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Melon seed water culture seedling method and device

A technology for melons and seeds, which is applied in the fields of seed and rhizome treatment, botany equipment and methods, cultivation, etc. It can solve the problems of inability to complete seedling raising tasks in a short time, spending a lot of time and labor costs, wasting seedling raising costs, etc. , to achieve high-efficiency carrying and transferring operations, saving seedling raising costs, and ensuring seed safety

Pending Publication Date: 2020-05-15
ZHEJIANG MITSUO SEED CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The existing germination and seedling raising technology of melon seeds often adopts plug seedling raising, which requires suitable outdoor temperature. In winter, it needs to use a heating shed to raise seedlings. The seedling raising conditions are relatively harsh, and a lot of seedling raising costs need to be wasted; When there are many melon seeds identified, the plug seedling method often cannot complete the seedling raising task in a short time. After completing a batch of melon seed seedling cultivation, it also takes a lot of time and labor costs to process the melon seeds after seedling cultivation

Method used

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  • Melon seed water culture seedling method and device
  • Melon seed water culture seedling method and device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] Step (1): Soak the target melon seeds at a temperature of 45°C for 15 minutes, then wash them with sterile water, sterilize the target melon seeds with 3% sodium hypochlorite solution for 10 minutes, and wash them again with sterile water.

[0055] Step (2): Wrap the sterilized target melon seeds with wet gauze and place them in a moisturizing tray, then put them into a constant temperature incubator at 30°C for germination, and change the water regularly every other day until The target melon seeds germinated to a root of 0.99 cm.

[0056] Step (3): Place the target melon seeds that germinated from the roots in order in each marked hole on the hole plate, and then clamp the hole plate on the chassis filled with sterile water Above, adjust the distance of the hole plate on the upper part of the chassis, so that the roots of the target melon seeds in the hole plate are in contact with the sterile water surface in the chassis, and then use the top cover to remove the The...

Embodiment 2

[0058] Step (1): Soak the target melon seeds at a temperature of 50°C for 20 minutes, then wash them with sterile water, sterilize the target melon seeds with 5% sodium hypochlorite solution for 10 minutes, and wash them again with sterile water.

[0059] Step (2): Wrap the sterilized target melon seeds with wet gauze and place them in a moisturizing tray, then put them into a constant temperature incubator at 32°C for germination, and change the water regularly every other day until The target melon seeds sprouted 1 cm roots.

[0060] Step (3): Place the target melon seeds that germinated from the roots in order in each marked hole on the hole plate, and then clamp the hole plate on the chassis filled with sterile water Above, adjust the distance of the hole plate on the upper part of the chassis, so that the roots of the target melon seeds in the hole plate are in contact with the sterile water surface in the chassis, and then use the top cover to remove the The hole plate ...

Embodiment 3

[0062] Step (1): Soak the target melon seeds at a temperature of 55°C for 25 minutes, then wash them with sterile water, sterilize the target melon seeds with 6% sodium hypochlorite solution for 10 minutes, and wash them again with sterile water.

[0063] Step (2): Wrap the sterilized target melon seeds with wet gauze and place them in a moisturizing tray, then send them to a constant temperature incubator at 35°C for germination, and change the water regularly every other day until The target melon seeds sprouted 1.01 cm roots.

[0064] Step (3): Place the target melon seeds that germinated from the roots in order in each marked hole on the hole plate, and then clamp the hole plate on the chassis filled with sterile water Above, adjust the distance of the hole plate on the upper part of the chassis, so that the roots of the target melon seeds in the hole plate are in contact with the sterile water surface in the chassis, and then use the top cover to remove the The hole plat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a melon seed water culture seedling method and device, and relates to the technical field of seed water culture. According to the melon seed water culture seedling method and device provided by the invention, an assembled melon seed water culture seedling device is designed, and a conical sleeve clamp is adopted in extraction before melon seed seedling and transfer after seedling, so that damage to the melon seeds in the transfer process is avoided; each hole in a hole tray is marked in advance, so that the marking operation on each batch of melon seeds is omitted, a user can perform efficient and safe seedling raising operation on the melon seeds in the melon seed water culture seedling process, the technical problems that the melon seed seedling culture process iscomplex and tedious, the seed body is easily damaged in the transfer operation process, and the seed purity identification process of the melon seeds is not friendly can be solved, the technical effects of comprehensively simplifying the seed seedling culture process of the melon seeds and protecting seed body safety of the melon seeds in the multiple transfer operation process are achieved, theseedling raising cost is lowered, and the non-friendly melon seed purity identification process is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seed hydroponic cultivation, in particular to a method and device for hydroponic seedling cultivation of melon seeds. Background technique [0002] With the application of molecular marker technology in breeding work, genotyping, molecular marker-assisted breeding selection, and variety purity identification do not require high DNA concentration and yield, and do not require DNA samples to be stored for a long time. Therefore, a simple, A fast, low-cost, high-throughput DNA extraction method is very necessary. High-throughput DNA extraction and identification of large-scale sample materials, the DNA number corresponds to the sample material number one-to-one, and does not affect the growth of the plant, which meets the needs of rapid identification of the seed purity of melon varieties for breeding and commercial production and operation, so samples can be obtained quickly Materials, one-to-one plants co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01G31/00A01G31/02
CPCA01C1/00A01G31/00A01G31/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 武婷
Owner ZHEJIANG MITSUO SEED CO LTD
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