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Method for measuring waterlogging resistance of Cornus Florida L.

A multi-flowered wood and waterlogging-resistant technology, which is applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of high measurement cost, complicated procedures, and highly toxic chemicals, and achieve the effects of reduced measurement costs, simple procedures, and high measurement efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-13
JIANGSU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE OF AGRI & FORESTRY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Therefore, the current prior art contains many disadvantages: 1. The degree of flooding of plants cannot be immediately judged from the plant morphology; 2. The measurement efficiency is not high; 3. The procedure is more complicated; 4. The measurement cost is very high; 5. Measurement Sometimes some medicines are highly toxic and belong to control medicines, so it is difficult to obtain them when measuring

Method used

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  • Method for measuring waterlogging resistance of Cornus Florida L.
  • Method for measuring waterlogging resistance of Cornus Florida L.
  • Method for measuring waterlogging resistance of Cornus Florida L.

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] 1 Materials and methods

[0056] 1.1 Materials

[0057] Prepare 60 biennial multiflora (Cornus florida L.) seedlings with vigorous plant growth and uniform height as the test material, each with 4-5 branches, 20 in a group, a total of 3 replicates, and moved to The flooding test was performed in a pot with a tray (22 cm in diameter and 19 cm in height). Before the first treatment, it is necessary to maintain the normal growth of ash tree. The test area is located in a ventilated and light-transmitting open area, and a canopy is set up to prevent rainwater from affecting the test.

[0058] 1.2 Processing method

[0059] From October 2, 2018, the flooding test was carried out. The bottom of the empty pot was covered with a plastic bag, and the potted seedlings were placed in the empty flowerpot. Water to ensure a flooding depth of 5cm. From each group, 5 pots were fixed for index determination, and the 3rd to 5th leaves under the growth point were selected for the de...

Embodiment 2

[0064] Determination of leaf color difference

[0065] Use a spectrophotometer (CM-700d / 600d) to measure the leaf color of the fixed leaves in the middle of the plant. The data measured for the first time is used as the standard color, and the subsequent data is the contrast color, and the color difference value of each test leaf is compared. The change of leaf color is studied by △L, △a, △b, △Eab and other indicators.

[0066] L, a, and b colors can perceive and measure any color, and △L, △a, △b, and △Eab can also be used to express the color difference between the standard sample and the test sample. △Eab represents the total color difference, which can be used as a The index is used to evaluate the color difference, the larger its value, the greater the color difference of the leaves, and vice versa, the smaller the color difference of the leaves.

[0067] figure 2 It shows that flooding has a great influence on △a, and the change fluctuates violently. The value of △a w...

Embodiment 3

[0069] spectrometry

[0070] The photosynthetic rate of leaves in the middle of the plant was measured with a spectrum analyzer (Unispec-SC), and fresh leaf samples were collected for the determination of various physiological indicators. After booting, press 1Preference on the page, adjust the Halogen source intensity to 100, create a new folder in DISK, select Enable auto saving, move the cursor and click OK, then clamp the whiteboard and press 2Data scan to confirm that the highest value of the curve is between 4.5 and 6.5 , press 8 to change Shutter open to Shutter closed, remove the whiteboard, press 4Dark scan for dark reaction, press 8 to change Shutter closed to Shutter open, press 5Reference Scan to clamp the whiteboard, clamp the leaf, and press the light hole to the surface of the leaf After 2Data scan, the data is measured.

[0071] Chlorophyll is the main pigment for photosynthesis in plants, so the strength of photosynthesis in plant leaves can be reflected by c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for measuring the waterlogging resistance of Cornus Florida L. According to the method, a test is performed, so that the change of the Cornus Florida L. is recorded after being subjected to several days of continuous waterlogging; the color, shape, color difference, chlorophyll and fluorescence parameters of the leaves of the Cornus Florida L. are recorded and measured; the critical value of the water and moisture resistance of the Cornus Florida L. is explored; the full understanding of the influence process and action mechanism of waterlogging on the photosynthesis of the Cornus Florida L. can be benefitted; research results lay a theoretical foundation for researching the waterlogging resistance mechanism of the Cornus Florida L.; the method is of certain practical significance for scientifically and reasonably making waterlogging resistance countermeasures in a seedling stage, and provides a theoretical basis for the field application and popularization of the Cornus Florida L.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method in the field of agriculture, in particular to a method for measuring the waterlogging tolerance of Ashwagandha. Background technique [0002] Liang Taibo et al. studied the effects of water stress and rehydration on physiological and spectral characteristics of flue-cured tobacco in "Effect of Water Stress on Physiological Characteristics and Spectral Characteristics of Flue-cured Tobacco", and investigated leaf chlorophyll and soluble protein, photosynthetic rate and transpiration rate, dry matter Accumulation amount, degree of leaf film peroxidation, spectral reflectance, and spectral characteristics were used as important means to diagnose the water stress degree of flue-cured tobacco. [0003] In order to establish a waterlogging tolerance evaluation system of peony in "Research on the Growth and Photosynthetic Characteristics of Jiangnan Peony under Waterlogging Stress", Zhu Xiangtao et al. used the method of simu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/00G01N21/25G01N21/64
CPCG01N21/25G01N21/6402G01N33/0098
Inventor 张文煊周余华王莹孙杰周雨王红梅
Owner JIANGSU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE OF AGRI & FORESTRY