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A kind of method for bare-root transplanting of trees

A tree and bare root technology, applied in the field of tree bare root transplanting, can solve the problems of soil balls occupying space for transportation tools, large space for soil balls, and high transportation costs, and achieve the effects of being beneficial to growth, reducing weight, and improving survival rate.

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-03
广州隆盛景观建设有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The above-mentioned existing technical solutions have the following defects: because the size of the soil ball is several times the diameter of the tree, the soil ball occupies a large space, causing the soil ball to occupy a lot of space in the transportation tool during transportation, and the soil ball has a large The weight makes the transportation cost higher, so there is still room for improvement

Method used

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  • A kind of method for bare-root transplanting of trees

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1-4

[0064] A moisturizer comprising the following components:

[0065] Polyethylene glycol, organic bentonite, calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, potassium nitrate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate.

[0066] The input amount (unit Kg) of each component among the embodiment 1-4 sees table 2 for details

[0067] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 polyethylene glycol 100 100 100 100 Organic bentonite 3 4 5 4.4 calcium nitrate tetrahydrate 0.04 0.045 0.05 0.042 potassium nitrate 0.03 0.035 0.04 0.033 Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 0.005 0.0055 0.006 0.0057 Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate 0.02 0.025 0.03 0.024

[0068] refer to figure 1 , the preparation method of the humectant of embodiment 1-4 comprises the following steps:

[0069] Step 01), adding polyethylene glycol into the stirred tank and heating to 40°C;

[0070] Step 02), adding calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, potassium nit...

Embodiment 5-8

[0073] A bactericidal and insecticidal liquid, comprising the following components:

[0074] Water, root rot, phoxim, naphthaleneacetic acid.

[0075] The input amount (unit Kg) of each component among the embodiment 5-8 sees table 3 for details

[0076] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 water 100 100 100 100 root rot 0.05 0.075 0.1 0.08 Phoxim 0.05 0.075 0.1 0.06 Naphthaleneacetic acid 0.05 0.075 0.1 0.07

[0077] The preparation method of the sterilization liquid of embodiment 5-8 is as follows:

[0078] Pour water into the stirring tank, heat the water to 60°C, put root rot, phoxim, and naphthaleneacetic acid into the water at a speed of 120r / min, stir for 10min, and cool naturally to form a bactericidal and insecticidal liquid.

Embodiment 9

[0080] A kind of tree bare-root transplanting method disclosed by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0081] Step 1), fix the lifting device on the tree, and water the soil around the tree with clear water. When watering, use the center of the tree, and the watering area is a circular area 5 times the diameter of the tree, and the watering rate is 1L / m 2 , Wait for 3 hours after watering to soften the soil, and then dig up the trees with excavation equipment;

[0082] Step 2), the thick tree root is cut off by an electric saw, the tree root is trimmed by scissors, and the tree root is trimmed to a length that is 4 times the diameter of the tree, and the wound of the tree root that is damaged during digging is cut off;

[0083] Step 3), spray the trees with clear water, wash away the soil and dust on the trees to clean the trees;

[0084] Step 4), heating the humectant with the heating equipment to 40°C, spraying the humectant onto the trees through a sprayi...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of tree transplanting, in particular to a method for transplanting trees with bare roots, which includes step 1), digging up trees; step 2), pruning tree roots; step 3), rinsing trees; step 4) , spraying hot-melt humectant towards the tree, the humectant cools and solidifies to form a moisture-retaining layer covering the trunk, branches, leaves and roots; step 5), transporting the tree to the transplanting point; step 6), opening the Digging a planting hole; step 7), lifting the tree and placing it in the planting hole; step 8), building a bracket to fix the tree; step 9), spraying warm water with a temperature higher than the melting point of the humectant toward the tree until the moisturizing layer is completely melted Become a humectant and flow into the planting pit; step 10), backfill the planting soil in the planting pit, and water. The invention has the effects of increasing the density of a single transportation, reducing the energy consumption of the transportation means, and reducing the transportation cost comprehensively.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tree transplanting, in particular to a method for tree bare-root transplanting. Background technique [0002] At present, large trees need to be planted in various fields such as the garden industry and municipal greening. Due to the slow growth cycle of trees, the large trees cultivated in the plantation field are generally transplanted to the municipal roads or gardens where large trees need to be planted during construction. [0003] Due to the age of the tree, the well-developed tap root, the difference in the site conditions of the original growth area and the transplanted site, the root system was injured during the excavation process, the tree lost water, and the level of maintenance and management was not in place, the survival rate of the transplanted tree was limited. [0004] Therefore, the existing large tree transplanting method usually adopts the method of planting with soil balls. According...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G23/04C05G3/00
CPCA01G23/04C05B7/00C05G3/00C05C5/02C05C5/04C05D5/00
Inventor 廖思远朱雨涵洪丽珊朱莉黄茵崔奇
Owner 广州隆盛景观建设有限公司
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