Electrical capacitance tomography sensor and system for high-temperature fluidized bed measurement

A technology of electrical capacitance tomography and high-temperature fluidized bed, which is applied in the field of sensors, can solve the problems of difficult design and manufacture, great signal influence, etc., and achieve the effect of eliminating the influence of wall effect on testing, improving measurement efficiency, and reducing human labor

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-19
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
View PDF15 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Most of the high-temperature ECT sensors in the prior art adopt the method of external electrodes. The wall effect has a great influence on the signal at high temperature. To eliminate the wall effect, the method of built-in electrodes must be used.
The built-in electrode sensor is used for fluidized bed fluidization test, which has not been reported so far, and it is very difficult to design and manufacture

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Electrical capacitance tomography sensor and system for high-temperature fluidized bed measurement
  • Electrical capacitance tomography sensor and system for high-temperature fluidized bed measurement
  • Electrical capacitance tomography sensor and system for high-temperature fluidized bed measurement

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] figure 1 It is a longitudinal sectional view of an electrical capacitance tomography sensor in an embodiment of the present application, figure 2 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of an electrical capacitance tomography sensor in an embodiment of the present application, image 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a single electrode in an electrical capacitance tomography sensor in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed cap in an electrical capacitance tomography sensor in an embodiment of the present application, combined with Figure 1~4 This embodiment will be specifically described.

[0056] The electrical capacitance tomography sensor provided in this embodiment includes a metal outer tube 100, a first insulating tube 200, and an electrode assembly 300; A high-temperature fluidized bed is formed in the cavity; the first insulating tube 200 is detachably inserted and fixed in the inner cavit...

Embodiment 2

[0077] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of an electrical capacitance tomography system in an embodiment of the present application, combined with Figure 5 The implementation of this embodiment will be described in detail.

[0078] This embodiment provides a capacitance tomography system, including a plurality of signal transmission lines 500 and any capacitance tomography sensor in the above-mentioned embodiments, and the plurality of signal transmission lines 500 are connected to the array electrode 301 for transmitting the array electrode 301 measures electrode signals.

[0079] Specifically, the number of signal transmission lines 500 is equal to the number of single electrodes in the array electrode 301, for example, when there are 8 single electrodes, there are 8 signal transmission lines 500, and each signal transmission line 500 is connected to a single electrode one by one. corresponding connection.

[0080] Optionally, the signal transmission line 50...

Embodiment 3

[0091] The electrical capacitance tomography sensor provided by the present application will be further introduced below.

[0092] like figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, the array electrode 301 includes 8 single electrodes of the same size, and the 8 single electrodes include a tile-shaped measurement part 3011 made of a stainless steel bar through a turning process and a wire cutting process. The outer diameter of the tile-shaped measuring part 3011 is equal to the inner diameter (45mm) of the supporting insulating tube 302, the length of the measuring part 3011 is 50 mm, and the thickness is 2 mm; the outer arc surface of the measuring part 3011 is welded by argon arc welding two long An M2.5 stainless steel screw of about 5 mm is used as the fixing part 3012 and the distance between the two screws is 25 mm. A stainless steel wire with a length of 500 mm and a diameter of 1 mm is welded at the middle of the top of the measurement part 3011 as the cable core of the high-tempe...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an electrical capacitance tomography sensor for high-temperature fluidized bed measurement. The electrical capacitance tomography sensor comprises a metal outer tube, a first insulating tube and an electrode assembly. A gas distribution plate is fixed at a bottom of the metal outer pipe so that a high-temperature fluidized bed is formed in an inner cavity of the metal outerpipe; the first insulating tube is detachably inserted and fixed in the inner cavity of the metal outer tube; the electrode assembly is positioned in the inner cavity of the metal outer tube and is assembled and fixed with the first insulating tube in a tightening manner; and the electrode assembly comprises an array electrode and a supporting insulating tube, the array electrode is fixed along an inner circumferential wall of the supporting insulating tube, and the array electrode is used for directly carrying out capacitance testing on a fluid in the high-temperature fluidized bed. The sensor can realize a fluidization test at a high temperature of 1000 DEG C, an influence of a wall surface effect is thoroughly eliminated by adopting a built-in electrode test mode, and a fluidization state of a tested sample is truly reflected; moreover, the sensor is easy to disassemble and assemble, can be repeatedly used, improves measurement efficiency, and reduces a manual labor.

Description

technical field [0001] The application relates to an electrical capacitance tomography sensor and system for high-temperature fluidized bed measurement, and belongs to the technical field of sensors. Background technique [0002] Electric capacitance tomography (ECT) is a kind of process tomography technology. Its basic principle is that multi-phase media have different dielectric constants. By arranging multi-electrode array capacitive sensors outside the measured object, when the measuring electrodes When the state of the section medium changes, it will cause a change in the equivalent dielectric constant, resulting in a change in the capacitance value between the electrode pairs measured by the sensor. Using the corresponding image reconstruction algorithm, the measured section can be obtained. media distribution. [0003] Disclosed in CN106896143A is a high-temperature-resistant capacitance tomography sensor, which includes an array distribution electrode, a shaft-end s...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/22
CPCG01N27/22G01N27/221G01N27/226
Inventor 叶茂黄凯孟霜鹤刘中民
Owner DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap