Efficient foaming type cellulose hydrogel fire extinguishing agent

A cellulose-based, foam-type technology, applied to fire prevention equipment, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome foam fire extinguishing agent operation, poor fire extinguishing effect, and easy failure of foam, and achieve green environmental protection raw materials, reduce fire losses, and good adhesion Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-22
JIANGXI SCI & TECH NORMAL UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are still some deficiencies in the process of use, such as the sprayed foam is prone to failure at high temperatures, resulting in poor fire extinguishing effect and a certain risk of re-ign

Method used

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  • Efficient foaming type cellulose hydrogel fire extinguishing agent
  • Efficient foaming type cellulose hydrogel fire extinguishing agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A high-efficiency foaming cellulose hydrogel fire extinguishing agent is prepared from the following raw material components: A. Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, B. Sodium bicarbonate, C. Aluminum chloride hexahydrate, D. Ionized water; Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0031] (1) 1 part of component A is dissolved in 200 parts of water to obtain solution I, and the mass fraction of A in water in solution I is 0.5wt%;

[0032] (2) 1 part of B component was dissolved in 100 parts of water to obtain solution II, and the mass fraction of B in water in solution II was 1 wt %;

[0033] (3) Mix the above-mentioned solution I and solution II in a closed space to obtain solution III;

[0034] (4) Dissolving 1 part of component C in 200 parts of water to obtain solution IV, the mass fraction of C in water in solution IV is 0.5wt%;

[0035] (5) Spray the mixed solution III and the mixed solution IV onto the surface of the combustible at the same time or spr...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A high-efficiency foaming cellulose hydrogel fire extinguishing agent, prepared from the following raw material components: A. Sodium carboxypropylmethyl cellulose, B. Potassium bicarbonate, C. Aluminum sulfate, D. Deionized Water; its method of preparation and use, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) Dissolving 1 part of component A in 50 parts of water to obtain solution I, the mass fraction of A in water in solution I is 2wt%;

[0039] (2) Dissolving 1 part of component B in 200 parts of water to obtain solution II, the mass fraction of B in water in solution II is 0.5wt%;

[0040](3) Mix the above-mentioned solution I and solution II in a closed space to obtain solution III;

[0041] (4) Dissolving 1 part of component C in 100 parts of water to obtain solution IV, the mass fraction of C in water in solution IV is 1 wt %;

[0042] (5) Spray the mixed solution III and the mixed solution IV onto the surface of the combustible at the same time or spray the mi...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A high-efficiency foaming cellulose hydrogel fire extinguishing agent, prepared from the following raw material components: A. Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, B. Sodium bicarbonate, C. Aluminum chloride hexahydrate, D. Tap water ; Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0045] (1) 1 part of component A is dissolved in 100 parts of water to obtain solution I, and the mass fraction of A in water in solution I is 1wt%;

[0046] (2) 1 part of B component was dissolved in 150 parts of water to obtain solution II, and the mass fraction of B in water in solution II was 0.67wt%;

[0047] (3) Mix the above-mentioned solution I and solution II in a closed space to obtain solution III;

[0048] (4) Dissolving 1 part of component C in 150 parts of water to obtain solution IV, the mass fraction of C in water in solution IV is 0.67wt%;

[0049] (5) Spray the mixed solution III and the mixed solution IV onto the surface of the combustible at the same time or spray th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient foaming type cellulose hydrogel fire extinguishing agent, and belongs to the technical field of fire extinguishing agent production. The fire extinguishing agent is prepared from the following raw material components: A, a cellulose material, B, bicarbonate, C, soluble aluminum salt, and D, water. The preparation method comprises the following steps of completely dissolving 1 part of the component A in 50-200 parts of water to obtain a solution I, wherein the mass fraction of the component A in the solution I is 0.5-2 wt%; dissolving 1 part of the componentB in 100-200 parts of water to obtain a solution II, wherein the mass fraction of the component B in the solution II is 0.5-1wt%; mixing the solution I and the solution II in a closed space to obtaina solution III; dissolving one part of the component C in 100-200 parts of water to obtain a solution IV, wherein the mass fraction of D in the solution IV in water is 0.5-1 wt%; and spraying the mixed solution III and the mixed solution IV to the surface of the comburent at the same time or spraying the mixed solution III to the surface of the comburent firstly, and then spraying the mixed solution IV to the surface of the comburent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fire extinguishing agent production, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency foaming cellulose hydrogel fire extinguishing agent. Background technique [0002] Fire is the most common disaster that seriously endangers people's lives and property and directly affects economic development and social stability. Reasonable use of fire extinguishing materials can greatly reduce casualties and property losses in fires. There are many types of thermal insulation fire extinguishing materials available in the market with different performances. According to the fire extinguishing mechanism, they can be roughly divided into two categories: physical fire extinguishing materials (water, foam, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, argon and other inert gases, fire blankets, etc.) and chemical fire extinguishing materials. Materials (halogen fire extinguishing agent, dry powder fire extinguishing agent, etc.). However, th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A62D1/00A62D1/02
CPCA62D1/0064A62D1/0071
Inventor 卢宝阳薛羽徐景坤张凯朱秀凯渐南南
Owner JIANGXI SCI & TECH NORMAL UNIV
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