Wind measurement laser radar and wind measurement method based on atmospheric molecular absorption

A technology of wind measurement lidar and molecular absorption, which is applied in the field of laser remote sensing, can solve problems such as system errors, achieve the effects of improving reliability, reducing costs, and eliminating important error sources

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-13
BEIJING RES INST OF SPATIAL MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH
View PDF7 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, it has been proposed to use 1 μm ~ 2 μm differential absorption technology for wind speed profile detection, but when using single absorption working wavelength for wind speed measurement, it is necessary to predict the number density of tracer molecules, thus introducing systematic errors

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Wind measurement laser radar and wind measurement method based on atmospheric molecular absorption
  • Wind measurement laser radar and wind measurement method based on atmospheric molecular absorption
  • Wind measurement laser radar and wind measurement method based on atmospheric molecular absorption

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0068] In the present embodiment, suppose lidar measures the wind velocity profile below 2km, the selected atmospheric molecule is O 2 , selected O 2 The absorption line is λ 0 =769.23386nm, the non-absorbing wavelength λ closest to the absorption peak E =769.40832nm as the reference wavelength; the working wavelength λ L =769.23154nm and working wavelength λ R =769.23618nm, such as figure 2 shown;

[0069] A lidar wind measurement method based on the absorption of atmospheric molecules, such as figure 1 As shown, the steps of the method include:

[0070] (1) The laser emitting module 1 first emits to the atmosphere with a working wavelength of λ L The laser pulse is then emitted into the atmosphere with an interval of 100μs and the working wavelength is λ R The laser pulses are emitted to the atmosphere with an interval of 100μs and the working wavelength is λ E Laser pulses of three wavelengths; after entering the atmosphere, the laser pulses of three wavelengths a...

Embodiment 2

[0088] In this embodiment, assume that the lidar measures the wind speed profile below 2 km, and the selected atmospheric molecule is CO 2 , the selected CO 2 The absorption line is λ 0 =2072.63487nm, the nearest non-absorbing wavelength λ to the absorption peak E =2074.70739nm as the reference wavelength; the working wavelength λ L =2072.60334nm and working wavelength λ R = 2072.67095 nm.

[0089] A lidar wind measurement method based on atmospheric molecular absorption, the steps of the method comprising:

[0090] (1) The laser emitting module 1 emits to the atmosphere at the same time with a working wavelength of λ L , lambda R and lambda E The laser pulses of three wavelengths are simultaneously backscattered after entering the atmosphere to generate echo photons;

[0091] (2) The receiving optical module 2 collects backscattered echo photons from the atmosphere, and uses the interference filter and FP etalon to separate the collected echo photons according to the ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a wind measurement laser radar and a wind measurement method based on atmospheric molecular absorption, belongs to the technical field of laser remote sensing, and can be usedfor detecting an atmospheric wind speed profile. The wind measurement laser radar is provided with two absorption working wavelengths symmetrically arranged at the two sides of a molecular absorptionpeak respectively, pulse laser of the two wavelengths is used as a light source to construct the laser radar, so that backscattered signal profiles of the two wavelengths on different height layers are obtained, and the profiles of the wind speed and the wind direction are obtained through inversion.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a wind-measuring laser radar and a wind-measuring method based on atmospheric molecular absorption, which belongs to the technical field of laser remote sensing and can be used for detecting atmospheric wind speed profiles. Background technique [0002] The wind speed profile in the atmosphere is of great value to meteorology, climate, environment, aviation, aerospace and other fields. Over the years, people have developed wind profile radar, coherent detection lidar, incoherent detection lidar and other equipment to obtain high-precision and high-resolution wind speed profile and wind field distribution. [0003] Among them, the wind profiler radar occupies a large area and lacks the ability to measure low-altitude wind fields, so it is difficult to be used on spaceborne. The coherent detection laser radar obtains the wind speed Doppler frequency shift and then the wind speed by analyzing the heterodyne signal between the emi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S17/95G01P5/26G01P13/02G01S7/481
CPCG01P5/26G01P13/025G01S7/481G01S17/95Y02A90/10
Inventor 王玉诏罗萍萍
Owner BEIJING RES INST OF SPATIAL MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap