Preparation method and application of BiFeO3/Bi25FeO40 heterostructure catalyst
A technology of heterostructure and catalyst is applied in the application field of degrading antibiotics, which can solve the problems of complex synthesis process, easy generation of impurities and high synthesis temperature, and achieves the effects of broad application prospects, improved efficiency and simple preparation method.
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Embodiment 1
[0035] 1. BiFeO 3 / Bi 25 FeO 40 Preparation of heterostructure catalysts
Embodiment 1-1
[0037] Take by weighing 2.1g bismuth nitrate pentahydrate and be dissolved in 150ml water, add ferric nitrate nonahydrate after fully stirring, potassium hydroxide is as mineralizer, wherein bismuth nitrate pentahydrate: ferric nitrate nonahydrate: the mass ratio of potassium hydroxide is 1: 0.7:8.1, after stirring, put the mixed solution into the reaction kettle with a filling degree of 80%, raise the temperature to 180°C for 6 hours, wash the product thoroughly with deionized water and ethanol until the pH value is 7, and dry it at 60°C for 5 hours. A brown sample is obtained, which is BiFeO 3 / Bi 25 FeO 40 heterostructure catalysts.
[0038] figure 1 for BiFeO 3 、 Bi 25 FeO 40 、BiFeO 3 / Bi 25 FeO 40 XRD spectrum of the heterostructure. According to the standard spectrum (BiFeO 3 (PDF#74-2016) and Bi 25 FeO 40 (PDF#46-0416)) comparison shows that the prepared BiFeO 3 / Bi 25 FeO 40 The composite contains only BiFeO 3 and Bi 25 FeO 40 Two phases, no other im...
Embodiment 1-2
[0041] Take by weighing 2.1g bismuth nitrate pentahydrate and be dissolved in 150ml water, add ferric nitrate nonahydrate after fully stirring, potassium hydroxide is as mineralizer, wherein bismuth nitrate pentahydrate: ferric nitrate nonahydrate: the mass ratio of potassium hydroxide is 1: 0.4:2.8, after stirring, put the mixed solution into the reaction kettle with a filling degree of 60%, raise the temperature to 160°C for 5 hours, wash the product thoroughly with deionized water and ethanol until the pH value is 7, and dry it at 60°C for 5 hours. A brown sample is obtained, which is BiFeO 3 / Bi 25 FeO 40 heterostructure catalysts.
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