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Series battery pack capacity on-line monitoring and charging and discharging dual-state equalization circuit and method

A technology of connecting battery packs and balancing circuits in series, applied in charge balancing circuits, battery circuit devices, battery/fuel cell control devices, etc., can solve problems such as being easily affected by the environment and other factors, large error in results, and poor measurement accuracy. , to achieve the effect of avoiding the reduction of emergency reliability

Pending Publication Date: 2020-02-04
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of this method is that the measurement accuracy is poor, it is easily affected by the environment and other factors, and the evaluation result has a large error, which cannot guarantee the reliability of the application system.

Method used

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  • Series battery pack capacity on-line monitoring and charging and discharging dual-state equalization circuit and method
  • Series battery pack capacity on-line monitoring and charging and discharging dual-state equalization circuit and method

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0050] Such as Figure 1-2 As shown, Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure provides an on-line monitoring of the capacity of a series battery pack and a dual-state equalization circuit for charge and discharge, including a series battery pack 1, a gating switch array 2, a power dissipation circuit 3, a polarity matching switch 4, Isolated DC / DC converter 5, bipolar differential voltage measurement circuit 6, microcontroller unit, charging and discharging current detection circuit 8 and high-power switching circuit 9, the microcontroller unit is specifically a single-chip microcomputer data acquisition and control Unit 7.

[0051] In this embodiment, by controlling the strobe switch array to connect any series-connected battery of the battery pack to the dissipating resistor for power consumption, or connected to the DC / DC converter for power replenishment, the on-line detection of the capacity of the battery pack is realized. Electricity balance of series-connected cells in ...

Embodiment 2

[0089] Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure provides an on-line capacity monitoring and charging-discharging dual-state equalization system for series battery packs, including at least one battery pack, or a series or parallel connection of multiple battery packs. Each battery pack is implemented using the present disclosure. The on-line capacity monitoring and charge-discharge dual-state equalization circuit of the series battery pack described in Example 1 performs online measurement and evaluation of the effective capacity of the battery pack and efficient equalization management of the charge capacity of each series-connected battery under two working states of charge and discharge.

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Abstract

The invention provides a series battery pack capacity on-line monitoring and charging and discharging dual-state equalization circuit and method. The series battery pack capacity on-line monitoring and charging and discharging dual-state equalization circuit includes a storage battery pack, a gating switch array, a power dissipation loop, a polarity matching switch array, an isolation DC / DC converter, a bipolar differential voltage measurement circuit, a microcontroller unit, a charging and discharging current detection loop and a switch circuit unit. According to the series battery pack capacity on-line monitoring and charging and discharging dual-state equalization circuit and method, by controlling the gating switch array to separately charge and discharge each series section battery ofthe storage battery pack, the voltage of each series section battery is measured in real time, the discharge current and discharge quantity are calculated, the on-line detection of the storage battery pack capacity is realized, the bypass discharge and parallel supplement can be carried out on the series section batteries with high or low relative charge in the two states of charging and discharging.

Description

technical field [0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of storage batteries, in particular to a circuit and method for on-line capacity monitoring of series battery packs and dual-state equalization of charging and discharging. Background technique [0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art. [0003] With the continuous deterioration of the global environment, reducing various harmful emissions has become a major issue faced by all mankind. As the most convenient electric energy storage device, various large-capacity battery packs are widely used in backup power devices for various applications such as security monitoring and communication facilities, as well as new energy vehicles such as electric vehicles, electric boats, and unmanned aircraft. In order to meet the needs of the application system for battery capacity and voltage, it is ne...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J7/00B60L58/22
CPCH02J7/0019H02J7/0068B60L58/22Y02T10/70Y02T10/92H02J7/0048H02J7/007182Y02E60/10Y02T10/72
Inventor 刘晓军刘一霖
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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