Method of preparing bionic photonic crystal structure color-generating textile

A technology of crystallization and structural coloration, applied in textiles, papermaking, coatings, etc., can solve few problems such as few, and achieve the effects of improving connection, enhancing bonding, improving stability and firmness

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-07-28
ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

So far, the color of most textiles, especially non-woven products, is mostly obtained through the way of pigmentation, and the photonic crystal color-producing structure is constructed on the surface of the non-woven fabric to obtain bionic structural color to obtain structural color-producing non-woven products. There are very few studies and reports

Method used

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  • Method of preparing bionic photonic crystal structure color-generating textile
  • Method of preparing bionic photonic crystal structure color-generating textile
  • Method of preparing bionic photonic crystal structure color-generating textile

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a bionic photonic crystal structure chromogenic polypropylene nonwoven fabric, the specific steps are as follows:

[0033] (1) Preparation of transparent self-crosslinking polyacrylate film layer: adding pure water to a self-crosslinking polyacrylate emulsion with a solid content of 45%, and preparing it to a concentration of 10% (by mass fraction) finishing solution, and then cast the finishing solution on a grammage of 150g / m 2 The surface of the white polypropylene non-woven fabric is dried in a medium oven at 120°C;

[0034] (2) Preparation of biomimetic photonic crystal chromogenic structure layer: centrifuge monodisperse black polystyrene nanospheres with a solid content of 30% and a particle size of 240nm, pour out the supernatant, and remove the sticky substance and mass fraction of the lower layer 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution is mixed evenly in a weight ratio of 40:100, and then it is scraped by a coati...

Embodiment 2

[0039] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a bionic photonic crystal structure chromogenic polypropylene nonwoven fabric, the specific steps are as follows:

[0040] (1) Preparation of transparent self-crosslinking polyacrylate film layer: adding pure water to a self-crosslinking polyacrylate emulsion with a solid content of 45%, and preparing it to a concentration of 15% (by mass fraction) finishing solution, and then cast the finishing solution on a grammage of 180g / m 2 The surface of the white polypropylene non-woven fabric is dried in a medium oven at 120°C;

[0041] (2) Preparation of biomimetic photonic crystal chromogenic structural layer: centrifuge monodisperse black poly(styrene-methacrylic acid) nanospheres with a solid content of 30% and a particle size of 300 nm, pour out the supernatant, and remove the lower layer The sticky substance and 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution are uniformly mixed in a weight ratio of 45:100, and then it is scraped by...

Embodiment 3

[0045] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a bionic photonic crystal structure chromogenic polypropylene nonwoven fabric, the specific steps are as follows:

[0046] (1) Preparation of transparent self-crosslinking polyacrylate film layer: adding pure water to a self-crosslinking polyacrylate emulsion with a solid content of 45%, and preparing it to a concentration of 20% (by mass fraction) finishing solution, and then cast the finishing solution on a grammage of 200g / m 2 The surface of the white polypropylene non-woven fabric is dried in a medium oven at 120°C;

[0047] (2) Preparation of biomimetic photonic crystal chromogenic structure layer: centrifuge monodisperse black (polystyrene-butyl acrylate-methacrylic acid) nano-microspheres with a solid content of 30% and a particle size of 175 nm and pour out the supernatant liquid, remove the layer of sticky material and mix it with 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution in a weight ratio of 50:100, and then scrape...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of photonic crystal preparation, and discloses a method of preparing a bionic photonic crystal structure color-generating textile. According to the method,an adhesive layer is arranged between a photonic crystal color-generating structure layer and a textile substrate to obtain the photonic crystal color-generating structure textile with high stability. Self-crosslinking polyacrylate is used as an adhesive to bond the photonic crystal color-generating structure layer to the textile substrate, so that the adhesion between the photonic crystal color-generating structure layer and the textile substrate is enhanced, and the stability and firmness of the photonic crystal color-generating structure layer are significantly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of photonic crystal preparation, specifically relates to a preparation method of functional textiles, and more particularly relates to a preparation method of color-producing textiles with a bionic photonic crystal structure. Background technique [0002] At present, the coloring of textiles is mainly based on pigmentation, that is, coloring is mainly produced by applying colorants such as dyes or pigments, and its mechanism involves mechanisms such as electronic transitions. With the advancement of research, in recent years, research and reports on the construction of special physical structures on the surface of textiles and the use of interactions between them and visible light, such as diffraction, interference and scattering, to obtain bionic structural colors are common. There are obvious differences between bionic structural color and pigment color, and structural color can often produce some special ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06N3/00D06N3/04
CPCD06N3/042D06N3/0063D06N3/0059D06N3/0038D06N3/0036D06N3/0015D06N3/0077D06N2205/103D06N2205/08D06N2201/042D06N2201/06D06N2213/03D06N2209/083
Inventor 刘国金周岚吴钰李慧程金瑜赖伟根
Owner ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV
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