An insensitive energetic metal-organic framework and its preparation method

A metal-organic framework and sensitive technology, which is applied in the composition of metal-organic compounds containing nitration, offensive equipment, explosives, etc., can solve the problems of inorganic salts easy to absorb moisture, human health damage, etc., and achieve excellent fluidity and product quality High and mild reaction conditions

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-06
INST OF CHEM MATERIAL CHINA ACADEMY OF ENG PHYSICS
View PDF2 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the pyrotechnic coloring agents used are mainly inorganic alkali metal and alkaline earth metal salts, which have the universal properties of inorganic salts and are very easy to absorb moisture. At the same time, perchlorate, chloride salt and nitrate are all water pollutants. They are also very harmful to human health

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • An insensitive energetic metal-organic framework and its preparation method
  • An insensitive energetic metal-organic framework and its preparation method
  • An insensitive energetic metal-organic framework and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Step 1: Preparation of Ligand HABTNA Suspension

[0026] Take 10ml of deionized water and place it in a 50ml round bottom flask, suspend 0.211g (1mmol) of HABTNA in the deionized water and stir vigorously for 30 minutes to make it a uniform ligand suspension for later use.

[0027] Step 2: Configuration of cesium carbonate solution

[0028] Weigh 1.629g (0.5mmol) of cesium carbonate in a 25ml beaker, add 10ml of deionized water to form a 0.1mol / L cesium carbonate solution, and fully stir it until it becomes a clear cesium carbonate solution for later use.

[0029] Step 3: Energetic metal-organic framework [Cs(ABTNA)H 2 O] n preparation of

[0030] After heating the ligand suspension prepared in the above step 1 to 80°C, slowly add the 0.1 mol / L cesium carbonate solution prepared in step 2 into the ligand suspension, and keep the reaction temperature for 30 minutes after the addition is completed. Then cool naturally, filter and dry the resulting product crystals to ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Step 1: Preparation of Ligand HABTNA Suspension

[0033] Take 10ml of deionized water and place it in a 50ml round bottom flask, suspend 0.211g (1mmol) of HABTNA in the deionized water and stir vigorously for 30 minutes to make it a uniform ligand suspension for later use.

[0034] Step 2: Configuration of cesium hydroxide solution

[0035] Weigh 1.499g (1mmol) of cesium hydroxide in a 25ml beaker, add 10ml of deionized water to configure a 0.1mol / L cesium hydroxide solution, and fully stir it until it becomes a clear cesium hydroxide solution spare.

[0036] Step 3: Energetic metal-organic framework [Cs(ABTNA)H 2 O] n preparation of

[0037] After heating the ligand suspension prepared in the above step 1 to 60°C, slowly add the 0.2mol / L cesium hydroxide solution prepared in step 2 into the ligand suspension, and keep the reaction temperature for 60 minutes after the addition is completed , and then cooled naturally, the resulting product crystals were filtered an...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Step 1: Preparation of Ligand HABTNA Suspension

[0040] Take 10ml of deionized water and place it in a 50ml round bottom flask, suspend 0.211g (1mmol) of HABTNA in the deionized water and stir vigorously for 30 minutes to make it a uniform ligand suspension for later use.

[0041] Step 2: Configuration of Cesium Chloride Solution

[0042] Weigh 1.684g (1mmol) of cesium chloride in a 25ml beaker, add 10ml of deionized water to configure a 0.2mol / L cesium chloride solution, and fully stir it until it becomes a clear cesium chloride solution spare.

[0043] Step 3: Energetic metal-organic framework [Cs(ABTNA)H 2 O] n preparation of

[0044] After heating the ligand suspension prepared in the above step 1 to 60°C, slowly add the 0.2mol / L cesium chloride solution prepared in step 2 into the ligand suspension, and keep the reaction temperature for 60 minutes after the addition is completed , and then cooled naturally, the resulting product crystals were filtered and dri...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
impact sensitivityaaaaaaaaaa
thermal decomposition temperatureaaaaaaaaaa
impact sensitivityaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a chemical formula of [Cs(ABTNA)H 2 O] n An insensitive energetic metal-organic framework and a preparation method thereof, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Take a certain amount of deionized water and place it in a round-bottomed flask, place a certain amount of 3-amino-3'-nitroamino-5, 5'-link-1,2,4-triazole is suspended in deionized water and stirred to make it a uniformly dispersed ligand suspension for use; Step 2: Weigh a certain amount of metal cesium salt in a beaker, Add a certain amount of deionized water to configure a certain concentration of cesium metal salt solution, and stir it until it becomes a clear cesium metal salt solution for later use; step 3: heat the ligand suspension prepared in the above step 1 to a certain concentration After temperature, slowly add the cesium metal salt solution prepared in step 2 into the ligand suspension, keep the reaction temperature for a period of time after the addition is completed, then cool naturally, filter and dry the resulting product crystals to obtain pure .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of energetic composite materials, and more specifically relates to an insensitive energetic metal-organic framework and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Pyrotechnics typically consist of an oxidizer and combustibles mixed together in an exothermic chemical reaction. Most importantly, redox reactions must be exothermic, self-sustaining, and under certain conditions independent. Flammable metal powders are often used as flammable substances in pyrotechnics. Oxidants cause the oxidative combustion of combustibles and generate light and heat, and play a role in pyrotechnics by decomposing oxygen at high temperatures. Commonly used are chlorates, perchlorates, and nitrates. In order to increase the strength of the agent, delay the burning speed of pyrotechnics, and enrich the color of the pyrotechnic agent, a small amount of additives, such as epoxy resin and dextrin, are often used. ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G83/00C06B41/00
CPCC06B41/00C08G83/008
Inventor 张祺王霆威李洪珍
Owner INST OF CHEM MATERIAL CHINA ACADEMY OF ENG PHYSICS
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap