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Layer structure for fabric ink jet hollow printing and ink jet hollow printing method

A technology of hollow printing and layer structure, applied in the field of fabric printing, can solve the problems of inability to achieve fine cutting, unacceptable high-temperature dyeing of disperse dyes, and difficulty in industrialized mass production, so as to achieve obvious and beautiful colors, overcome unsightly colors, and reduce scrap rate Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-18
TSINGHUA SUZHOU TECHN RES CENT
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to improve the effect of thermal transfer printing, so that there is no hot melt adhesive in the place where there is no graphic, there is a kind of inkjet printing hot melt adhesive film that can be cut. Part of the text cutting and manual peeling, and then thermal transfer, such thermal transfer can make there is no hot melt adhesive layer in the place where there is no graphic, but it needs electronic alignment cutting and manual peeling operations, which can neither achieve fine cutting nor be difficult to adapt Requirements for industrial mass production
[0004] Patent No. CN201376396 "Hollow Transfer Paper" describes another inkjet sublimation transfer paper, which can inkjet print graphics and text of disperse dye ink on the paper. Solid disperse dye sublimation dyes polyester fiber to complete the printing. This sublimation transfer only transfers the graphic part and has a hollow printing effect, but it is only suitable for polyester chemical fiber fabrics, and other fiber fabrics cannot accept disperse dyes. high temperature dyeing

Method used

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  • Layer structure for fabric ink jet hollow printing and ink jet hollow printing method
  • Layer structure for fabric ink jet hollow printing and ink jet hollow printing method
  • Layer structure for fabric ink jet hollow printing and ink jet hollow printing method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Such as figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the layer structure used for fabric inkjet hollow printing, from bottom to top, it includes the substrate layer 1, the release layer 2, the ink absorption layer 3, the graphic layer 4, the white or colorless ink layer 5 and the thermal Melt powder layer 6; the graphic hollow part 7 is located in the graphic layer 4.

[0035] The division of labor and technology of each layer in the figure is as follows:

[0036] Substrate layer 1: The substrate layer 1 is a base paper or plastic film, which is used to carry various functional layers on the surface. Because the heat transfer temperature is generally 130-180℃, heating and pressing (preferably 150-170℃ ), so the base paper or plastic film not only requires a certain strength, but also needs to be able to withstand 200℃ high temperature for several minutes without deformation. Considering its technical performance requirements and economy, use GSM50-200 fiber paper o...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Fabric inkjet hollow printing methods include the following two methods:

[0045] The first preparation method: the substrate layer (1) is coated with a release layer (2) and an ink-absorbing layer (3) on an ordinary coating machine, and then pre-made into an inkjet release paper or release film (8); The ink release paper or release film (8) passes through the CMYK color inkjet printing unit (9) loaded with paint ink, and inkjet prints the graphic layer (4) on the surface of the ink release paper or release film (8); Then go through the CMYKW inkjet printing unit (10) loaded with color paint ink and continue to ink-jet print the color paint ink on the original graphic part to make the color of the graphic layer (4) thicker; then go through the WL printing unit (11) loaded with colorless ink , Continue to ink-jet print colorless ink on the original graphic part to form a colorless ink layer (5), and enter the dusting unit (12) without drying, and evenly sprinkle a layer of ...

Embodiment 3

[0050] The release layer includes the following raw materials by weight: 9.7 parts of acrylic release agent and 0.3 parts of silica powder. The above raw materials are mixed and stirred evenly, and coated on the surface of the PET film to form release layer 2. The release layer is tested. 2 The surface tension is 28 dynes.

[0051] Use oil-based paint ink to print graphics and text: On the surface of the release layer 2, use a color inkjet printing unit 9 loaded with oil-based resin ink to print the graphic layer 4, and then use a screen printer to print white or colorless primer off-line Layer 5, sprinkle the hot melt adhesive powder layer 6 when the primer layer 5 is not yet dry, make the hot melt powder adhere to the graphic ink, absorb the excess hot melt powder and dry it to complete the preparation of the inkjet printing hollow transfer film . When printing, put the hot melt adhesive powder layer 6 facing the fabric to be transferred, and heat and press at 130-180°C on the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a layer structure for fabric ink jet hollow printing and an ink jet hollow printing method. According to the key points of the technical scheme, a layer of medium capable of absorbing ink is coated on release paper or a release film, aqueous coating ink can be attached to the medium, and an ink layer for ink jet image text printing can be separated from the surface of the release layer to achieve the purpose of being transferred to fabric in the heat transfer printing process. The layer structure can adapt to various kinds of fabric, the heat transfer printing effect isimproved, no hot melt adhesive exists in places without image texts, and air permeability and hand feeling of areas without the image texts are improved. In addition, the color beautiful degree of coating ink on the fabric is improved, the expression force of the coating ink is improved, and hollow transfer printing can be well achieved for the image texts with light colors.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fabric printing, and more specifically, it relates to a layer structure for fabric inkjet hollow printing and an inkjet hollow printing method. Background technique [0002] Digital inkjet printing has many advantages such as individual customization, flexible production, fast response, beautiful and environmental protection, but the traditional inkjet transfer paper is coated with a layer of hot melt glue on the release paper, and the graphics and text are inkjet On the melt adhesive, during transfer, the solid adhesive layer with graphics and text is heated to melt and stick to the fabric, and the release paper is torn off to complete the thermal transfer. This type of transfer paper is a whole piece of transfer. After the transfer is completed, there is a layer of glue on the fabric covered by the transfer paper, that is, there is a layer of glue in the area where there is no need to transfer graphics, so that the ai...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B41M5/025B41M5/06B41M5/03D06P5/26
CPCB41M5/0256B41M5/06B41M5/03D06P5/003
Inventor 夏艳
Owner TSINGHUA SUZHOU TECHN RES CENT