A kind of post-processing method of pivalic acid synthesis reaction solution
A synthesis reaction and pivalic acid technology, applied in the separation/purification of carboxylic acid compounds, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of low efficiency and high pressure in the treatment section, achieve low energy consumption, reduce the pressure of the section, and achieve good separation effect Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Using isobutene and carbon monoxide as raw materials, using concentrated sulfuric acid as a catalyst to prepare pivalic acid, after the high-pressure reaction is completed, the reaction solution is used for subsequent use.
[0026] (1) adopt compound extractant to extract pivalic acid from reaction solution: pass reaction solution and compound extractant into CWL-M centrifugal extractor, and make the volume ratio of compound extractant and reaction solution be 1: (1-5), adopt 3-6 stage extraction, obtain pivalic acid extract and raffinate after separation, and the raffinate can directly recover the catalyst used for pivalic acid synthesis. Wherein, the compound extraction agent includes a main extraction agent and a co-extracting agent, the main extraction agent is selected from one or more combinations of dichloromethane, chloroform or chlorobenzene, and the volume fraction of the main extraction agent is 60-90 %; the co-extracting agent is selected from a combination ...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Using isobutylene and carbon monoxide as raw materials, and using concentrated sulfuric acid as a catalyst to prepare pivalic acid, after the high-pressure reaction is completed, the reaction solution is detected. The volume fraction of pivalic acid in the reaction solution is 20%, and the mass fraction of concentrated sulfuric acid is 92%. The reaction solution is processed according to the following steps:
[0032] (1) adopt compound extractant to extract pivalic acid from reaction solution: pass reaction solution and compound extractant into CWL-M centrifugal extractor, and make the volume ratio of compound extractant and reaction solution be 1: 1. Adopt 3-stage extraction to obtain pivalic acid extract and raffinate after separation, and the raffinate (concentrated sulfuric acid) can directly recover the catalyst used for the synthesis of pivalic acid. The compound extractant includes 60% dichloromethane (volume fraction) and 40% ethyl acetate (volume fraction). Aft...
Embodiment 3
[0037] Using isobutylene and carbon monoxide as raw materials, and using concentrated sulfuric acid as a catalyst to prepare pivalic acid, after the high-pressure reaction is completed, the reaction solution is detected, and the volume fraction of pivalic acid in the reaction solution is 25%, and the mass fraction of concentrated sulfuric acid is 85%. The reaction solution is processed according to the following steps:
[0038] (1) adopt compound extractant to extract pivalic acid from reaction solution: pass reaction solution and compound extractant into CWL-M centrifugal extractor, and make the volume ratio of compound extractant and reaction solution be 1: 5. Adopt 6-stage extraction to obtain pivalic acid extract and raffinate after separation, and the raffinate (concentrated sulfuric acid) can directly recover the catalyst used for the synthesis of pivalic acid. Wherein, the compound extractant includes 70% chloroform (volume fraction) and 30% isopropyl ether (volume frac...
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