Botanical pesticide for preventing and treating root rot of zanthoxylum bungeanum maxim, and preparation method thereof

A technology of botanical pesticides and Zanthoxylum bungeanum root, applied in botany equipment and methods, pest control, plant growth regulators, etc., can solve problems such as not being able to achieve ideal control effects, achieve good application value and environmental protection significance, and improve resistance The ability of disease, the effect of easy popularization and application

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-17
贵州土司农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the prevention and control of pepper root rot mainly adopts chemical control. The main method of prevention and control is to irrigate the roots with chemical agents or mix poisonous soil with chemical agents to apply to the roots or spray with chemical agents. The current control measures cannot achieve the desired control effect.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] A botanical pesticide for preventing and treating Chinese prickly ash root rot, said botanical pesticide comprising the following raw materials by weight and component ratio: 30 parts of prickly ash processing waste, 25 parts of tobacco processing waste, 20 parts of tea processing waste, neem leaves 15 parts, 10 parts of Coptis chinensis, 8 parts of Nyxum chinensis, 5 parts of Sophora flavescens, 2 parts of garlic, 15 parts of kerosene and 80 parts of plant ash.

[0016] The preparation method of above-mentioned botanical pesticide, described preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0017] (1) According to the ratio of raw materials, take pepper processing scraps, tobacco processing scraps, tea processing scraps and neem leaves, mix them into the pot, boil them in water for three times, cool them after each boil, and filter to obtain the filtrate , the filter residue is added with water for next extraction; wherein the water consumption for the first time is ...

Embodiment 2

[0021] A botanical pesticide for preventing and treating Chinese prickly ash root rot, said botanical pesticide comprising the following raw materials by weight and component ratio: 33 parts of prickly ash processing waste, 28 parts of tobacco processing waste, 24 parts of tea processing waste, neem leaves 18 parts, 13 parts of Coptis chinensis, 10 parts of Nyxum chinensis, 6 parts of Sophora flavescens, 2 parts of garlic, 18 parts of kerosene and 90 parts of plant ash.

[0022] The preparation method of the above-mentioned botanical pesticide is the same as that of Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0024] A botanical pesticide for preventing and treating Chinese prickly ash root rot, said botanical pesticide comprising the following raw materials in proportion by weight: 35 parts of prickly ash processing waste, 30 parts of tobacco processing waste, 26 parts of tea processing waste, neem leaves 22 parts, 15 parts of Coptis chinensis, 11 parts of Nyxum chinensis, 8 parts of Sophora flavescens, 3 parts of garlic, 20 parts of kerosene and 100 parts of plant ash.

[0025] The preparation method of above-mentioned botanical pesticide comprises the following steps:

[0026] (1) According to the ratio of raw materials, take pepper processing scraps, tobacco processing scraps, tea processing scraps and neem leaves, mix them into the pot, boil them in water for three times, cool them after each boil, and filter to obtain the filtrate , and add water to the filter residue for next extraction; wherein the water consumption for the first time is 5 times of the total weight of the mi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a botanical pesticide for preventing and treating root rot of zanthoxylum bungeanum maxim, and a preparation method thereof, wherein the botanical pesticide comprises the following raw materials by weight: 30-40 parts of zanthoxylum bungeanum maxim processing leftovers, 25-35 parts of tobacco processing leftovers, 20-30 parts of tea leaf processing leftovers, 15-25 parts of melia azedarach leaves, 10-20 parts of coptis chinensis, 8-15 parts of nux vomica, 5-10 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 2-5 parts of garlic, 15-25 parts of kerosene and 80-120 parts of plant ash. According to the invention, the botanical pesticide prepared by the method can provide nutrition for zanthoxylum bungeanum maxim, improve the disease resistance of zanthoxylum bungeanum maxim, kill harmful substances, greatly reduce the root rot infection of zanthoxylum bungeanum maxim and effectively prevent and treat root rot caused by fusarium solani, does not cause toxic pollution to soil,and can greatly improve the yield and the quality of zanthoxylum bungeanum maxim; and the preparation method is simple and convenient to use, has good application value and environmental protection significance, is high in economic benefit, and is easy to popularize and apply.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pest control in pepper planting, and in particular relates to a botanical pesticide for preventing and treating pepper root rot and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Zanthoxylum bungeanum is a small deciduous tree of Rutaceae, Zanthoxylum genus, up to 7 meters high; thorns on the stem, short thorns on the branches, and pubescent branches in the current year. The wood of Zanthoxylum bungeanum is a typical light yellow color, and the color becomes darker yellow when exposed to the air. The difference between the heart and sapwood is not obvious, the xylem structure is dense and uniform, and the longitudinal section has a silky luster. Solitary plants can also be used as protective hedges. Its peel can be used as seasoning, and aromatic oil can be extracted, and it can be used as medicine. The seeds are edible, and can also be processed to make soap. Zanthoxylum bungeanum is used ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/42A01N61/02A01N61/00A01N59/00A01P3/00A01P21/00
CPCA01N59/00A01N61/00A01N61/02A01N65/00A01N65/08A01N65/20A01N65/32A01N65/36A01N65/42Y02A50/30
Inventor 毛久权
Owner 贵州土司农业发展有限公司
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