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Camellia oleifera seedling raising medium, preparation method thereof and seedling raising method

A technology for raising seedling substrates and Camellia oleifera, which is applied in the direction of planting substrates, botany equipment and methods, culture media, etc., to achieve the effects of increased germination rate, simple operation, and shortened seedling cultivation and germination cycles

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-06
XINYANG AGRI & FORESTRY UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But for the research that walnut green bark is used for Camellia oleifera seedling raising substrate, there is no report yet

Method used

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  • Camellia oleifera seedling raising medium, preparation method thereof and seedling raising method
  • Camellia oleifera seedling raising medium, preparation method thereof and seedling raising method

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0035] A Camellia oleifera seedling raising substrate, in parts by weight, comprising the following raw material components: 70 parts of walnut green peel fermentation substrate and 15 parts of corn cob; wherein, the walnut green peel fermentation substrate is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in weight percentage: walnut green peel 45 parts %, 35% of legume straw, 20% of walnut shell and 0.4% of compound fermentation agent.

[0036] Leguminous plant stalks are mainly selected from bean stalks (such as broad beans, edamame, etc.), peanut stalks, mung bean stalks and red bean stalks. Composite fermentation agent (straw decomposing agent) was purchased from Dengzhou Huibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

[0037] A kind of preparation method of camellia oleifera seedling raising substrate provided by the embodiment of the present invention, comprises the following steps:

[0038] S1. Weighing 45% of walnut green skin, 35% of leguminous plant straw, 20% of walnut shell a...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A Camellia oleifera seedling raising substrate, comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight: 80 parts of walnut green peel fermentation substrate, 7 parts of perlite and 13 parts of carbonized rice husk; wherein, the walnut green peel fermentation substrate is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in weight percentage Made: 50% walnut green skin, 40% leguminous plant straw, 15% walnut shell, 10% lotus seed shell and 0.5% compound fermentation agent.

[0051] The preparation method of a kind of Camellia oleifera seedling cultivation substrate that the embodiment of the present invention provides is identical with the preparation method of embodiment 1, and its difference is,

[0052] In step S1, 50% of walnut green skin, 40% of leguminous plant stalk, 15% of walnut shell, 10% of lotus seed shell and 0.5% of compound fermentation agent are weighed according to weight percentage;

[0053] In step S2, the walnut green skin, leguminous plan...

Embodiment 3

[0061] A Camellia oleifera seedling raising substrate, comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight: 60 parts of walnut green peel fermentation substrate, 5 parts of vermiculite and 5 parts of corncob; wherein, the walnut green peel fermentation substrate is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in weight percentage Ingredients: 40% walnut green skin, 30% leguminous plant straw, 10% walnut shell, 5% longan shell and 0.2% compound fermentation agent.

[0062] The preparation method of a kind of Camellia oleifera seedling cultivation substrate that the embodiment of the present invention provides is identical with the preparation method of embodiment 1, and its difference is,

[0063] In step S1, 40% of walnut green skin, 30% of leguminous plant straw, 10% of walnut shell, 5% of longan shell and 0.2% of compound fermentation agent are weighed according to weight percentage;

[0064] In step S2, the green walnut peel, leguminous plant stalk, waln...

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Abstract

The invention provides a camellia oleifera seedling raising medium, a preparation method thereof and a seedling raising method. The seedling raising medium is prepared from, by weight, 60-80 parts ofa walnut green peel fermentation medium and 10-20 parts of a water retention medium; the walnut green peel fermentation medium is mainly prepared from, by weight, 40-50% of walnut green peel, 30-40% of legume straw, 15-25% of an auxiliary fermentation medium and 0.2-0.5% of a composite fermentation fungus agent. The seedling raising medium fully utilizes the walnut green peel fermentation medium as the seedling raising medium, and needed N, P and K elements can be provided for growth of camellia oleifera saplings; compared with a traditional seedling raising medium, the germination rate of theseedling raising medium for camellia oleifera seedling raising is significantly improved, and therefore the medium can be used for replacing the traditional seedling raising medium for camellia oleifera seedling raising. The method is easy to implement, the walnut green peel can be fermented thoroughly, the seedling raising period is shortened, and the cost is lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of camellia oleifera seedling cultivation, in particular to a camellia oleifera seedling cultivation substrate, a preparation method thereof and a seedling cultivation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Seedling cultivation substrate is the basis of container seedling cultivation technology, and container cultivation is especially suitable for the needs of industrialization and large-scale production, which can improve the efficiency of seedling production and the survival rate of seedling cultivation. Traditional seedling substrates are mainly peat, vermiculite, and perlite. However, peat is a non-renewable resource. Excessive exploitation and use will not only cause a shortage of resources, but also cause unpredictable damage to the ecological environment. Therefore, it is of great significance to research and develop or find new substrates that are cheap, widely sourced, and reproducible. [0...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G24/22A01G24/25A01G24/15A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/25
Inventor 黄玉杰刘道纯董楠唐明明朱舒翼梁祥鹏赵晶晶王晶刘秀青乔良杨乐胡婷婷刘文静胡强马桂花张毕阳曹永奕董博文付满意崔晶申家朋董艳王向向师康佳张苗苗刘亭亭刘振森宁婷李永志王梦迪尤晨曦于迪温家康李娜
Owner XINYANG AGRI & FORESTRY UNIV
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