A gapless extrusion method of aluminum alloy seamless pipe

An extrusion method and seamless tube technology, which are applied in metal extrusion, metal containers to be extruded, metal processing equipment, etc., can solve the problem of uneven wall thickness of seamless aluminum alloy extrusion tubes, and improve the surface of the product. The effect of good quality, wall thickness and improved yield

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-28
广东华昌集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the problem of uneven wall thickness of seamless aluminum alloy extruded pipes in the current industry, and propose a gapless extrusion method without upsetting

Method used

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  • A gapless extrusion method of aluminum alloy seamless pipe
  • A gapless extrusion method of aluminum alloy seamless pipe
  • A gapless extrusion method of aluminum alloy seamless pipe

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Such as figure 1 shown, using solid ingot extrusion 6061 aluminum alloy seamless pipe. First put The ingot is machined to its outer diameter to Change the inner diameter to The entrance section of the extrusion barrel lining is processed into a conical flare, the cone angle is controlled at 3-5°, the length of the conical section is controlled at 50mm; the entrance fillet is controlled at R5mm; the processed extrusion with a conical entrance The inner lining of the press cylinder is assembled with the outer casing of the extrusion cylinder by the conventional hot charging method, and preheated to 440°C by the conventional method; the extruded ingot is heated to 470°C by the conventional method; the heated extruded ingot is used The conventional method is to transfer from the heating furnace to the horizontal extruder, apply pressure through the extrusion rod and the extrusion pad, push the extruded ingot from the conical inlet into the extrusion cylinder to th...

Embodiment 2

[0018] Such as figure 2 shown, using an outer diameter of hollow ingot extrusion 7005 aluminum alloy seamless pipe. first to The solid ingot is machined to its outer diameter to the outer diameter And in the center of the ingot machine a diameter of The circular hole; the inner diameter is The entrance section of the extrusion cylinder lining is processed into a conical flare, the cone angle is controlled at 5°, the length of the conical section is controlled at 45mm; the entrance fillet is controlled at R5mm; the processed extrusion cylinder with a conical entrance The inner liner is assembled with the outer casing of the extrusion cylinder by the conventional hot-charging method, and preheated to 440°C by the conventional method; the extruded billet is heated to 475°C by the conventional method; the heated extruded billet is heated by the conventional method Transfer from the heating furnace to the horizontal extrusion machine, and then use the extrusion rod to ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gapless extrusion method for an aluminum alloy seamless pipe. In the extrusion method, the inlet section of the inner lining of the extrusion cylinder is processed into a conical flaring, and the inner diameter of the extruding section where the flaring section goes inward is Slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the extruded ingot. The innovation of the present invention is mainly that the extruded ingot whose outer diameter is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the extrusion cylinder liner is used. When the extrusion starts, a certain pressure is applied through the extrusion rod and the extrusion pad, and the heated extrusion billet is pushed into the extrusion cylinder from the tapered inlet to the bottom. Since the outer diameter of the extruded ingot is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the extrusion cylinder, the ingot will undergo a certain plastic deformation during the pushing process, and all the air in the extrusion cylinder will be squeezed out, and the extrusion cylinder will be completely filled without leaving any gaps . Therefore, there is no need for upsetting afterwards, and the piercing and extrusion are directly carried out.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of manufacturing non-ferrous metal materials, and in particular relates to a gapless extrusion method for aluminum alloy seamless pipes. Background technique [0002] At present, there is a large demand for high-performance aluminum alloy seamless pipes in various fields such as oil drilling, marine engineering, military equipment, ships, and nuclear power. Aluminum alloy seamless pipes are generally formed by extrusion. For high-strength aluminum alloy seamless pipes, hollow ingots are usually extruded, and for medium and low-strength aluminum alloys, solid extruded ingots are usually used for perforation and extrusion. One of the main defects in the extrusion of aluminum alloy seamless pipe products is the uneven wall thickness of the extruded pipe, which is often referred to as eccentricity defects in the engineering field. The main reasons for uneven pipe wall thickness include: low equipment precision...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B21C23/08B21C27/00
CPCB21C23/085B21C27/00
Inventor 潘伟深武卫社周明君
Owner 广东华昌集团有限公司
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