Multi-rotor flight control method based on nonlinear inverse compensation

A multi-rotor aircraft, flight control technology, applied in the direction of non-electric variable control, vehicle position/route/altitude control, attitude control, etc., can solve the difficult to deal with the uncertainty of the strong coupling multi-rotor aircraft model and external interference, controller Performance deterioration, poor control performance and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving control accuracy and control performance, fast response, and good control

CN111338369AActive Publication Date: 2020-06-26NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
9 Cites 2 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2020-06-26

Smart Images

  • Figure 1
    Figure 1
  • Figure 2
    Figure 2
  • Figure 3
    Figure 3
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-rotor flight control method based on nonlinear inverse compensation. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, performing kinetic analysis on a multi-rotor aircraft, and establishing a multi-rotor kinetic equation according to the Newton's second law and the kinetic moment theorem; secondly, establishing an equivalent model of the brushless direct current motor, deriving a relational expression between the rotating speed of the motor and the force and moment borne by the multiple rotors, and determining a multi-rotor flight control equation set; and finally, establishing inverse mapping of a nonlinear link, establishing a pseudo-linear system through inverse mapping, and designing a controller based on an inner and outer loop control structure. Themulti-rotor flight control method based on nonlinear inverse compensation is high in trajectory tracking precision, high in response speed and high in anti-interference capability, and can stably andaccurately control the position and attitude of the multi-rotor aircraft.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic control, in particular to a multi-rotor flight control method based on nonlinear inverse compensation. Background technique

[0002] A multi-rotor aircraft is a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle that relies on the rotor to provide lift and can fly autonomously or remotely. Multi-rotors have a wide range of applications, especially in the civilian field, and can be used for aerial photography, rescue, plant protection, monitoring, etc. The flight control system is an inner loop control system that uses the information generated by the sensor as the feedback signal in the UAV control system to realize the stability or maneuvering of the UAV. Common multi-rotor flight control methods include PID, optimal control, sliding Modal control and fuzzy logic control.

[0003] At present, the conventional PID control method is widely used in engineering to design controllers. This conventional controller do...

Examples

Embodiment

[0076] This embodiment provides a multi-rotor flight control method based on nonlinear inverse compensation, including:

[0077] S1: First, conduct a more comprehensive dynamic analysis of the multi-rotor aircraft, and establish the multi-rotor dynamic equation according to Newton's second law and the moment of momentum theorem;

[0078] S2: Then, establish the equivalent model of the brushless DC motor, and derive the relationship between the motor speed and the force and moment received by the multi-rotor, and determine the multi-rotor flight control equations;

[0079] S3: Finally, establish the inverse mapping of the nonlinear link, build a pseudo-linear system through the inverse mapping, and design the controller based on the inner and outer loop control structure.

[0080] In the multi-rotor flight control method based on nonlinear inverse compensation described in this embodiment, a relatively comprehensive dynamic analysis is first performed on the multi-rotor aircraf...