush and grind the dried potassium feldspar minerals, The fineness of the grinding is controlled at 80 meshes, the cleaning frequency of the potassium feldspar mineral is 2 times, and the slime content of the potassium feldspar mineral after cleaning is 0.9%;

[0025] S2: High-temperature calcination: the potassium feldspar mineral ground in step S1 is placed in a calcination furnace, and the calcination temperature is controlled at 2600 degrees Celsius. After the potassium feldspar mineral is vaporized, its vapor is collected and stored in a container for later use. When it is cooled and calcined at high temperature, an ...

Embodiment 2

[0031] The preparation method of the high-concentration liquid silicon fertilizer of the present embodiment is carried out as follows:

[0032] S1: Raw material pretreatment: in parts by weight, take 70 parts of potassium feldspar minerals and pure water and place them in an ultrasonic cleaning machine for cleaning. After cleaning, dry them, and grind the dried potassium feldspar minerals. The fineness of the grinding is controlled at 75 meshes, the cleaning frequency of the potassium feldspar mineral is 2 times, and the slime content of the potassium feldspar mineral after cleaning is not higher than 0.8%;

[0033] S2: High-temperature calcination: the potassium feldspar mineral ground in step S1 is placed in a calcination furnace, and the calcination temperature is controlled at 2800 degrees Celsius. After the potassium feldspar mineral is vaporized, its vapor is collected and stored in a container for later use. When it is cooled and calcined at high temperature, an auxilia...

Embodiment 3

[0039] The preparation method of the high-concentration liquid silicon fertilizer of the present embodiment is carried out as follows:

[0040] S1: Raw material pretreatment: in parts by weight, take 80 parts of potassium feldspar minerals and pure water and place them in an ultrasonic cleaning machine for cleaning. After cleaning, dry them, and grind the dried potassium feldspar minerals. The fineness of the grinding is controlled at 70 meshes, the cleaning frequency of the potassium feldspar mineral is 3 times, and the slime content of the potassium feldspar mineral after cleaning is not higher than 0.7%;

[0041] S2: High-temperature calcination: the potassium feldspar mineral ground in step S1 is placed in a calcination furnace, and the calcination temperature is controlled at 3000 degrees Celsius. After the potassium feldspar mineral is vaporized, its vapor is collected and stored in a container for later use. When it is cooled and calcined at high temperature, an auxilia...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-concentration liquid silicon fertilizer in the technical field of silicon fertilizers. The preparation method of the high-concentration liquid silicon fertilizer comprises the following steps: performing raw material pretreatment, performing high temperature calcination, performing a combination reaction, performing concentration and purification, performing mixed heat preservation, and performing high-pressure homogenization. When raw material pretreatment is carried out, 60-80 parts of potassium feldspar mineral and pure water are placedtogether in an ultrasonic cleaner for cleaning, drying is performed after cleaning, the dried potassium feldspar minerals is crushed and ground, the fineness of grinding is controlled to be 70-80 meshes, the pretreatment step of the raw material is increased, the cleanliness of the raw material is improved, and thus a prepared water-soluble silicon contains relatively few impurities. Moreover, the silicon raw material is subjected to calcination and the combination reaction, the utilization rate of silicon in the silicon raw material is improved, and the use amount of the silicon raw materialcan be reduced. When the silicon fertilizer is prepared, a silicon raw material mixed solution is distilled and purified, the concentration of the water-soluble silicon in the silicon fertilizer is improved, the prepared silicon fertilizer has better effects, the use amount is less when the fertilizer is applied, and the fertilization efficiency is higher.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of silicon fertilizer, in particular to a preparation method of high-concentration liquid silicon fertilizer. Background technique [0002] Silicon is already playing a more important role in sustainable agriculture than ever before. As the research on silicon continues to deepen, scientists, government officials and farmers around the world gradually realize the importance of silicon to plants and agriculture. Recent studies on the absorption, transportation, and shunting mechanisms of silicon fertilizers in plants have achieved rapid development and breakthroughs. At the same time, silicon has also made great progress in the study of mitigating abiotic and biological effects. [0003] There are two types of silicon fertilizers: citrate-soluble silicon fertilizer and water-soluble silicon fertilizer. Citrate-soluble silicon fertilizer refers to silicon fertilizer that is insoluble in water but can be abso...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B17/00C05G5/20C05G3/80
Inventor 宋向玫
Owner 滁州市给力肥料科技有限公司
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