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Electronic countermeasure-oriented digital radio frequency front-end and radio frequency signal frequency detection method

A digital radio frequency, electronic countermeasure technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve the problems of narrow bandwidth, complex system, low sampling rate of radio frequency signal, etc., to achieve the effect of wide operating frequency bandwidth, simple system structure and high flexibility

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-18
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The digital RF front-end has the advantages of wide operating frequency range and bandwidth, high integration, and good channel consistency. Therefore, the digital RF front-end has unique advantages when applied to electronic countermeasure platforms, and can overcome the operating frequency range of the current analog RF front-end based on the traditional design architecture. Narrow, complex system, bulky and other limitations, build a miniaturized, multi-functional, flexible electronic countermeasure platform
The digital RF front-end has the characteristics of miniaturization, and can switch functions such as electronic reconnaissance, interference and anti-interference through software definition, so as to overcome the problems of the traditional analog RF electronic countermeasure platform, such as limited working frequency range, large size, and poor flexibility; The disadvantages of traditional radio frequency signals such as low sampling rate, narrow bandwidth, low rate, and complex structure can better meet the needs of modern electronic countermeasures

Method used

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  • Electronic countermeasure-oriented digital radio frequency front-end and radio frequency signal frequency detection method
  • Electronic countermeasure-oriented digital radio frequency front-end and radio frequency signal frequency detection method
  • Electronic countermeasure-oriented digital radio frequency front-end and radio frequency signal frequency detection method

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0053] Serdes is also called a high-speed transceiver in FPGA, with a differential input port, that is, the serdes port has a high-speed comparison function, which can convert radio frequency analog signals into radio frequency digital signals, so at the receiving end, this embodiment is based on FPGA serdes The differential port replaces the high-speed comparator to realize the function of RF signal frequency detection; at the same time, the serdes port can output RF analog signals with two levels of 0 and 1, which can realize parallel-to-serial conversion function, that is, convert parallel low-speed signals into serial high-speed The output of the bit stream completes the digital-to-analog conversion of the radio frequency at the same time, so at the transmitting end, this embodiment replaces the radio frequency DAC with an FPGA-based serdes to realize the digital-to-analog conversion of the digital transmitter module.

[0054] Digital radio frequency front-end for electroni...

Embodiment 2

[0089] This embodiment is based on Embodiment 1, taking the space signal of receiving radar S, C, and X bands as an example, combining Figure 10 An application example of the present invention is introduced.

[0090] Such as Figure 10 As shown, the digital RF front-end and RF signal frequency detection method for electronic countermeasures, the RF receiving front-end module receives space signals including radar S, C, and X bands, and outputs the radar signal to RF frequency detection after initial filtering and amplification module, and then obtain a digital radio frequency signal of a certain carrier frequency through an FPGA-based serdes differential port, a digital signal processing module and a maximum power detection module. Here, if the detected signal frequency is the target radar signal frequency, the signal is transmitted to the digital receiver module; otherwise, the signal is stored internally, and the RF receiving front-end module continues to receive new spatial...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a digital radio frequency front end and a radio frequency signal frequency detection method for electronic countermeasures. The digital radio frequency front-end includes: a radio frequency reception front-end module, a radio frequency frequency detection module, a digital receiver module, a digital transmitter module, and a radio frequency transmission front-end module. The RF receiving front-end module receives the space signal, performs preliminary filtering and amplification processing, and sends it to the RF frequency detection module to judge whether there is a radar signal and obtains a digital RF signal of a specific carrier frequency, and sends it to the digital receiver module to obtain a low-frequency baseband signal and Pass it to the digital transmitter module to generate the interference baseband signal of the same frequency and convert it into an analog radio frequency signal, send it to the radio frequency transmitting front-end module to reduce noise and amplify it, and then transmit it. The invention can receive radar signals of various frequencies with a wide bandwidth and accurately generate interfering radio frequency signals to achieve electronic countermeasure effects, overcome the shortcomings of low frequency and narrow bandwidth of traditional high-frequency signal frequency detection equipment, and meet the needs of modern electronic countermeasure platforms.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a digital radio frequency front end and a radio frequency signal frequency detection method for electronic countermeasures. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology, electronic high-frequency signals related to missiles, radars, etc. run through the entire war process, and electronic countermeasures also emerge as the times require. At present, most electronic countermeasure platforms use analog RF front-ends, but the operating frequency range and bandwidth of analog RF front-ends are relatively limited. In order to achieve a wider operating frequency, it is often necessary to divide the operating frequency into several narrower frequency ranges. Each frequency range has Configure an analog RF front-end to work, which results in a large volume and complex structure of the electronic countermeasure platform, which limits its application sc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04K3/00H04B1/54G01S7/35G01S7/285G01R23/02
CPCH04K3/42H04K3/45H04B1/54G01S7/285G01S7/352G01R23/02
Inventor 章秀银黎宝柱杨俊白锦良郑学贤
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH