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A layer-by-layer embedding method for 3D printed concrete structures

A technology of concrete structure and concrete layer, applied in the field of 3D printing and building structure, can solve the problems of limited printing structure form and bearing capacity, and achieve the effect of improving the shear resistance between layers, improving the integrity and improving the integrity.

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-17
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Although 3D printing materials have shown good construction applicability in terms of printability and performance after printing, the current printing construction technology is still unable to provide reinforcement during the printing process, and can only use oriented fibers inside the layer strips (CN 106313272 A), rope wire (CN 109227875 B) carries out the reinforcement of parallel layer bar direction, has limited the form and bearing capacity of printing structure

Method used

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  • A layer-by-layer embedding method for 3D printed concrete structures
  • A layer-by-layer embedding method for 3D printed concrete structures
  • A layer-by-layer embedding method for 3D printed concrete structures

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Example 1: Interlayer reinforcement of 3D printed concrete beam components using a nail-embedded structure

[0032] 3D printed concrete beam components such as side-laying tiled 3D printed concrete beam members embedded in the structure figure 1 As shown, a is vertical stud reinforcement, b is oblique stud reinforcement. The method for interlayer reinforcement of 3D printed concrete beam members provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0033] (1) The size of the 3D printed concrete beam member is determined by the width of the printed strip 3 and the thickness of the printed layer 2, and the bearing capacity of the beam member is calculated from the size of the beam member and the mechanical properties of the materials used according to the design principle of reinforced concrete structure, and the embedding is determined. Order the size, layout, layout spacing and layout quantity of structure 1. The size of the embedded structure includes the lengt...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Example 2: Interlayer reinforcement of 3D printed concrete slab structure using embedded structure

[0038] Embedding structures for inverted tiling 3D printed concrete slab components such as figure 2 shown. The method for interlayer reinforcement of 3D printed concrete slab members provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0039] (1) The size of the 3D printed concrete slab is determined by the width of the printed strip 3 and the thickness of the printed layer 2, and the bearing capacity of the slab is calculated from the size of the slab and the mechanical properties of the materials used in accordance with the design principles of reinforced concrete structures to determine the embedding. Order the size, layout, layout spacing and layout quantity of structure 1. The size of the embedded structure includes the length and diameter of the embedded structure. The length of the embedded structure is determined according to the cross-sectional size o...

Embodiment 3

[0043] Example 3: Interlayer reinforcement of 3D printed concrete column components using an embedded structure

[0044] Embedding structure for interlayer reinforcement of superimposed 3D printed concrete column components such as image 3 shown. The method for interlayer reinforcement of 3D printed concrete column members provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0045] (1) The size of the 3D printed concrete column member is determined from the width of the printed strip 3 and the thickness of the printed layer 2, and the bearing capacity of the column member is calculated according to the design principle of the reinforced concrete structure based on the size of the column member and the mechanical properties of the materials used, Determine the size, layout, layout pitch and layout quantity of the embedded structure 1 . The size of the embedded structure includes the length and diameter of the embedded structure. The length of the embedded structure is...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an inter-layer embedding method for 3D printing concrete structures: select basic structural components, calculate the load-bearing capacity of the basic structural components based on the component size and material mechanical properties, and determine the size, layout, and layout of the embedded structure. Spacing and arrangement quantity; determine the bending length at both ends of the embedded structure based on the component type, load-bearing conditions and printed concrete layer thickness of the basic structural components. The bending length at both ends of the embedded structure is greater than the thickness of a single concrete layer; based on the basic The applicable printing method for structural components is to print the concrete layer, and arrange the embedded structure between the concrete layers according to the arrangement method and arrangement spacing of the embedded structure. Repeat printing the concrete layer and arranging the embedded structure until a complete basic structural component is formed. This method uses an embedded structure to strengthen the 3D printed concrete structure between layers to improve the shear resistance of the concrete structure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of 3D printing and building structures, in particular to an interlayer embedding method for 3D printing concrete structures. Background technique [0002] 3D printing technology is a new type of "de-modulus" additive manufacturing technology. Applying 3D printing technology to the traditional construction industry can achieve the purpose of freeing concrete from formwork and demolition, saving costs, and protecting the environment, and 3D printing concrete technology has strong With excellent shaping ability, it can easily print out beautiful architectural artworks. There is a precedent for applying 3D printing technology to building bridge structures. On January 12, 2018, the world's largest 3D printed concrete pedestrian bridge was completed in Shanghai, marking a new milestone for 3D printed concrete technology from research and development to practical application. This step also shows that my country's ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B28B1/00B33Y10/00
CPCB28B1/001B33Y10/00
Inventor 孙晓燕王海龙高超
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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