A remote dynamic intelligent monitoring system and monitoring method for greenhouses

Abstract

The invention discloses a remote dynamic intelligent monitoring system for greenhouses, which includes a monitoring rule base module, a field layer module, a server monitoring platform terminal and a mobile intelligent terminal, wherein: the monitoring rule base module is mainly responsible for providing the best Environmental growth factors and storage of real-time environmental data and crop growth status in the greenhouse; the monitoring rule library module includes a local database and an expert system; the field layer module is mainly responsible for the collection of environmental data in the greenhouse; the server monitoring platform The terminal is mainly responsible for the storage, analysis and processing of the real-time environmental data of the greenhouse; the mobile intelligent terminal is mainly used to monitor the status of the greenhouse anytime and anywhere; the present invention uses the Internet of Things technology to arrange the wireless sensor network, and according to the layout rules, solves the problem of The wiring is cumbersome, the layout is not easy to adjust, and the data collection is unscientific.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of greenhouse intelligent monitoring, in particular to a remote dynamic intelligent monitoring system and monitoring method for greenhouses. Background technique [0002] Greenhouse, also known as "warm room", as the name implies, is an indoor place that can adjust various environmental indicators according to actual needs. The environmental indicators include air temperature, air humidity, soil humidity, light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration, etc., so that The site can meet the requirements of various environmental factors for planting, breaking the so-called seasonal crops, so that various crops including various off-season crops can be planted in any season throughout the year. Traditional greenhouses are usually constructed of simple plastic films and skeleton supports, with very few internal facilities and limited environmental indicators that can be detected, and are usually heated by natural g...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Although modern intelligent greenhouse control systems have been used in some areas of China, there are still many deficiencies: First, many greenhouse environmental monitoring and control systems currently use a single sensor or a small number of sensors for detection, and there are certain limitations in collecting data. Second, the arrangement of sensors inside many greenhouses is random and has no scientific basis, which greatly reduces the accuracy and scientificity of data collection; Third, many greenhouses currently use wired arrangements, There are problems such as difficulty in layout modification and remote control; fourth, many greenhouse environmental monitoring and control systems are controlled at close range, which has the disadvantages of poor flexibility, limited control range, and incapable of group management; fifth, although Someone proposed a monitoring rule base based on machine learning, but machine learning consumes huge computing resources, takes a long time, and cannot be adjusted in real time.

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