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A kind of conjugated microporous polymer and preparation method thereof

A conjugated microporous and polymer technology, applied in the field of conjugated microporous polymers and their preparation, can solve the problems of insufficiently abundant and limited quantity of conjugated microporous polymer products.

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-12
TAIZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Although some methods for preparing conjugated microporous polymers have appeared in the prior art, the number is still very limited, and the obtained conjugated microporous polymer products are not abundant enough.

Method used

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  • A kind of conjugated microporous polymer and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of conjugated microporous polymer and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of conjugated microporous polymer and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0033] The present invention also provides a preparation method of the conjugated microporous polymer, comprising the following steps:

[0034] After mixing 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5-triazine, trialdehyde phloroglucinol, inorganic base and anhydrous methanol, condensation reaction is carried out to obtain conjugated microporous polymer.

[0035] In the present invention, the mass ratio of the 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5-triazine and trialdehyde phloroglucinol is preferably (0.2~0.6):(0.2~1), More preferably (0.3-0.5):(0.4-0.9), most preferably (0.4-0.45):(0.5-0.8).

[0036] In the present invention, the inorganic base is preferably potassium hydroxide and / or sodium hydroxide, and the inorganic base provides an alkaline environment for the condensation reaction. In the present invention, the molar ratio of the inorganic base to anhydrous methanol is preferably (0.1-0.6) g: (40-80) mL, more preferably (0.2-0.5) g: (50-70) mL, most preferably Preferably it is (0.35-0.4) g: (60-65) mL. I...

Embodiment 1

[0049]Use an electronic balance to accurately weigh 0.4318g 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5-triazine (Zhengzhou Alpha Chemical Co., Ltd.), 0.7609g trialdehyde phloroglucinol (Zhengzhou Alpha Chemical Co., Ltd.) Solid and 0.3698g of potassium hydroxide, measure 60ml of anhydrous methanol with a graduated cylinder, add the medicine and reagents to a clean and dry round bottom flask, put the magnet and put the flask into a constant temperature oil bath, set up an experimental device, and make the thermometer into the silicone oil.

[0050] Turn on the power of the magnetic stirrer and the heating device, turn on the switch, and set the heating temperature to 70 °C. After condensation and reflux, the reaction was carried out for 72 hours to obtain a reaction liquid.

[0051] Turn off the magnetic stirrer and the switch of the heating device, cool the product to room temperature, filter it with suction, wash it with absolute ethanol 2 to 3 times, take a small amount in DMF (N,N-dimethylform...

Embodiment 2

[0069] Use an electronic balance to accurately weigh 0.4318g 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5-triazine (Zhengzhou Alpha Chemical Co., Ltd.), 0.7609g trialdehyde phloroglucinol (Zhengzhou Alpha Chemical Co., Ltd.) Solid and 0.3698g of potassium hydroxide, measure 60ml of anhydrous methanol with a graduated cylinder, add the medicine and reagents to a clean and dry round bottom flask, put the magnet and put the flask into a constant temperature oil bath, set up an experimental device, and make the thermometer into the silicone oil.

[0070] Turn on the power of the magnetic stirrer and the heating device, turn on the switch, and set the heating temperature to 60 °C. After condensation and reflux, the reaction was carried out for 80 hours to obtain a reaction liquid.

[0071] Turn off the magnetic stirrer and the switch of the heating device, cool the product to room temperature, filter it with suction, wash it with absolute ethanol 2 to 3 times, take a small amount in DMF (N,N-dimethylfor...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of microporous polymers and provides a conjugated microporous polymer, wherein the structure of one segment is shown in formula I. The conjugated microporous polymer provided by the invention presents a strip-like appearance, belongs to an amorphous structure, has good thermal stability within 250°C, good ultraviolet absorption performance, and has the strongest ultraviolet absorption ability at a wavelength of 400nm. The invention provides a method for preparing a conjugated microporous polymer. For the first time, 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5-triazine is introduced into the conjugated microporous organic polymer through condensation. Simple and easy to implement.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microporous polymers, in particular to a conjugated microporous polymer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Microporous organic polymers are a series of polymers with an average pore size of less than 2nm, containing light elements such as C, H, O, N, B, etc., with their large specific surface area, low skeleton density and high It has excellent properties such as chemical stability, and has great value and application potential in gas storage, adsorption, separation, and heterogeneous catalysis. Microporous organic polymers can be classified into hypercrosslinked microporous organic polymers (HCPs), covalent organic frameworks (COFs) compounds, intrinsically microporous polymers (PIMs) and conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs). Among them, conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs) are a class of amorphous microporous framework materials that combine π-conjugated frameworks with...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G16/02
CPCC08G16/0268
Inventor 任世斌吴建波虞思晗胡黛玉韩得满
Owner TAIZHOU UNIV