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Wafer surface charge eliminating device and method

A surface charge and wafer technology, applied in electrostatic and electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the excited secondary electrons, not getting the true value of the feature size, and affecting the measurement accuracy, so as to reduce process defects and increase the amount of Measure the graphics accuracy and eliminate the effect of interference

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-26
SHANGHAI HUALI MICROELECTRONICS CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The accumulation of charge will have a great impact on the measurement accuracy. If the accumulated charge is positive, the electrons in the electron beam emitted by the CD SEM will be neutralized, so that the excited secondary electrons will be reduced, and the generated image signal will also be weakened; if Negative charges are accumulated on the surface of the wafer. Due to the repulsion of electrons on the surface of the pattern, the measured value will become larger and larger, and the true value of the feature size cannot be obtained.

Method used

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  • Wafer surface charge eliminating device and method
  • Wafer surface charge eliminating device and method
  • Wafer surface charge eliminating device and method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0084] Such as figure 1 As shown, the wafer surface charge elimination device includes a shell 1, a separator 3 and an upper plate 2;

[0085] The shell 1 forms a closed cavity;

[0086] The partition 3 is fixed in the middle of the shell 1, and when it shrinks, the airtight cavity formed by the shell 1 is connected as a whole, and when it is expanded, the airtight cavity formed by the shell 1 is isolated into a closed upper chamber and a closed lower chamber;

[0087] A closed lower chamber is formed between the partition plate 3 and the side wall and the bottom plate of the shell 1, and a closed upper chamber is formed between the partition plate 3 and the side wall and the top plate of the shell 1;

[0088] The side wall of the housing 1 at the lower chamber is provided with a wafer placement door that can be opened and closed;

[0089] The upper plate 2 is arranged in the upper chamber and parallel to the separator 3;

[0090] The shell 1 is made of insulating material...

Embodiment 2

[0098] Based on the wafer surface charge elimination device of Embodiment 1, the worktable 5 is connected with a moving cylinder, and can be driven up, down and rotated by the moving cylinder.

[0099] Preferably, the wafer surface charge elimination device also includes an air pressure gauge and an air filling and pumping device 7;

[0100] The air pressure gauge is used to detect the air pressure in the upper chamber;

[0101] The air charging and pumping device 7 is used to pump and inflate the upper chamber through the ventilation interface.

[0102] Preferably, the charge measurement device 6 is installed next to the workbench 5 for detecting the charge polarity and power distribution on the surface of the wafer carried by the workbench 5 .

[0103] Preferably, the wafer surface charge elimination device also includes a controller;

[0104] The controller calculates the amount of charge that needs to be neutralized according to the charge polarity and electric charge di...

Embodiment 3

[0106] The wafer surface charge elimination method based on the wafer surface charge elimination device of embodiment two, such as figure 2 shown, including the following steps:

[0107] 1. Open the wafer placement door, place the wafer 9 to be processed on the workbench 5 by an external manipulator, and then close the wafer placement door;

[0108] 2. Expand the partition 3 to form a completely isolated upper chamber and a lower chamber;

[0109] 3. The charge measuring device 6 measures the surface charge of the wafer 9 to be processed. If the surface charge of the wafer 9 to be processed is within the set range (the set range is determined according to the acceptable range of the subsequent process), proceed to step 9, otherwise proceed to step 4 ;

[0110] 4. The controller calculates the amount of charge to be neutralized according to the charge polarity and electric charge distribution on the surface of the wafer 9 to be processed, and the corresponding pre-stored waf...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wafer surface charge eliminating device. A shell of the wafer surface charge eliminating device forms a closed cavity; a partition plate is fixed in the middle of the shell,and isolates the closed cavity formed by the shell into a closed upper chamber and a closed lower chamber when the partition plate is unfolded; the side wall of the shell at the lower chamber is provided with a wafer placement door that can be opened and closed; an upper pole plate is disposed in the upper chamber and parallel to the partition plate; the shell is an insulating material; the upperpole plate and the partition plate are both conductive materials; the upper pole plate is connected to an upper electrode; the partition plate is connected to a lower electrode; a charge measuring device and a worktable capable of lifting and rotating are placed in the lower chamber; and the side wall of the upper chamber is provided with a ventilation interface. The invention also discloses a wafer surface charge eliminating method of the wafer surface charge eliminating device. The invention can eliminate the interference of wafer surface charges on manufacturing and measurement processes, reduce process defects, and improve the measurement pattern accuracy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to charge processing technology for integrated circuit manufacturing, in particular to a wafer surface charge elimination device and method. Background technique [0002] With the continuous shrinking of integrated circuit manufacturing process nodes, the lithographic feature size (CD, Critical dimension) is also continuously reduced. The feature size is an important dimension to measure the level of integrated circuit design and production. Its accuracy directly affects the electrical properties of semiconductor devices. performance. [0003] The surface of the wafer after the integrated circuit manufacturing process always has some positive and negative charges. For example, after the photolithography and dry etching process, there is positive charge accumulation on the wafer surface, and the wafer has been scanned by CD SEM (feature size scanning electron microscope) for many times. There will be negative charge accumulation a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H05F3/06
CPCH05F3/06Y02P70/50
Inventor 孟春霞陈翰张辰明孟鸿林魏芳
Owner SHANGHAI HUALI MICROELECTRONICS CORP
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